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Published byMyrtle Fitzgerald Modified 6年之前
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Unit1 What’s the matter? 单 位:许昌市建安区蒋李集一中 授课人: 温 菲 (初中英语)
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Language goals: 1. what's the matter? 2. have/has + a + 疾病
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What’s the matter? (你)怎么了? have a (bad) cold have a stomachache 胃痛 感冒
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have a (high) fever 发烧 have a toothache 牙痛 have a headache 头痛
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have a sore back have a sore throat
背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛
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What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you?
=What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦? I have a (bad) cold. 我患感冒了。
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What’s the matter with him ?
He has a stomachache. 他胃痛。
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What’s the matter with him ?
He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。
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What’s the matter with her? She has a (bad) toothache.
她牙痛。
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What’s the matter? He has a headache. He has a toothache.
He has a stomachache.
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Grammar Focus 1.What’s the matter with sb?
= What’s the trouble with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? 注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如her,him,them等。 eg:What’s the matter with your mother? What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her? 怎么了
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Grammar Focus 在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语+have/has+a +病症
have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .
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(4)have/has a pain in/on the +身体部位
I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。 (5)(There is)something wrong with +one’s+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。 There is something wrong with my stomach. 我肚子不舒服。
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