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Suzhou Traditional Leisure Culture 苏州隐逸文化
---the four classical gardens and the top four literary talents 四大名园与四大才子
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Perspective 1: the four classical gardens
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Surging Wave Pavilion. Not only one of the four most renowned Suzhou gardens, Canglangting is also the oldest existing garden in the city and a model of Song-dynasty gardens. It was first constructed in the 10th century, and Su Shunqin, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty ( ), gave it this name, meaning Surging Wave Pavilion. 苏舜钦
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Surging Wave Pavilion.
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The Humble Administrator's Garden
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The Humble Administrator's Garden
晋代潘岳的《闲居赋》中有一段话:“庶浮云之志,筑室种树,逍遥自得。池沼足以渔钓,舂税足以代耕。灌园鬻蔬,以供朝夕之膳;牧羊酤酪,以俟伏腊之费。孝乎惟孝,友于兄弟。此亦拙者之为政也。” The loyal prince of TaiPing Heavenly Kingdom
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Return to Countryside Garden Villa
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Little Surging Waves The name of the studio is based on an ancient poem entitled The Fisherman in Chuci, a book written in the Western Hsn Dynasty. The poem goes: when the surging waves water is clear, I ‘ll wash me hat tassels, when the surging waves is dirty, I’ll wash my feet.
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Fragrant Islet
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Whom to Sit With Pavilion
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Whom to Sit With Pavilion
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The Master of Nets Garden
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The Lingering Garden One of the four renowned gardens in Suzhou, Liuyuan, or Lingering Garden, was first built in the Ming Dynasty ( ) and was rebuilt by a Qing official. Its Taihu Lake rocks boost its reputation both at home and abroad.
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The Lingering Garden
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The Lingering Garden
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Perspective 2: the four literary talents
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Wen Zhengming 文征明 Wen Cheng-Ming (1470-1559)
Famous calligrapher, especially good at walking script(行书) and regular script(小楷)
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leading figure of the Wu school of painting
landscape painter of the Ming dynasty leading figure of the Wu school of painting
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Chinese wisteria, although around 500years old, it still puts forth luxuriant foliage and witnesses the long history of the Humble Administrator’s Garden.
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Tang Yin(Tang Bohu)唐寅
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Tang Yin(Tang Bohu)唐寅
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Zhu Zhishan 祝枝山 regular script
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Grass script
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Xu Zhenqing徐祯卿 《偶见》 深山曲路见桃花, 马上匆匆日又斜。 可奈王鞭留不住, 又衔春恨到天涯。
《偶见》 深山曲路见桃花, 马上匆匆日又斜。 可奈王鞭留不住, 又衔春恨到天涯。 《在武昌作》 洞庭叶未下,潇湘秋欲生。 高斋今夜雨,独卧武昌城。 重以桑梓念,凄其江汉情。 不知天外雁,何事乐长征?
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Xu Zhenqing徐祯卿
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The end Thank you!
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