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Buying Fruit Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to Ask and tell the price, and name the different currencies Ask for change back Express if the merchandise is cheap or too expensive Name some fruit
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Connection Check Sound with Symbol
蘋 水 幣 檸 塊 台 民 金 shuĭ bì píng níng kuài tái mín jīn 錢 蕉 買 檬 香 葡 梨 草 qián măi méng xiāng jiāo pú lí căo 瓜 賣 萄 斤 樓 等 莓 元 guā mài táo jīn lóu méi dĕng yuán 共 宜 毛 找 便 少 想 果 桔 gòng yí máo pián shăo zhăo guŏ jú xiăng
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How do you say it in Chinese?
香蕉 蘋果 桔子 葡萄 梨子 西瓜
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Fruit – Listening Click on the pinyin for the answer Listen to the Chinese word and select the fruit that matches. 3 4 1 I. Píng guŏ 2 II. Lí zi 3 1 2 4 3 III. Xiāng jiāo 1 4 2 1 IV. Jú zi 4 2 3 V. Xī guā 1 3 4 2
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Fruit – Reading Click on the Chinese word for the answer Listen to the Chinese word and select the fruit that matches. 3 4 1 I. 蘋果 2 II. 梨子 3 1 2 4 3 III. 香蕉 1 4 2 1 IV. 桔子 4 2 3 V. 葡萄 1 3 4 2
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Buying fruit Vocabulary 檸檬 美金 桔子 水果 台幣 人民幣 梨子 葡萄 香蕉 蘋果 西瓜
Reading & Listening Buying fruit Vocabulary 檸檬 美金 桔子 水果 台幣 人民幣 梨子 葡萄 香蕉 蘋果 西瓜
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money 錢 Say each amount in Chinese qián 一 塊 錢 一分錢 fēn 一百塊 錢 一毛錢/一角
yì băi kuài qián 五 十 塊 錢 wǔ shí kuài qián 一毛錢/一角 máo jiăo 二 十 塊 錢 èr shí kuài qián 五 塊 錢 wǔ kuài qián 一 塊 錢 yí kuài qián 一分錢 fēn
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$美金 ¥人民幣 和 $台幣 mĕi jīn rén mín bì tai bi
Translation $2.00 美金兩塊錢 台幣兩塊兩毛錢 人民幣兩塊兩毛二 美金四塊五毛七 台幣九塊兩毛八 人民幣一塊六毛二 人民幣七塊四毛 美金兩塊零六分 人民幣三塊零八分 人民幣兩塊半 $2.20 ¥ 2.22 $4.57 $9.28 ¥1.62 ¥7.40 $2.06 ¥3.08 ¥2.50
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Say the currency in Chinese
¥2.05 人民幣兩塊零五 $7.50 美金七塊半 $10.22 美金十塊兩毛二 ¥22.09 人民幣二十二塊零九 $40.60 台幣四十塊六毛 $52.20 台幣五十二塊兩毛 ¥20.02 人民幣二十塊零兩分 ¥102.50 人民幣一百零二塊半 $99.98 台幣九十九塊九毛八 $50.71 美金五十塊七毛一
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Listen and translate the currency
2.0¥5 $7.50 $10.22 ¥22.09 $40.60 $52.20 ¥20.02 ¥102.50 $99.98 $50.71 人民幣兩塊零五 美金七塊半 美金十塊兩毛二 人民幣二十二塊零九 台幣四十塊六毛 台幣五十二塊兩毛 人民幣二十塊兩分 人民幣一百零二塊半 台幣九十九塊九毛八 美金五十塊七毛一
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兩塊錢 兩塊兩毛錢 兩塊兩毛二 四塊五毛七 九塊兩毛八 一塊六毛二 七塊零四 兩塊零六 三塊零八 兩塊半 Shopping
Write the given amount into the number amount: 兩塊錢 兩塊兩毛錢 兩塊兩毛二 四塊五毛七 九塊兩毛八 一塊六毛二 七塊零四 兩塊零六 三塊零八 兩塊半
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ORAL DRILL Convert the given amount of money into the number amount:
三塊零五分 九塊八毛六 十二塊七毛 三十塊錢 十一塊半 兩塊兩毛二
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Say and write the given amount in Chinese:
¥ 7.06 ¥ 14.20 ¥ 2.22 $ 2.50 $10.79 $20.00
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Assume the exchange rate is $1:¥7.00.
Fill in the blanks with the right amount of money and practice saying it. Assume the exchange rate is $1:¥7.00. Convert the amount up to pennies. $1 美金換¥ 人民幣 $100美金換¥ 人民幣 $50美金換¥ 人民幣 $120美金換¥ 人民幣 $75美金換¥ 人民幣 $20美金換¥ 人民幣 7.00 700 350 840 525 140
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Read Chinese words and translate them.
Buying Fruit– VOCABULARY I Read Chinese words and translate them. 1.蘋果 9.要不要 Apple Want or not 2.西瓜 10.給 Give Watermelon 3.檸檬 11.怎麼賣 Lemon How to sell 4.梨子 12.什麼 Pear What 5.葡萄 13.一點兒 Grapes A little bit 6.香蕉 Banana 14.四塊半 4.50 7.斤 ½ kilogram/jin 15.兩塊兩毛五 2.25 8.兩塊錢 Two dollars
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Read Chinese words and translate them.
Buying Fruit – VOCABULARY I Read Chinese words and translate them. 1.想 9.太貴了 Would like to Too expensive 2.買 10.便宜 buy Cheap 3.水果 11.兩塊七毛五 Fruit 2.75 4.草莓 12.找 strawberry Give change 5.賣 13.桔子 Sell Orange 6.美金 American currency 14.多少錢 How much 7.人民幣 Chinese currency 15.一共 Total/all together 8.台幣 Taiwan currency
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Speaking/writing exercise
Buying Fruit Speaking/writing exercise ½ kg≈1 lb.: Fruit: Unit of dollars: Apple: Money.: Pear: Together/total: Watermelon: A dime: Taiwan currency: A penny: Chinese currency: Give change: American Currency: Cheap/inexpensive: grapes: How much: Banana: Too expensive: Strawberry: Think/would like to: Lemon: To buy: Orange: To sell: 斤 水果 塊 蘋果 錢 梨(子) 一共 西瓜 台幣 毛 分 人民幣 找 美金 便宜 葡萄 多少 香蕉 太貴 草莓 檸檬 想 買 桔子 賣
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Speaking/writing exercise
½ kg≈1 lb.: Fruit: Unit of dollars: Apple: Money.: Pear: Together/total: Watermelon: A dime: Taiwan currency: A penny: Chinese currency: Give change: American Currency: Cheap/inexpensive: grapes: How much: Banana: Too expensive: Strawberry: Think/would like to: Lemon: To buy: Orange: To sell: 斤 水果 Speaking/writing exercise 塊 蘋果 錢 梨(子) 一共 西瓜 毛 台幣 分 人民幣 找 美金 便宜 葡萄 多少 香蕉 太貴了 草莓 想 檸檬 買 桔子 賣
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Read and translate Read and translate the word in each box.
Reading Listening 一 二 三 四 五 1 2 3 4 5 賣 蘋果 找 台幣 香蕉 人民 幣 想 買 水果 葡萄 兩塊錢 太貴了 梨(子) 多少 檸檬 便宜 兩塊半 一共 錢 西瓜 兩毛 五分 一斤 美金 草莓 桔子
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斤jīn ≈ 600 kilogram ≈ 1.1pounds
Did you know … ¥ is a sign for China currency 斤jīn ≈ 600 kilogram ≈ 1.1pounds 塊kuài (the unit of dollars) 元yuán and角 jiăo both are rather used in the formal way. 錢qián (money) 塊錢= dollar is used only when there is no dime or penny involved. Ex. 兩塊錢= 2 dollars 十塊錢 = 10 dollars $200 = liăng băi kuài qián 毛máo (dime) and分fēn (penny) can each be omitted when it is used as the smallest unit and is preceeded by a different money unit. 點= a little or some is short for一點兒 Ex. 我想買(一)點(兒)水果= I would like to buy some fruit. 換huàn = exchange 美金換人民幣= Exchange American dollars to Chinese currency美金換台幣= Exchange American dollars to Taiwanese currency
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算算看,一共多少錢? + + + + + + + + = 美金一百八十二塊兩毛二
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怎麼… Say it in Chinese: How do you go to the post office?
How do you get to Hong Kong? How do you say “Restaurant” in Chinese? How do you sell the strawberry? How do you write your name? Make your own sentences…. 7. …. 8. …. 9. … 10. …
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Would like to…/想… Say it in Chinese:
I would like to buy an American watch. I would like to buy some fruit. I would like to buy one Chinese book. I would like to buy two pencils. I would like to buy two jin strawberry. What would you like to buy? Make your own sentences…. 8. … 9. … 10. …
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Replace the underlined words with the words given.
天安門怎麼走?(香港…去、水果…賣、這個中文…說) 我想買點水果。(個錶、斤草莓、枝筆、張紙) 給我半斤草莓。(兩個西瓜、三塊錢、台幣) 是人民幣不是美金。 (桔子…蘋果、台幣…人民幣)
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Replace the underlined words with the words given.
西瓜很便宜,香蕉太貴了。(紙…筆、公車…出租車) 你想買什麼? 我想買香蕉。(用…用原子筆,聽…聽英文歌,學…學跳舞,看…看中國電影)
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What would you like to buy? I would like to buy some fruit.
TRANSLATION What would you like to buy? I would like to buy some fruit. How does the grapes sell? Grape is ¥ 2.69 per jin. Total is $12.50. Give me 2.22 change back.
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Buying Fruit VII. Translate the following into Chinese: 1. What fruit would you like to buy? 2. How do you sell the strawberry? 3. How much is half jin of grapes? 4. Give me one watermelon. 5. Give me Taiwanese currency $2.50 changes. 6. How much is one lemon? 7. Apple is very inexpensive. Do you want to buy some apple? 8. Total is ¥ Do you have American currency? 10. I won’t buy it. It is too expensive.
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1. You are the seller asking your customer what she would like to buy.
Buying Fruit IX. What would you say in Chinese for the following situations? 1. You are the seller asking your customer what she would like to buy. 2. You are the customer asking the seller how the strawberries are sold. 3. Tell your customer the watermelon is cheap, it’s only $8.95 each. 4. Give the seller $10.00 and ask for $2.22 change back. 5. Tell the customer it’s American dollar $2.00, not Chinese currency. 6. Tell the customer that the total is $12.50. 7. Lemons are too expensive. Tell the seller to give you half jin grapes. 8. Tell your customer grapes are $.50 for one jin, very cheap, and ask if she wants to buy 2 jins.
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Chapter dialogue p.106 賣﹕你想買點什麼? 買﹕我想買點水果。 賣﹕你想買什麼水果? 買﹕草莓怎麼賣?
賣﹕草莓一斤四塊半。 買﹕給我半斤草莓。 賣﹕一共是兩塊兩毛五。 買﹕給你五塊錢美金。 賣﹕是人民幣不是美金。 買﹕找我兩塊七毛五。 賣:西瓜很便宜,要不要買一個? 買﹕西瓜一個多少錢? 賣﹕七塊零九分。 買﹕不買了,太貴了。
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1. What fruit the buyer was planning to buy?
Buying Fruit XI. Read the chapter dialogue and answer the questions in English, and say it in Chinese. 1. What fruit the buyer was planning to buy? 2. How much one jin of strawberry? 3. How much the weight of strawberry the buyer asks for? 4. Does the buyer have exact change? 5. How much did the buyer gave the seller? 6. What currency the price is based on? 7. How much change did the buyer ask for? 8. Does the buyer buy any other fruit, and why? 9. How much the watermelon cost?
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SPEAKING PRACTICE p.108 Give the following scenario and act it out. “You are in a fruit shop and want to buy some fruit. The sales person comes to help you. You would like to buy strawberries, apples, and watermelons, so you ask the sales person for their prices. (The price list is shown below.) You decide to buy one jin banana, half jin of strawberries, and a half of the watermelon. You give him/her the Chinese money and ask for the change back. However, it turns out that the price list is in American dollars. You decide not to buy anything because it is too expensive.” Price list 香蕉 $1.23 一斤 草莓 $2.20 一斤 葡萄 $4.25 一斤 西瓜 $27.99 一個 蘋果 $4.50 一斤 桔子 $2.80 一斤 梨子 $5.08 一斤 檸檬 $3 .00 六個
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LISTENING COMPREHENSION p.109
Listen to the conversation, write your answers in English, and say it back in Chinese. 賣﹕太太,您想買點什麼? 買﹕我想買點水果。 賣﹕您想買點什麼水果? 買﹕香蕉和西瓜怎麼賣? 賣﹕香蕉一斤三塊錢,西瓜一個二十八塊錢。 買﹕給我半個西瓜,一斤香蕉。 賣﹕一共十六塊兩毛二。 買﹕這是人民幣二十塊錢,找我三塊七毛八。 賣﹕對不起,不是人民幣是美金。 買﹕不買了,太貴了。
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Where is the conversation taking place? How much is the banana?
LISTENING COMPREHENSION p.109 Listen to the conversation, write your answers in English, and say it back in Chinese. Where is the conversation taking place? How much is the banana? What did the lady want to buy? What was the total cost, and in what currency did the sales person say? Did she buy anything and why?
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Buying Fruit VIII. Fill in the blanks that will complete the dialogue the best. A:小姐,您想買點什麼? B: A:太好了!今天的 很便宜。 B: 怎麼賣? A: 兩塊半。 A:今天的 也很好。要不要也買一點兒? A: 是二十八塊七毛五。 B:給你 ,找我 A:對不起,小姐,是美金不是台幣。
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Wrap up test - Buying Fruit
Write a dialogue based on the given situation: “In a fruit store, the sales asks you what fruit you want to buy? You ask how the banana and strawberry are sold? You are planning to buy two jin banana, 1 ½ jin strawberry, and a half of the watermelon. (The price list is as shown below.) You ask the sales person about the total price. The sales person persuades you to buy apple as well (Use at least three sentences), but you think apple is too expensive. He/she tells you the total and you give him/her the Chinese money and ask for the change back. The sales apologizes and tells you that it is American dollars. You decide not to buy watermelon because it is too expensive. You buy half jin pear and two jin orange instead. The seller asks you for $20.00 and give you change back accordingly. 香蕉 $1.23 一斤 梨子 $5.08 一斤 桔子 $2.80 一斤 葡萄 $4.25 一斤 草莓 $2.20 一斤 檸檬 $3 .00 六個 蘋果 $4.50 一斤 西瓜 $27.99 一個
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WORD BANK X: FOOD 荔枝/lychee 甘蔗/suger cane 冰淇淋/ice cream 蛋糕/cake
lì zhī gān zhè bīng qí líng dàn gāo 椰子/coconut 楊桃/start fruit 餅乾干cookie 雞蛋/egg yé zi yáng táo bĭng gān jī dàn 番茄/tomato 柳丁/tangerine 糖果/candy 奶油/cream fān qié liŭ dīng táng guŏ năi yóu 李子/plum 桃子/peach 巧克力/chocolate 牛奶/milk lĭ zi táo zi qiăo kè lì niú năi 菠蘿/pineapple 木瓜/papaya 冰棒/ice pop 麵包/bread bō luó mù guā bīng bàng miàn bāo 芒果/mongo 櫻桃/cherry 黄油/butter máng guŏ yīng táo huáng yóu
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