Unit 8 Sports
Warming up Please talk about the Olympic Games with your deskmates and finish the quiz on your books.
Listening Report 1 What sport were they playing? Basketball Who won? The Los Angeles Lakers won against/beat/defeated the Miami Heat. What was the result? The lakers scored 20 points in the last quarter, beating the Heat 101—96.
Report 2 What sport were they playing ? Soccer/Football What was the result? Manchester United tied Leeds 2—2.
Report 3 What sport were they playing? Table tennis Who won? China won against/beat/defeated Russia. What was the result? The Chinese team won the first two singles matches 3-1 and 3-0, while the Russians won the doubles match. The win in the last singled match gave them a final win of 3-1.
Speaking Use some useful expressions to practice your spoken English
Reading Language points: 1. “every+基数词+时间/距离单位” 表示“每多少时间/距离”。注意：在汉语中，“每四年=每隔三年”=every four years=every fourth day Eg. every five days=every fifth day=每五天=每隔四天， every three hours=every third hour=每三天=每隔两天 另外，特别的是“每隔一天”的表达方式有：every second day, every two days, every other day.
2. each 和 every的用法和区别 1) each着重于个别，有“各自”的含义，并不强调整体概念；every着重于全面而不是个别的每个，有“整体”的含义，指的是一个整体中的每一个组成部分或单位。
Eg. Each of them has a different view of the problem.（强调“各自”） Every one of them has the same view of the problem.（侧重“整体，无例外”）
2) each 一般只用来指可数的人或物中的一个，而every可以用来泛指一般的人或物。 Eg. I know each member of the club.（强调团体中的每一个） As every body knows, he is a good man. 3) Every不可用于指两者中的一个，each可以。
3. “in which young men competed”在句中作为定语从句修饰games，介词“in”可以放到competed后面。 4. Do one’s best=try one’s best 尽全力 5. Track and field 田径 6. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of all the competing countries.动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语
相当于“In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals and ranked the third of all the competing countries”.
7. History-making 创历史性的
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