Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005 朱敏博士 微软有限公司

Presentation on theme: "Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005 朱敏博士 微软有限公司"— Presentation transcript:

1 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005 朱敏博士 微软有限公司
11/17/2018 7:52 PM SDM 241 大规模软件开发:过程与研发管理 朱敏博士 微软有限公司 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

2 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 成功软件企业的特征 没有一个企业的成功能超越其Vision “Microsoft is the most successful business ever since there is business” 信息工作者的管理 合理的奖励制度(Rewarding Structure)是软件企业良性循环的基础 短期,中期,长期 不断更新的挑战 企业管理的哲学和企业文化 沟通是企业运营的核心 文化管理是最高层次的管理 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

3 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 软件开发趋势 激烈的竞争和快速的节奏 质量/安全/方便/合成 产品更新换代周期减短 创新和执行(Innovation meets Execution) “A lion leading an army of sheep is more fearsome than a sheep leading an army of lions” © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

4 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 软件产品生命周期 Specs Code Measure and Optimize © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

5 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 软件工程的目的 整合Waterfall/CMM/XP/RUP/Scrum的优势和特点 适应于具体实践 项目规模 团队大小 产品或服务期限 最后的成功高于一切(Success is more important than novelty) © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

6 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 软件过程决策 决策者领导决策 过程 准备 交流时间表 和过程 决定 博采众长 实现 完成决策 收集和分布数据 决策 交流设计思想 分析意见 取得一致意见 贯彻始终 决策者对决策负责 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

7 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 软件系统的生产力 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

8 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 产品质量的各个方面 工程设计 一致性 可靠性 性能 可维护性 可推广性 规模可扩展性 用户界面 方便 效用 吸引力 满意程度 Two perspectives onto product quality Traditional engineering User experience engineering © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

9 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 研发流程 研发规划 设计过程 实现 合成 测试 发行(RTM/RTW) © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

10 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 研发规划 1 研发团队参与功能需求分析 需求数据库自动处理 MVP用户体验 项目经理研究成果 关键与侧重点 向前与向后兼容 目标与非目标 研发总体复杂性估计 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

11 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 研发规划 2 调查研究的具体领域 优先, 重点和风险估计 体系结构设计 功能细分 内部依赖性 外部依赖性 体系图解和工作流 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

12 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 设计过程 精确估计 24*7 法则 没有重复或遗漏 缓冲时间 详细结构 UML/XSD极其流水操作工具 公共工具和基础类型 功能集合的构成要素 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

13 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 设计模式 同样适用于应用软件和网络开发 基础设计模式 Abstract factory Adaptor Bridge Façade Singleton Subject-observer Visitor © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

14 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 面向对象的设计 面向对象的基本要求 模块化 可重用 可推广 Inversion of control 基于对象的模块化和分布计算 CORBA,DCOM,Java RMI © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

15 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 设计框架 分类: 系统结构 System infrastructure frameworks 中间件结构 Middleware integration frameworks 企业应用 Enterprise application frameworks 框架元素: 模式 Patterns 类型库 Class libraries 插件 Components © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

16 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 设计原理: KISS(简单实用) 体系结构, 研发过程始终短小精悍 关于架构设计: 所有设计力求简单, 但不过于简化 (Simple but not simpler). 从基本结构到多次优化. 系统易于理解和维护, 必要的文档说明. 优美的设计通常简单而不繁琐. 不等于快速草率(Not quick and dirty). © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

17 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 实现: 编程 数据结构 + 算法 初级和高级视窗编程 丰富用户界面 Rich client user interface Commands Undo-redo Drag-drop Copy-paste Windowing structure Persistence Authoring support 网络应用 Web Application programming 多层次结构 Multi-Tier Structure 面向服务的架构 SOA: Service-Oriented Architecture © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

18 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 实现: 标准 工程手册 编程标准 风格, 格式和可读性 程序评估 任何一行程序都需评估 Review round-trip 最后评估(Sign-off) 源代码扫描评估 效率评估工具 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

19 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 实现:测试 单元测试 单元测试框架 与scripting的合成 CIT 虚拟团队 PM/DEV/Test 进入和退出的规则 迭代 © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

20 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM PM/DEV/TEST One spec to follow, not more. Test refers to PM spec, not dev spec. PM Spec[ 3D, TDS ]: one centralized specification. © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

21 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM 虚拟组合 虚拟组合 Suppose there are an array of products in a suite such as in Adobe Creative Suite or Microsoft Office System. © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

22 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

23 Mobile & Embedded DevCon 2005
11/17/2018 7:52 PM Questions and Answers © 2005Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary.

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