The Fifth Period 1. 祈 使 句 2. 名 詞 子 句
Basic English II– 4.2: Imperative sentences 4.2 祈使句 -- 用來表示命令、勸告、請求、禁止。 主詞 “You” 通常省去, 但必要時也可加入. 2. 動詞 用原型動詞
i) You stand up. S ii) You hurry up! 你快一點! H Basic English II– 4.2: Imperative sentences 4.2 祈使句 -- 句型1 : 一般動詞 i) You stand up. S ii) You hurry up! 你快一點! H
iii) Be a good boy. 要做個好孩子。 Basic English II– 4.2: Imperative sentences 4.2 祈使句 -- 句型2 : Be 動詞 + 形容詞/ 名詞 要… i) Be quite. 要安靜! ii) Be careful. 要小心。 iii) Be a good boy. 要做個好孩子。
i) Don’t tell a lie. 不要說謊。 Basic English II– 4.2: Imperative sentences 4.2 祈使句 -- Do not 句型3 否定祈使句 : Don’t 原型動詞 + 不要… Never i) Don’t tell a lie. 不要說謊。 ii) Don’t be lazy. 不要懶惰。 iii) Never mind. 不要介意。
i) May you have a merry Christmas. 願你(有個愉快的聖誕節)聖誕快樂。 Basic English II– 4.2: Imperative sentences 4.2 祈使句 -- 1) May ~ 原型動詞 + 句型4 祈願句 2) 原型動詞 ~ 祝願(某人)… i) May you have a merry Christmas. 願你(有個愉快的聖誕節)聖誕快樂。 ii) May you be happy. 祝你快樂。 iii) God be with you. 願神與你同在。
Practice 五. 祈使句 2. Be kind to others. 3. Don’t be afraid. 1. Study in your room. 2. Be kind to others. 3. Don’t be afraid.
Practice 五. 祈使句 4. Don’t swim in this pond. 5. Be more careful. 6. Be a good boy.
Practice 五. 祈使句 7. Don’t stand up. 8. Don’t tell him the story.
that
1) It is true. The earth is round. 1) 【That the earth is round】 is true. 2) It is true 【that the earth is round. 】
2) I believe Stan. Stan loves me very much. I believe 【that Stan loves me very much. 】
3) I know it. Stan is right. I know 【that Stan is right. 】
when / where / what / how / whether(if)
1) I don’t know. What can I do? I don’t know 【what I can do. 】
2) I don’t know. Where does Stan live? I don’t know 【where Stan lives. 】
3) I don’t know. How can I get to the Taipei Train Station? I don’t know 【how I can get to the Taipei Train Station. 】
4) I don’t know. What time is it? I don’t know 【what time it is. 】
5) I don’t know. Does Stan love me? 【使用 whether / if 連接兩句。】 I don’t know 【whether Stan loves me. 】
The end!