Tag Questions 反意疑问句 100A 100C 100B 200A 200B 200C 300A 300B 300C Competition 1 Challenge yourself.

Presentation on theme: "Tag Questions 反意疑问句 100A 100C 100B 200A 200B 200C 300A 300B 300C Competition 1 Challenge yourself."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Tag Questions 反意疑问句

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4 100A 100C 100B 200A 200B 200C 300A 300B 300C Competition 1 Challenge yourself

5 Grammar ： 反意疑问句 1. She is a student, isn’t she? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we? 一、定义： 当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很 有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简 短问句，称为反意疑问句。 例：

6 二、结构： 结构一： 前肯， + 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she? 结构二： 前否， + 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she?

7 三、反意疑问句的解答步骤 Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ _____? Their parents have gone to London, ________ _____? I have never been to the park, ______ ____ ？ You have a good friend, ______ _____? We had a meeting, ______ _____? was he haven’t they haven’t I didn’t we don’t you 1. 判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）； 2. 找动（找句子的助动词： be 用 be, 动词原形 do ，三 单 does ，过去 did ，完成 have ）； 3. 换代（将主语换为代词）；

8 1.be 动词（ is, are, was, were ）的句型： 现在 主语 +is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语 +was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语？ 1 He is your uncle, ____________? 2 You are not students, ____________? 3 The students are going to have a picnic, _____________? 4 Kate isn’t from the USA, ____________? 5 He was German, ____________? 6 The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______ ? isn’t he are you aren’t they is she wasn’t he were they

9 2. 一般动词 (play, study, watch 等 ) 句型： 现在 主语 +play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语 +played…, didn’t + 主语？ 1 Your mother likes cooking,_____________? 2 He has an apple, ______________? 3 The plane took off an hour ago, ___________? 4 He didn’t go to school late this morning, _______? 5Lucy studied pop music, ____________? 6 You have a good time, ______ _____? doesn’t she don’t you didn’t it doesn’t he did he didn’t she

10 3. 情态动词 (can, will) 的反意疑问句 主语 +can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语？ 1 Tom can swim very well, __________? 2 Your parents can’t swim, ____________? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________? 4 They won’t come,_________? can they can’t he won’t they will they

11 4. 完成时的反意疑问句 主语 +have/has+ 过去分词 …, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语 ？ 1 You have heard of him, ______________? 2 He has been to America, ______________? 3 Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, ______________? 4 You haven’t been to Shanghai, __________? 5 They have never been to Hong Kong, ______________? haven’t you hasn’t he has she have you have they

12 5. There be 句型的反意疑问句 1 There is a pen on the chair,___________? 2 There are 60 students in our class, _____________? 3 There was nothing in the fridge,_____________? 4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,__________? isn’t there was there won’t there aren’t there There is/are/will be…, isn’t/aren’t/won’t there ？

13 6. 当陈述部分有 never ， seldom( 很少 ), hardly( 几乎 不 ) ， few ， little ， nothing( 没有 ) 等否定意义的词时， 后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式 1.They have never visited his home, ___ ____ ? 2.There are few apples in the basket,___ ____? 3.He can hardly swim,____ _____? 4.It has no legs,_____ ______? 5.There is little water in the glass,____ _____? 6.They seldom 很少 come late,_____ _____? are there can he does it is there do they have they

14 7. 祈使句的反意疑问句 1 Don’t be late, _____ ______? 2 Have a rest, _____ ______? 3 Speak louder, ______ _____? 4 Don’t wait for me, _____ ____? will you 祈使句, will you ？ will you

15 Let’s have a rest, _____________? ( 包括听话者 ) Let us have a rest, _____________? ( 不包括听话者 ) will you shall we 8. Let’s 的反意疑问句 shall we

16 8 You have never been to Beijing,___________? 9 He didn’t say anything about your mistakes, __________? 10 Tom can swim very well, __________? 11 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________? 12 There is a pen on the chair,___________? 13 There is nothing in the fridge,_____________? 14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,__________? 15 Open your books, ____________? 16 Don’t go across the road now, ___________? 17 Let’s wait,__________? 18 Let us have a rest, _____________? have you did he can’t he won’t they isn’t there is there won’t there will you shall we will you

17 100A 100C 100B 200A 200B 200C 300A 300B 300C Competition 1 Challenge yourself

18 They usually have a walk after supper,____________? don’t they

19 There will be an exam soon,____________? won’t there

20 Bad luck! You lose 100 points.

21 Congratulations! You are very lucky, and you get 200 points.

22 There are few people in the street, ________? A. aren’t there B. are there C. are they D. aren’t they B

23 He was hardly twelve then, ? 那时他还不到 12 岁吧，对吗？ was he

24 1. Linda went to the zoo three times last year,__________? didn’t she 2.This is your sister,_______________? isn’t she

25 1)Tom is a worker, isn’t Tom?( 找错 )_______ 2)You can swim, can not you?( 找错 )______ 3)He had lunch, doesn’t he?( 找错 )________ isn’t he ? can’t you ? didn’t he ?

26 He has few friends in the school, ________? does he They have never been to the USA, _______________? have they

27 100A 100C 100B 200A 200B 200C 300A 300B 300C Competition 2 Work in pairs. Ask and answer. 结对活动 问答

28 It is a cow, ? isn’t it Yes, it is.

29 Bad luck! You lose 100 points.

30 They are pictures, ? aren’t they Yes, they are.

31 Congratulations! You are very lucky, and you get 200 points.

32 You live in a small town, ? don’t you Yes, I do.

33 Lingming makes lots of friends, ? doesn’t he Yes, he does.

34 can he Yes, he can. Beckham can ’t play football, ?

35 You like rock music, ______? don’t you Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

36 He never speaks English, _______? does he Yes, he does.

37 4. 你听流行音乐，是吗？ You listen to pop music, ______ you? 5. 它当然是传统音乐，对吗？ It’s certainly very traditional, ______? 6. 你喜欢古典音乐，是吗？ You like classical music, ____________? 7. 他住在维也纳，对吗？ He lived in Vienna, ___________? don’t isn’t it don’t you didn’t he

38 8. 你父母会游泳，是吗？ Your parents can swim, ____________? 9. 他们从来没有到过香港，是吗？ They __________________ Hong Kong, ______ they? 10. 你明天不上课，对吗？ You have ____ class tomorrow, ___ you? can’t they have never been to have dono

39 8 You have never been to Beijing,___________? 9 He didn’t say anything about your mistakes, __________? 10 Tom can swim very well, __________? 11 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________? 12 There is a pen on the chair,___________? 13 There is nothing in the fridge,_____________? 14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,__________? 15 Open your books, ____________? 16 Don’t go across the road now, ___________? 17 Let’s wait,__________? 18 Let us have a rest, _____________? have you did he can’t he won’t they isn’t there is there won’t there will you shall we will you

40 You are listening to me, _______________? You go to school from Monday to Friday, ________? He didn’t go to school late this morning, _______? You have never been to Shanghai, __________? There are 60 Students in our class, _____________? aren’t you don’t you did he have you aren’t there

41 Match the words with the pictures phone Instrument string recording studio record v. record n. artist figure milkman

42 Language practice: She doesn ’ t like pop music, does she? You ’ ve heard of him, haven ’ t you? He was German, wasn ’ t he? You listen to pop music, don ’ t you? It ’ s certainly very traditional, isn ’ t it?

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44 You go to the library, ___________? They can hardly speak Chinese, _________? You ’ ve never sung an English song,_________? He has an apple, ______________? Open your books, ____________? Don ’ t go across the road now, ___________? Let us go camping, _____________? Let ’ s play the game, ____________? don’t you have you doesn’t he will you shall we can they will you

45 Sally: Hi, John! It’s a lovely day, (1) __________? John: Yes, it is.You’re going on holiday today, (2) ______________? Sally: That’s right. I told you last week, (3) ________? John: Yes, you did. You didn’t get my message last night, (4) ________? isn’t it aren’t you didn’t I did you Write the missing question tags: A go on holiday: 去度假

46 Sally: No, I didn’t. You didn’t call me, (5) ________? John: Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didn’t hear the phone. did you maybe 放于句首 may be 放于句中 _______ you are wrong. You _________ wrong. Maybe may be

47 Katy: You like blues music, (1) _____________? Jenny: Yes, I do. I play the guitar, so I play a lot of blues music. You can play the guitar, (2) ____________? Katy: No, I can’t. Actually, I’m a singer. I don’t play any instruments. You didn’t come to my last concert, (3) __________? don’t you can’t you did you B

48 Jenny: No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, (4) _________? Katy: Yes, that’s right. You are coming, (5) ___________? Jenny: Yes, of course! isn’t it aren’t you

49 Write words for the pictures: composer singer rock

50 opera musician

51 singer composer rock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violin Put the words into the correct column: Types of music Instruments People blues guitar composer classical jazz pop opera rock piano trumpet violin musician singer

52 Mozart was a composer. He wrote(1)_______ music and (2)______. His music is difficult to play and sing.Musicians and (3)_______train for a long time before they can play and sing Mozart’s music, but(4)____ and rock musicians don’t train much. Complete the passage with the words singer composer rock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violin classical operas singers pop

53 Their most popular instrument is the (5) _____. In America, black musicians often sing sad songs. They call this music the(6)______. Another type of modern music from America is(7)_____.This music often uses(8)________ and other loud instruments. We use(9)_____ and violin to play all types of music. blues jazz trumpets piano guitar all types/kinds of music 各种各样的音乐

54 1.move to …. 搬去 … 2. at the age of … 在 … 几岁时 3. buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. e.g. 妈妈买了一个 MP3 给我。 My mum _________________ me. 4. make sth. for sb. 他给他妹妹做了个风筝。 He ___________________ her sister. 5.the 20th century 二十世纪 二十一世纪 the twenty-first century bought a mp3 for made a kite for

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56 1.How long did Elvis live in Memphis? 2.What kind of music did Elvis like He lived in Memphis for 29 years. Gospel. He got the guitar from his father. Because the guitar had no strings and he had to do a part-time job and bought one string a month. when he was a young child? 3.Where did he get his guitar? 4.Why does the writer say Elvis was lucky because a guitar has only six strings?

57 5.Do you think Elvis was an artist? Why? Yes, because he was the biggest rock singer; he made lots of films; he got his own TV show and gave a very successful concert and he was sold over one billion records.

58 Write words for the pictures: singercomposer rockopera musician

59 List as many words as you can: Type of musicInstrumentsPeople bluesguitarcomposer classical jazz pop opera rock techno rap waltz gospel … piano trumpet violin drum organ … musician singer fan artist …

60 Complete the passage 1. classical 2. operas 3. singers 4. pop 5. guitar 6. blues 7. jazz 8. trumpets 9. piano all types of music =all kinds of music 各种各样的音乐

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62 反意疑问句： 当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以 在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。 例： 1.You like classical music, don’t you? 2.He lived in Vienna, too, didn’t he? 3.Your parents can swim, can’t they? 4.Tony doesn’t like classical music, doesn’t he? 5.This music isn’t very popular, is it?

63 反意疑问句构成： 助动词 / 系动词（肯定或否定） + 主语（代词）？ 注意： 1. 前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，反意疑问句就要用否 定形式；前面的陈述句如果是否定的，反意疑问句就 要用肯定形式； 2. 反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词； 3. 反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈 述句的谓语动词保持一致； 4. 陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词，反意疑问句要用 肯定形式；

64 2.You have no class tomorrow, do you? 3.He was hardly twelve then, was he? 5. 在回答反意疑问句时，要注意英汉两种语言习惯的差 别。 注意语调： 询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。 例： 1.They have never visited his home, have they?

65 Match the sentences with the question tags: 1.You like rock music, 2.They sing well, 3.He has written 10 new songs this year, 4.He wrote traditional music, 5.She was a musician, 6.We can practise after school, 7.You don ’ t like this song much, 8.They have never been to any concert, 9.This music isn ’ t very popular, 10.He has a lot of CDs, a.have they? b.can ’ t we? c.didn ’ t he? d.do you? e.don ’ t they? f.don ’ t you? g.is it? h.hasn ’ t he? i.doesn ’ t he? j.wasn ’ t she?

66 Write the missing question tags (I): -Hi, John! It’s a lovely day,________? -Yes, it is. You’re going on holiday today,_____________? -That’s right. I told you last week,__________? -Yes, you did. You didn’t get my message last night, ________? -No, I didn’t. You didn’t call me,__________? -Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didn’t hear the phone. isn’t it aren’t you didn’t I did you go on holiday: 去度假 maybe 放于句首 may be 放于句中 _______ you are wrong. You _________ wrong. Maybe may be

67 Write the missing question tags (II): -You like blues music,_________? -Yes, I do. You can play the guitar,_________? -No, I can’t. Actually, I’m a singer. …You didn’t come to my last concert, _______? -No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, _______? -Yes, that’s right. You are coming, _________? -Yes, of course. don’t you can’t you did you isn’t it aren’t you

68 1.move to…. 搬去 … 2. at the age of… 在 … 几岁时 3. buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. e.g. 妈妈买了一个 MP3 给我。 My mum _________________ me. 4. make sth. for sb. 他给他妹妹做了个风筝。 He ___________________ her sister. 5.the 20th century 二十世纪 二十一世纪 the twenty-first century bought a mp3 for made a kite for

69 Listen and answer the questions. 1. Where does Amy study? 2. What does she think can help people understand music of any kind? 3. What kind of music doesn’t Amy like? 4. How did her interest in classical music start? 5. Who doesn’t mind classical music? 6. What kind of music did she try hard to enjoy? At Purcell School. Listening to it more carefully and trying to find out about it. Rap. By listening to it playing at home when she was a child. Many of Amy’s friends. Rock music.

70 Around the world: The orchestra What is an orchestra? What instruments do they use? Who is the orchestra led by?

71 Module task: Talking about the music you like best. Use the words in the box. I like… It’s… I don’t like… It’s… It has… … is… -Do you like… - Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. It’s… beautiful dramatic fast fun lively modern sad serious slow strong rhythms traditional

72 Homework Finish all the Exx.

73 反意疑问句 一、陈述句（肯定式） + 疑问部分（否定式）？ be 动词（ is, are, was, were ）的句型： 2. 一般动词（ play, study, watch 等）句型： 3. 情态动词 (can, will) 的反意疑问句 4. 完成时的反意疑问句 现在 主语 +is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语 +was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语？ 现在 主语 +play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语 +played…, didn’t + 主语？ 现在 主语 +can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语？ 主语 +have/has+ 过去分词 …, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语？

74 结构一： 前肯， + 后否 Be 动词： 1. You are an actor, ________ _____ ? 2. He is a good boy, ________ ______ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _______ ___ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _____ ____? aren’t you isn’t he wasn’t it isn’t she

75 行为动词： 1. It often rains here, ________ ___ ? 2. He likes soccer, _________ ____ ? 3. You have a headache, _______ ___ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _______ __? 其它动词： 1. You will go to America, ______ ___ ? doesn’t it doesn’t he don’t you didn’t I won’t you

76 结构二： 前否， + 后肯 1. You aren’t an actor, ______ ____ ? 2. He isn’t a good boy, ______ _____ ? 3. It wasn’t fine yesterday, ____ ____ ? 4. It doesn’t rain here, ______ ____ ? 5. His sister doesn’t have a headache, ________ _____ ? 6. You didn’t call me yesterday, _______ _____? are you is he does it does she was it did you

77 7. You won’t go to U.S.A., ______ ____? 8. There isn’t a boy in our classroom, ______ _______ ? 9. There weren’t many cars in the street, _______ _______ ? 10. Don’t smoke, _______ _____ ? will you is there were there will you

78 反意疑问句要注意的要点 1. Your classmates like you,don’t they? 反意疑问句的主语必须用人称代词，且 要与前一句的人称数一致。 2.You are a student, aren’t you? He goes home, doesn’t he? 反意疑问句的否定式要用缩写形势 注意语调： 询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。

79 3. He can’t come tonight, can he? You aren’t a teacher, are you? She went home, didn’t she? 反意疑问句的动词要与陈述句一致 be/ 助动词 / 情态动词 4.You were not at home, were you? Lily is watching TV, is she? He will come, won’t he? 反意疑问句的时态要一致

80 5.She has never seen you, ______?has she * 若句中出现有 never, seldom, little, few 等副词时，反意疑问句要用肯定 其他特殊反意疑问句： 1.There is some milk in the cup, isn’t there? there be 句型的反意疑问句还是用 there be

81 1. 她不喜欢流行音乐，是吗？ She _________ like pop music, ____________? 2. 你听说过他，对吗？ You _____________of him, ______________? 3. 他是德国人，是吗？ He was German, ____________? doesn’t does she have heard haven’t you wasn’t he