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数字逻辑设计及应用 任课教师:姜书艳 电子科技大学自动化工程学院 (主楼)C2-209 房间

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Presentation on theme: "数字逻辑设计及应用 任课教师:姜书艳 电子科技大学自动化工程学院 (主楼)C2-209 房间"— Presentation transcript:

1 数字逻辑设计及应用 任课教师:姜书艳 电子科技大学自动化工程学院 (主楼)C2-209 房间 jshuy@uestc.edu.cn
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 数字逻辑设计及应用 任课教师:姜书艳 电子科技大学自动化工程学院 (主楼)C2-209 房间

2 An early bird catches the worm.
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) Well begun is half done. An early bird catches the worm.

3 志存高远 追求卓越 崇尚学术 追求真理 彰显个性 多样成才 --王亚非
积极改造主观世界 主动适应外围环境 --王志强 志存高远 追求卓越 崇尚学术 追求真理 彰显个性 多样成才 --王亚非

4 自立: 自己依靠自己 自己决定自己未来的发展方向 自律: 要有自己管束自己的意识

5 认真学习专业知识 积极参加学生工作 注重培养思维方式和思考方法 注重培养自己的领导能力 专注专业,全面发展

6 普林斯顿大学的本科培养目标: 具有清楚的思维、表达和写作能力 具有以批评的方式系统推理的能力 具有形成概念和解决问题的能力
具有独立思考的能力 具有敢于创新及独立工作的能力 具有与他人合作的能力

7 具有判断什么意味着彻底理解某种 东西的能力 具有辨识重要的东西与琐碎的东西、 持久的东西与短暂的东西的能力
普林斯顿大学的本科培养目标: 具有判断什么意味着彻底理解某种 东西的能力 具有辨识重要的东西与琐碎的东西、 持久的东西与短暂的东西的能力 熟悉不同的思维方式 具有某领域知识的深度

8 具有观察不同学科、文化、理念相 关之处的能力
普林斯顿大学的本科培养目标: 具有观察不同学科、文化、理念相 关之处的能力 具有一生求学不止的能力

9 哈佛大学的教学理念: 研究型大学本科教育的实质是: 教育我们的学生成为 具有好奇心 反思和怀疑精神 并至少能在一个知识领域中
进行专门和集中学习的人

10 斯坦福大学 不仅学生从老师那里学习 而且老师也从学生那里学习 在一所研究型大学 研究与教学有一种辩证的关系

11 斯坦福大学校长约翰·汉尼斯: 课程设置中 讲座式为主 而小组讨论的方式很少 这样影响学生的收获

12 耶鲁大学校长理查德·莱文: 中国大学本科教育缺乏: 1.跨学科的广度 2.对批判性思维的培养

13 耶鲁大学 所有对学生产生深远影响的 重要的具体事件 有4/5发生在课外

14 中西文化教育的差异: 1.自由教育与应试教育的差别 2.学以致知与学以致用的差别 3.求新与求多的差别

15 中西文化教育的差异: 西方文化: 求新、求异、求变 中国文化: 求多不求新 求同不求异 求稳不求变

16 大小班结合授课 强调实践应用 突出系统概念 强化软硬件联系 注重知识面的宽度和广度 注重解决实际问题能力的培养

17 大小班结合授课 注重学生人文素质的培养 培养学生终身学习能力 倡导个性发展

18 大小班结合授课 以学生为中心 课内与课外相结合 科学与人文相结合 教学与科研相结合

19 大小班结合授课 小团队的实验室和研讨会的研究活动是重要的教学模式 一切为了学生的成长 一切从学生的实际出发 一切让学生自主选择、自我负责

20 大小班结合授课 理论教学+实践教育+文化育人 科学精神与人文精神融合 专业教育与素质教育融合 课内培养与课外培养融合 共性发展与个性发展融合

21 课堂录像 学生听课时应精神饱满,适时做笔记,不要趴在桌子上或斜坐在座位上。 桌面保持适当的整洁。 课堂上应与老师进行必要的互动。

22 课程简介 通过本课程的学习,使学生掌握数字逻辑电路的基本理论和基本分析设计方法,为学习后续课程准备必要的电路知识。
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 课程简介 “数字逻辑设计及应用”课程历来是我校的重要专业基础课程之一,是研究数字系统设计的入门课程。 通过本课程的学习,使学生掌握数字逻辑电路的基本理论和基本分析设计方法,为学习后续课程准备必要的电路知识。 本课程在培养学生严肃认真的科学作风和抽象思维能力、分析计算能力、总结归纳能力等方面起重要作用。 在本课程中,将介绍数字逻辑电路的分析设计方法和基本的系统设计技巧;培养同学综合运用知识提出问题、分析、解决问题、评价问题的能力和在工程性设计方面的基本素养。通过实验和课程设计、课外上机实验等的方式,使同学深入了解和掌握数字逻辑电路的设计分析方法和电路的运用过程。

23 Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用)
课程安排:64学时 教材: 数字设计—原理与实践(第4版 影印版) John F. Wakerly 高等教育出版社 2007 参考书: 1.数字逻辑设计及应用,姜书艳主编,清华大学出版社,2007 2. 数字电子技术基础 (第5版),阎石主编,高等教育出版社,2007 3. 数字设计—原理与实践(第4版),John F. Wakerly,林生 等译,机械工业出版社,2007 4. 数字电路与系统 (第2版),刘宝琴等编著,清华大学出版社,2007 5. 数字电路逻辑设计(第3版),王毓银主编,高等教育出版社,2006

24 Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用)
相关学习网站: :电子科技大学/互动教学空间/网络学堂/自动化工程学院/数字逻辑设计及应用[姜书艳] 部分习题解答

25 内容安排:32次课 内容讲解29次,习题讲解3次 第1,2章 3次 引言,数制与编码 第3章 4次 数字电路器件基础
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 内容安排:32次课 内容讲解29次,习题讲解3次 第1,2章 3次 引言,数制与编码 第3章 次 数字电路器件基础 第4,6章 11次 组合电路分析与设计 第5章 次 Verilog语言 第7,8章 11次 时序电路分析与设计 第9章 次 存储器和可编程器件 补充内容 1次 DAC和ADC

26 每章结束上交,批改后将进行针对性讲解,并给出参考解答; 每课一题 每次内容讲解的课上布置,自备一页纸完成,要求当堂完成上交;
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 习题 每次课 2—4题(基本采用教材习题); 每章结束上交,批改后将进行针对性讲解,并给出参考解答; 每课一题 每次内容讲解的课上布置,自备一页纸完成,要求当堂完成上交; 课程设计 综合性考查,组合电路和时序电路各一次,要求两周内完成后上交; 小论文 针对某个专题,查阅相关资料,撰写自己的认识。

27 教 学 考 核 方 式 平时作业及随堂考核成绩:15% 课程设计:10% 小论文若干篇,5% 期中考试:30% 期末考试:40%
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 教 学 考 核 方 式 平时作业及随堂考核成绩:15% 课程设计:10% 小论文若干篇,5% 期中考试:30% 期末考试:40%

28 第 1 章作业 读书报告: 数字技术的发展历程 要求:根据数字技术的发展历程,分析本课程应该重点学习哪些内容?
学完本课程后,你应该具备哪些方面的能力? 提示:仔细阅读教材第一章内容,同时可以在网上查阅一些相关资料,结合自己的思考,完成2000字以上的读书报告。中、英文均可。 提交日期:第三周第一次课以前 提交方式:电子版 发到QQ邮箱:

29 电子系统所包含的知识点及其相互关系 反馈 不同的闭环系统将引入各种不同的反馈! 功率 放大器 传感器 滤波器 运算电路 A/D转换 接收器
隔离电路 信号转换电路 计算机 数字系统 执行机构 信号 发生器 阻抗变换 比较器 D/A转换 放大器 采样保持 反馈 脉冲的产生和整形 不同的闭环系统将引入各种不同的反馈! 组合电路时序电路 单片机

30 本课程与后续课程的关系 VLSI 设计 数字系统设计 微机原理及接口技术 EDA 设计 数字逻辑设计 30

31 课程的先进性 先进性主要体现在“元器件”和“方法” 20世纪90年代提出SoC的概念 21世纪初产生PSoC 20世纪90年代
模拟可编程器件 21世纪初产生PSoC PSoC 单片机 按10倍/6年集成度发展 20世纪80年代 PLD迅速发展 75年超大规模集成电路 69年大规模集成电路 1958年集成电路 PAL GAL EPLD CPLD ispPLD FPGA 1947年晶体管 SOPC

32 8位微处理器、系统时钟源、程序和数据存储器
PSoC 结构 计数器、定时器、脉宽调制器、伪随机序列发生器、缓冲器、反相器、全双工串行通信接口…… 乘法累加器、低电压检测电路、升压泵、内部参考电压、模拟多路开关、大电流输出驱动…… A/D、 D/A转换器 8位微处理器、系统时钟源、程序和数据存储器 可编程增益放大器、仪用放大器、滤波器、电压比较器、双音频拨号器等

33 Chapter 1 Introduction (引言)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) Chapter 1 Introduction (引言) 1.1 About Digital Design(关于 “ 数字设计 ”) Another name “Logic Design”. The goal of design is to Build System. Digital Design is engineering, and engineering means “Problem Solving”. Only 5%-10% is the Creative part of Design. Much of the rest is just “Turning the Crank(曲柄)”. Important Themes(主题) in Digital Design(P2)

34 Why Study Digital Design?
1.1 Why Study Digital Design? Look “under the hood(覆盖)” of computers Solid understanding --> better programmer when aware of hardware resource issues 1995 Portable music players 1997 Satellites 1999 Cell phones 2001 DVD players Video recorders Musical instruments 2003 Cameras TVs ??? 2005 2007 Years shown above indicate when digital version began to dominate (Not the first year that a digital version appeared) 34

35 Why Study Digital Design?
1.1 Why Study Digital Design? Electronic devices becoming digital Enabled by smaller and more capable chips Enables: Better devices: cameras, cars, medical devices, TVs... New devices: smart phones, robots, .. Known as “embedded systems” Thousands of new devices every year Designers needed: Potential career direction 35

36 What Does “Digital” Mean?
1.2 What Does “Digital” Mean? Analog signal Infinite(无限) possible values Ex: voltage on a wire created by microphone Digital signal Finite possible values Ex: button pressed on a keypad 3 4 2 1 digital signal analog signal 36

37 What Does “Digital” Mean?
1.2 What Does “Digital” Mean? Analog signal Infinite possible values Ex: voltage on a wire created by microphone Digital signal Finite possible values Ex: button pressed on a keypad digital signal analog signal Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. That’s it. Possible values: 1.00, 1.01, , ... infinite possibilities value value 4 3 2 1 time time

38 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) 模拟量: 其变化在时间或数值上是连续的 数字量: 其变化在时间和数量上都是离散的 数值大小是某一个最小数量单位的整数倍

39 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) Real signal : voice,music,moving picture… Analog signal: voltage changed with time Digital signal : sampling values from analog

40 Digital Signals with Only Two Values: Binary
Binary digital signal -- only two possible values Typically represented as 0 and 1 One binary digit is a bit We’ll only consider binary digital signals value 1 time 40

41 Digital Signals with Only Two Values: Binary
Binary is popular because Transistors the basic digital electric component, operate using two voltages (more in Chpt. 3) Storing/transmitting one of two values is easier than three or more (e.g., loud beep or quiet beep, reflection or no reflection) 41

42 Example of Digitization Benefit
Volts 1 2 3 original signal time 1 2 3 received signal How fix(确定) -- higher, lower, ? 11 11 10 10 lengthy transmission (e.g, cell phone) 01 time Analog signal (e.g., audio, video) may lose quality Voltage levels not saved/ copied/ transmitted perfectly Volts digitized signal time 1 a2d time Can fix—distinguish(辨别) 0s/1s, restore 1 lengthy transmission (e.g, cell phone) same Not a perfect re-creation due to a2d and d2a Let bit encoding be: 1 V: “01” 2 V: “10” 3 V: “11” 01 10 11 10 11 Volts 1 2 3 d2a Higher sampling rate and more bits per encoding improves re-creation 42

43 Example of Digitization Benefit
Volts 1 2 3 original signal time 1 2 3 received signal How fix -- higher, lower, ? Example of Digitization Benefit 11 11 10 10 lengthy transmission (e.g, cell phone) 01 Digitized version enables near-perfect save/cpy/tran. “Sample” voltage at particular rate, save sample using bit encoding Voltage levels still not kept perfectly But we can distinguish 0s from 1s time Volts digitized signal time 1 a2d time Can fix—distinguish 0s/1s, restore 1 a lengthy transmission (e.g, cell phone) same Not a perfect re-creation due to a2d and d2a 01 10 11 10 11 Volts 1 2 3 d2a Higher sampling rate and more bits per encoding improves re-creation 43

44 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) 原始信号 衰减 放大 模拟信号在传输过程中失真 数字信号仍然可以保持 0、1

45 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) The problem for Analog signal Easy to be disturb (干扰) Shift with temperature Hard to be recorded Can not express abstract information

46 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) The advantage of digital signal On each data line, the signal is very simple Not influenced by circumstance and device Can be recorded and transmitted easily Any information can be code

47 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) Digital system Any inputs and outputs can only be 1 or 0 ! Use logic to determine each output : 1 or 0 ?

48 How Do We Encode Data as Binary for Our Digital System?
1 sensors and other inputs Digital System actuators and other outputs A2D D2A analog phenomena electric signal digital data button Some inputs inherently binary Button: not pressed (0), pressed (1) Some inputs inherently digital Just need encoding in binary e.g., multi-button input: encode red=001, blue=010, ... g r een black blue ed r ed 1 g een black blue 1 g r een black blue ed 48

49 How Do We Encode Data as Binary for Our Digital System?
sensors and other inputs Digital System actuators and other outputs A2D D2A analog phenomena electric signal digital data Some inputs analog Need analog-to-digital conversion sample and encode with bits temperature sensor air 1 33 degrees 49

50 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.2 Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) Digital Circuits over Analog Ones (数字系统及其优越性) Reproducibility of Results [结果再现性(稳定可靠、精度更高)] Ease of design, Flexibility, and Functionality (易于设计,灵活性和功能性) Programmability [可编程性(HDL 硬件描述语言)] Speed, Economy, and Steadily Advancing Technology (快速、经济、稳步发展的技术)

51 Digitization Benefit: Can Store on Digital Media
Store on CD, USB drive, etc. No deterioration (衰减). 51

52 Digitized Audio: Compression Benefit
Digitized audio can be compressed e.g., MP3s A CD can hold about 20 songs uncompressed, but about 200 compressed Compression also done on digitized pictures (jpeg), movies (mpeg), and more Digitization has many other benefits too 52

53 Digitized Audio: Compression Benefit
Example compression scheme: 00 means 01 means 1X means X 00 00 01 53

54 Future: Maybe Everything will be Digitized…
54

55 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件) Gates(门电路): —— The most basic digital devices (AND Gate, OR Gate, and NOT Gate or Inverter) [最基本的数字器件(与、或、非门或反相器] Flip-flops(触发器): —— A device that stores either 0 or 1 (一种能存储 0 或 1 的器件)

56 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件) Figure 1-1 Digital Devices (a) AND Gate (b) OR Gate (c) NOT Gate or Inverter

57 Basic device in digital system
Buffer Equation Diagram Truth table

58 Basic device in digital system
NOT gate (inverter , INV) Equation Diagram Truth table

59 Basic device in digital system
AND gate equation diagram Truth table

60 Basic device in digital system
OR gate equation diagram Truth table

61 Basic device in digital system
NAND NOR

62 Basic device in digital system
XOR

63 Question How many kinds of output combinations of 2 input veriables are,except AND OR NAND NOR XOR logic? (除了与、或、与非、或非、异或逻辑运算以外,两个输入变量的逻辑运算还有多少种输出组合?)

64 Number of Possible Boolean Functions
How many possible functions of 2 variables? 22 rows in truth table, 2 choices for each 2(22) = 24 = 16 possible functions N variables 2N rows 2(2N) possible functions a 1 b 0 or choices F 24 = 16 possible functions 64

65 The target of digital design
Gates design Design basic device by transistors Functional design Design functional circuits by basic device combinational logic circuits sequential logic circuits

66 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.3 Digital Devices (数字器件) Combinational Circuits(组合电路) Device(器件) Define(定义) Sequential Circuits(时序电路)

67 1.4 Electronic Aspects of Digital Design (数字设计的电子技术)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.4 Electronic Aspects of Digital Design (数字设计的电子技术) How to realize Logic 0 and 1 in a Real circuit? (逻辑上的 0 和 1 在物理上如何实现?) What is the range of analog value with each logic value(0 or 1) [什么电平范围对应逻辑 0(或 1)?] How to produce and figure out the signal in a proper range? (如何正确产生和识别处于适当范围的信号?) The association between Digital and Analog (数字与模拟之间的关系)

68 1.5 Software Aspects of Digital Design (数字设计的软件技术)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.5 Software Aspects of Digital Design (数字设计的软件技术) Software tools help to improve the designer’s productivity, the correctness and quality designs. ( 软件工具有助于提高设计的效率、正确性和质量。) Several Software Tools (几种软件工具 P9) Pspise,multisim,电路仿真----模拟电路 Ise,MaxPlusII, QuatusII, Moldelsim仿真----数字电路 protel,powerPCB,制版软件----布版布线

69 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC) Wafer(单晶硅片)-》Die (模片)

70 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC) Wafer(单晶硅片)-》Die (模片) Dual In-line-pin Package (DIP, 双列直插式封装)(P13)

71 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.6 Integrated Circuits (集成电路,IC) Wafer(单晶硅片)-》Die (模片) Dual In-line-pin Package (DIP, 双列直插式封装)(P13) Small-Scale Integration (SSI,小规模集成): 1-20 Gates Medium-Scale Integration (MSI,中规模集成): Gates Large-Scale Integration (LSI,大规模集成): 200-1,000,000 Gates Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI,超大规模集成): Over 1,000,000 Transistors

72 Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用)
几种7400系列SSI IC的引脚图

73 1.7 Programmable Logic Devices (可编程逻辑器件)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.7 Programmable Logic Devices (可编程逻辑器件) Programmable Logic Array (PLA, 可编程逻辑阵列) Programmable Array Logic (PAL, 可编程阵列逻辑) Programmable Logic Device (PLD, 可编程逻辑器件) Complex PLD (CPLD, 复杂可编程逻辑器件) Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, 现场可编程门阵列)

74 1.7 Programmable Logic Devices (可编程逻辑器件)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.7 Programmable Logic Devices (可编程逻辑器件) 大型可编程逻辑元件的扩展方法

75 1.8 Application-Specific ICs [专用集成电路(ASIC)]
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.8 Application-Specific ICs [专用集成电路(ASIC)] Semi-Custom IC (半定制IC) Non-Recurring Engineering (NRE) Cost (非再现工程成本): $10,000 - $500,000 Custom IC (全定制IC)NRE Cost: Over $500,000

76 1.9 Printed-Circuit Boards (PCB, 印制电路板)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.9 Printed-Circuit Boards (PCB, 印制电路板) Printed-Wiring Boards (PWB,印制线路板) Surface-Mount Technology (SMT, 表面安装技术) Multi-Chip Module (MCM, 多芯片模块) SoC,NoC(System on Chip, Network on Chip)(片上系统,片上网络)

77 印制电路板 (PCB, Printed-Circuit Boards)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 印制电路板 (PCB, Printed-Circuit Boards)

78 1.10 Digital Design Levels (数字设计层次)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) 1.10 Digital Design Levels (数字设计层次) Device Physics Level (器件物理层) IC Manufacturing Process Level (IC 制造过程级) Transistor Level (晶体管级) Gates Structure Level (门电路结构级) Logic Design Level (逻辑设计级) Overall System Design (整体系统设计)

79 1.3 Implementing Digital Systems: Programming Microprocessors Vs. Designing Digital Circuits Microprocessors a common choice to implement a digital system Easy to program Cheap (as low as $1) Readily available Desired motion-at-night detector Programmed microprocessor Custom designed digital circuit

80 1.3 Implementing Digital Systems: Programming Microprocessors Vs. Designing Digital Circuits Programmed microprocessor I P0 void main() { while (1) { P0 = I0 && !I1; // F = a and !b, } 1 I 1 P1 a I 2 P2 1 I 3 P3 b I 4 P4 I 5 P5 1 I 6 P6 F I 7 P7 6:00 7:05 7:06 9:00 9:01 time 80

81 Digital Design: When Microprocessors Aren’t Good Enough
With microprocessors so easy, cheap, and available, why design a digital circuit? Microprocessor may be too slow Or too big, power hungry, or costly Wing controller computation task: 50 ms on microprocessor 5 ms as custom digital circuit If must execute 100 times per second: 100 * 50 ms = 5000 ms = 5 seconds 100 * 5 ms = 500 ms = 0.5 seconds Microprocessor too slow, circuit OK. 81

82 Digital Design: When Microprocessors Aren’t Good Enough
Commonly, designers partition(分割) a system among a microprocessor and custom digital circuits Q: How long for each implementation option? Micro- processor (Read, Compress, and Store) Memory Image Sensor 5+8+1 =14 sec ( a ) Read circuit Compress Memory Store Image Sensor =1.4 sec Sample digital camera task execution times (in seconds) on a microprocessor versus a digital circuit: ( b ) a Task Microprocessor Custom Digital Circuit Read 5 0.1 Compress 8 0.5 Store 1 0.8 Compress circuit Microprocessor (Store) Memory Image Sensor Read =1.6 sec Good compromise ( c ) 82

83 Chapter Summary Digital systems surround us
Inside computers Inside many other electronic devices (embedded systems) Digital systems use 0s and 1s Encoding analog signals to digital can provide many benefits e.g., audio—higher-quality storage/transmission, compression, etc. Encoding integers as 0s and 1s: Binary numbers 83

84 Chapter Summary Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) Digital Devices (数字器件):
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) Chapter Summary Analog versus Digital (模拟与数字) Digital Devices (数字器件): Gates(门电路)、 Flip-flops(触发器) Electronic and Software Aspects of Digital Design (数字设计的电子技术和软件技术)

85 Chapter Summary Integrated Circuit(IC,集成电路)
Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用) Chapter Summary Integrated Circuit(IC,集成电路) Programmable Logic Devices(PLA、PLD、CPLD、FPGA, 可编程逻辑器件) Application-Specific ICs(ASIC, 专用集成电路) Printed-Circuit Boards (PCB, 印制电路板)

86 第 1 章作业(P23) 1.3 1.4 1.6

87 Digital Logic Design and Application (数字逻辑设计及应用)
A Class Problem Please write out the other kinds of output combinations of 2 input veriables using truth table,except AND OR NAND NOR XOR logic?


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