1 Use of waste heat or sun power and their transformation into cooling and useable heat
2 Basic idea 基础思想 In the context of industrial manufacturing processes as well as various other procedures often very high temperatures are needed. The resulting waste heat must be exhausted in some form, which regularly takes place via delivery to the surrounding without further use of the inherent energy.工业生产过程中往往需要非常高的温度生产,由此产生的余热必须用尽 以某种形式排放出来,而目前往往直接排放未加任何利用 Beyond that often a cooling is within defined manufacturing process steps, necessary from plants, components or closed area etc. Furthermore, there is often demand for cooling within defined manufacturing processes, plants, components or enclosed areas etc. 不仅如此, 在生产系统内部还额外需要一个制冷系统。 In the context of operating own power stations, likewise high temperature waste heat emerges, with the need for exhaustion. 发电站产生的热能也需要 释放 The adsorption process presented here uses the developing waste heat and makes the following functions available: 我们的吸附程序就是缘于利用工业余热来实现能源再利用 Transformation of the waste heat energy in cold or heat at the same time or another as well as at the same place or another 利用废热能同时制冷或供热 Storage of the waste heat energy 储存废热 Supply of cold e.g. for the cooling of plants, components, tools, buildings etc.为工业民用制冷 _ Supply of useable heat e.g. for the heating, warm water preparation or preliminary heating of media in the context of the manufacturing 利用废热进行初级预热。 It creates further a basis for the pipeline-independent distribution of cold and warmth. 通过管道传输独立供暖和制冷
Cooling and heating gain from waste heat 3 Cooling and heating gain from waste heat Waste heat cold condenser valve Evaporator pump zeolith-reaktor pump valve cooling fluid- pump valve pump heat valve Gas burner pump
Principle of energy flows 4 Principle of energy flows
Potential of Adsorption Energy Conversion Procedure 吸附能源转换流程的潜能 5 Potential of Adsorption Energy Conversion Procedure 吸附能源转换流程的潜能 Substantial saving of energy costs for cooling and heating 大幅降低制 冷或供热的成本 Storage of the energy for use, meeting demand contained in the waste heat, (temporal and spatial) 储存能量,根据需要使用( 时间和空 间便利) With presence of a power station fuel saving by use of cold for the cooling of the cooling water as well as the warmth to the preliminary heating of the feed water 跟发电站结合使用,可以大幅节省燃油,通过给制 冷系统提供冷却水和给供热系统提供初级加热的进料水。 Substantial reduction of the water consumption for cooling purposes in District Cooling Stations.在冷却站可以大量节约水消耗 Spatial and temporal flexibility in the distribution of warmth and cold . 在传输热能和制冷时具有时间和空间的优势 Marketing of cold weather and warmth 广泛的市场前景
Components waste heat 6 Zeolite reactor Customer cold Condenser Ventils Evaporator Pump Zeolite reactor Pump Ventil kühler Fluid- Pump Ventil Pump Customer warmth Ventil Gas burner waste heat Heat exchanger
Operational principle 操作原理 7 Operational principle 操作原理 By means of he Phase 1 – Desorption第一步,解除吸附 By means of heat, water from zeolite minerals is driven out, the zeolite gets " dry"借助加热,水从沸石里排出,这样沸石就变干了。 Phase 2 – Adsorption第二步,吸附 Water is again supplied to the zeolite by way of an evaporation process, cold and warmth develop.通过蒸发过程,水再次被注入沸石中,以开启制冷和供热过程。
Synthetic zeolite - a fascinating material 合成沸石——一种迷人的材料 8 Synthetic zeolite - a fascinating material 合成沸石——一种迷人的材料 Synthetically manufactured mineral 合成材料Spherically, innocuously, harmless 球形无害 Internal surface of a football field in a hand 相当于足球场大小的内部面积可以放在手心里 Industrial mass-produced goods, use for/as 可大规模工业生产,主要可作为: Ion exchanger for water softening离子交换水软化 EDTA substitute 乙二胺四乙酸的替代品 Molecular sieves 分子过滤 Desiccator 干燥剂 Industrial catalysts 工业催化剂 Production of detergents清洁剂 Other materials in particular water can deposit („to adsorb“), energy becomes free 在特种水中的其他物质可以 储存(吸附),能量得到释放。 Freely („desorb) with heating in particular water gives bound materials, likewise energy becomes free 通过加热特 种水后的解除吸附过程,同样获得能量释放。
9 Operational prinziple Adsorption Cooling Phase 1: Desorption 操作步骤1——解除吸附 The zeolite reactor is filled with zeolite, which far defined water content does not possess 反应堆里充满沸石,直到特 定的水注入,否则不发生反应。 In zeolite reactor, condenser and evaporator a vacuum near condition prevails. 沸石反应堆连接冷凝和蒸发器 The zeolite reactor is surrounded by a liquid, which is moved in a closed circulation system.反应堆周围充满液体,液体处 于是在一个循环系统中。 Over a heat exchanger this liquid is heated up on 200°C or more (waste heat power station) and then get pumped through the reactor.在热交换过程中,液体温度被加热到200 摄氏度或更高,然后被泵送到反应堆中。 Zeolite takes up the energy and separates thereby completely the water bounded in it in the form of water varpour 反应堆从热蒸汽中汲取能量 The water vapour is liquefied in the condenser 水蒸汽然后在 冷凝器里液化。 Over a pressure control system the temperature in the condenser can be regulated within the range of for instance 50°C to for instance 150°C 通过压力控制系统可以将温度 调控到50-150摄氏度. This warmth can be transferred either to the environment or used otherwise. 热量即可向周围传递,也可作其他利用。 Now the zeolite reactor is „loaded “, zeolite is „dry “. 反应堆现 在已开启,沸石是“干”的。
Operational prinziple Adsorption Cooling Phase 2: Adsorption操作的第2步:吸附 1010 Operational prinziple Adsorption Cooling Phase 2: Adsorption操作的第2步:吸附 After the desorption “dry“ zeolite is in the reactor, it is still hot. 在第一步后,反应堆仍然很热 The reactor is cooled down after the desorption, as the warmth is dissipated over the liquid surrounding it and transferred to the environment or used otherwise..在热量被传递到周围环境中后, 反应堆冷却。 In the evaporator is distilled water. 在蒸发器中是蒸馏过的水 The valve to the evaporator is opened. 蒸发器的阀门打开 Into this contained water by zeolite one tightens. In order to arrive in zeolite, the water must evaporate. 要进入反 应堆,水就必须以水蒸汽的形式 For this necessary energy pulls the water from its environment, this is cooled down on for instance 4°C. 必需的能量从周围的4 摄氏度的冷水中抽取。 Developed cold can be further used. The water is gathered in the zeolite, heat develops.水被 收集在 反应堆中。 This warmth will be shifted with the help of the liquid surrounding the reactor and discharged and released to the environment or otherwise used. 热量通过周围的液体环境被不断交替释放,并以其他形式利用。
1111 Integration of the zeolite reactor in cooling and heating circuits整合沸石反应堆使其形成制冷和供热循环 Zeolite-Reactors can supplement or replace existing cooling and heating systems.沸石反应堆可以代替现有制冷和供热系统。 Several zeolite reactors can be combine in series or in parallel.多个沸石反 应堆可以组成串联或并联系统 “Loaded” zeolite reactors can be exchanged during the process and transported to cold or heat consumption points.已开启的沸石反应堆可以在 程序进行中制冷和供热的转换 This brings a high degree of flexibility and scalability.具有高度的灵活性和可 伸缩性 The number of required zeolite reactors arise from the desired cooling capacity required and the number and capacity of cold load and warmth load 沸石反应堆的数量取决于所需的制冷和供热的量。
Product concepts 产品设计 ZeoStore/ZeoCool GrandMaster 1212 Product concepts 产品设计 ZeoStore/ZeoCool GrandMaster Portable storage reactor, condenser and evaporator in a housing. Is charged at the place of existing waste heat of 200 ° C or more. 便携的反应堆和冷 凝器,蒸发器可以装载在一个盒体中,安装在产生工 业废热水超过200度的地方。 Size of a standard 20 ‘ container or euro-pallet size.体检类 似于一个标准的20尺集装箱或欧洲卡板尺寸 Quick couplings for thermal fluid and water circuits.可迅速 实现热流体和水循环的结合 Designed for energy conversion as an ongoing process Storable thermal energy in the heat ZeoCool Grandmaster 3960 kWh. 储存的热能可以达3960千瓦小时 Power point capacity 230V / 1.000WH 能量值 Heat of combustion gas as an option or addition to the waste heat conversion. 燃烧的热气也可以作为一个废热水 的一个替代。
Distribution of energy independent of time and placeu 不受时间地点约束的能量输送 1313 Distribution of energy independent of time and placeu 不受时间地点约束的能量输送 Ceolite Container Charging the zeolite reactors in power plants 在电厂里安置沸石反应堆 Or charging the zeolite reactors in industrial plants 或者安装在工厂里 If necessary, decentralized recharge the zeolite reactors at the district heating network 或者安装在小区供热系统里 transporting of charged reactors zur Warmth- /Cold consumption point by truck, rail, etc. 通 过卡车、火车等运输 Connecting with Warmth-/Cold-distribution system连接冷热传输系统 Return of the unloaded reactor at the power plant Recharging of the reactor in the power plant Cold / warmth use of Industrial plant Industrial plant Waste-heat recovering Ceolite Box Cold-/Warmth-Use of Building Ceolite Box Ceolite Container Cold-/Warmth-Use of Building Cold-/Warmth-Use of Residential area