Student: Guan-Ting, Lin Advisor: Ming-Shyan, Wang Buck Converter Design Student: Guan-Ting, Lin Advisor: Ming-Shyan, Wang 2018/8/1
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Outline Introduction Circuits analysis Element designs Hardware IsSpice simulation Optical coupler Snubber Circuits Experimental result Conclusion References 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Introduction 許多應用都需使用電壓轉換器,諸如攜帶式設備,車載電子設備等,這是因為其電池的輸出電壓具有相當大的變化,因此,開關式電源是不可缺少的,能在不同的輸入電壓產生穩定的輸出電壓。 目前多種電壓轉換器,如boost converter、Zeta converter、 Luo converter 等,其操作模式多使用電流連續模式(CCM),取其切換損失小、電流諧波小優點。 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Circuits analysis 元件為理想。 電路操作於穩態情況下。 電感電流為連續(CCM模式)。 電容很大,輸出電壓保持為Vo。 切換週期為T ; 開關閉合時間為DT ,打開時間為(1- D)T。 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Circuits analysis Switch open 當降壓式轉換器電路開關打開時,二極體變為順偏壓,電感會經由二極體來進行放電。 Switch close 當降壓式轉換器電路開關閉合時,此時二極體為逆向偏壓,因此電流從電源端流向電感,並且對電感進行充電。 伏秒平衡 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Element designs 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Element designs 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Element designs Vin=48V,Vo=12V,Po=30W,fs=100kHz,操作在CCM模式,漣波電壓小於1%。 確保CCM模式,求出最小電感值: 確保漣波小於1% ,求出最小電容值: 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Hardware 實際硬體圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. IsSpice simulation Vin 48V Vo 12V Po 30W R1 5Ω L1 36 μH C3 820 μF f 100 K Hz Duty 0.25 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Optical coupler 光耦合隔離電路架構圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Snubber circuits 未加Snubber電路_實際 Vds-Vgs關係圖 加入Snubber電路_實際 Vds-Vgs關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result 模擬Vgs-Vds關係圖 實際 Vgs-Vds關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result 模擬Vgs-VL關係圖 實際 Vgs-VL關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result 模擬VL-IL關係圖 實際VL-IL關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result 模擬VL-Ic關係圖 實際VL-Ic關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result Pin=48*0.619=29.7 Po=2.25*11.8=26.69 效率=89% 模擬Vgs-Vo關係圖 實際Vgs-Vo關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Experimental result Pin=48*0.619=29.7 Po=2.25*11.8=26.69 效率=89% 1.8 0.2 實際VL-Iin關係圖 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Conclusion 切換頻率高時,L and C 可選用較小,成本較低,不過需考慮高頻震盪因素。 CCM模式下,切換損失小,電流諧波小,適合用於高電壓高電流電路。 Snubber circuits能有效降低突波,switch耐壓可選用較小,成本較低,但功率會下降。 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. References [1] K. I. Hwu , Member, and T. J. Peng “A Novel Buck–Boost Converter Combining KY and Buck Converters” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, VOL. 27, NO. 5, MAY 2012. [2] Lung-Sheng Yang, Tsorng-Juu Liang, Member, and Jiann-Fuh Chen “Transformerless DC–DC Converters With High Step-Up Voltage Gain” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 56, NO. 8, AUGUST 2009. [3] Harada, K, and Sakamoto, H “Switched snubber for high frequency switching” Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1990. PESC '90 Record., 21st Annual IEEE. [4] Volkan Kursun, Siva G. Narendra, Vivek K. De, and Eby G. Friedman “Efficiency Analysis of a High Frequency Buck Converter for On-Chip Integration with a Dual-VDD Microprocessor”. 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.
Robot and Servo Drive Lab. Thank for listening 2018/8/1 Robot and Servo Drive Lab.