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Chapter 5 - I Schools Objectives:
Express the school levels from elementary school through college. Ask about the subjects you’ve learned, for how many years you’ve learned them, and how good you are in them. Indicate if they want to continue doing it or not
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Connection Check Sound with Symbol
同 幾 年 她 教 了 級 tóng jiāo jĭ nián tā le jí 高 您 去 來 可 學 英 還 念 qù kĕ gāo nín xué lái yīng 今 hái 得 外 的 太 niàn 文 氣 jīn 好 de wài de 課 tài qì wén 日 很 hăo 會 點 師 kè 明 客 歲 rì hĕn huì shī diăn kè míng suì
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How do you say it in Chinese
學校 大學生 國中生 大學 高中生 中學 高中 國中 小學生 小學 圖書館
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Vocabulary 念 教 學 她 去年 還是 還學 大學 可是 年級 聽說 高中 Student 同 學 學 生 老師
classmate 同 學 tóng xué Student 學 生 xué shēng teacher 老師 lăo shī 念 niàn study 去年 qù nián last year 還是 hái shì still is/or (question word) 還學 hái xué still learn 可是 kĕ shì but 聽說 tīng shuō people said 她 tā she 教 jiāo to teach 學 xué to learn 大學 dà xué college/university 年級 nián jí grade level 高中 gāo zhōng high school
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Read and translate the words to English
Teacher 9th grade Still think to learn Teach 10th grade Still think to teach Learn Think Chinese Classmate Wonderful Study Student People said Last year College Still is/Or How many years Secondary Still learning Next year Elementary school Still teach This year High school English Japanese 2nd grade Still thinking Very good 老師 國三 還想學 教 高一 還想教 學 想 中文 同學 太好了 念 學生 聽說 去年 大學 還是 幾年 中學 還學 明年 小學 還教 今年 高中 英文 日文 二年級 還想 很好
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Translate the words to Chinese
Teacher 9th grade Still think to learn Teach 10th grade Still think to teach Learn Think Chinese Classmate Wonderful Study Student People said Last year College Still is/Or How many years Secondary Still learning Next year Elementary school Still teach This year High school English Japanese 2nd grade Still thinking Very good 老師 國三 還想學 教 高一 還想教 學 想 中文 同學 太好了 念 學生 聽說 去年 大學 還是 幾年 中學 還學 明年 小學 還教 今年 高中 英文 日文 二年級 還想 很好
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1 老師 還是 中文 去年 2 教 學 還學 日文 今年 3 學生 念 還教 對不起 什麼時候 4 同學 高中 可是 高二 國中/初中 5
一 二 三 四 五 1 老師 大學 還是 中文 去年 2 教 學 還學 日文 今年 3 學生 念 還教 對不起 什麼時候 4 同學 高中 可是 高二 國中/初中 5 年級 小學 聽說 她 大四 teacher college Or/still is Chines Last year teach learn Still learn Japanese This year student study Still teach sorry When classmate High school but 10th grade Middle school Grade level Elementary school People said she College senior
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Chapter 5-1: School (Chapter context)
M:對不起,請問您是王老師嗎? W:不是,我不是王老師,我是王老師的學生。 M:太好了!我們是同學。我叫李生。我念高二。 W:你好,李生。我叫王大年。我念高三。 M:聽說王老師是我們今年的中文老師。 W:是的,王老師中文教了五年。她今年教大學和
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高中中文。去年她教高二日文,不教中文。 M:聽說王老師教高中日文教得很好。 W:是的,可是她明年還是教中文,不教日文。 M:中文你學了幾年?你的中文說得很好。 W:謝謝,我中文學了兩年,可是還是說得不好。 M:你太客氣了!
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Did you Know The professional title goes after a person’s surname. Ex. 王老師师 The school system in China is very similar to the US. There are 4 years in undergraduate and three years in high school (although many high schools in the US have 4 years.) The first year of college is referred to as大一 (It is “大學一年級” in short.), the second year is大二, the 3rd year is大三, and the 4th year is大四. In the three years high school, 高一refers to the first year of high school, which is short for “高中一年級” (10th grade). 高二 refers to the 2nd year(11th grade), and 高三refers to the 3rd year(12th grade). 了:When it appears after a verb, it usually indicates a completion of an action; ex. 說了,看了,寫了,學了…
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Did you Know Time words: When a time word is used, it is usually placed in the front of a sentence. It can also precede or follow the subject. Ex. 今年我教中文。 我今年教中文。 還是= still is: This is used to emphasize things/events, or to imply that there are other choices. Ex.明年我還是教中文(不教英文)。 還教/學= continue to teach/learn. EX. 明年我還教/學中文。 (This implies that whether or not you have other choices, you still want to continue anyway.) 還是 = “Or” as a question word Ex. 你是老師還是學生? Are you a teacher or a student? (One way or the other)
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CHINESE SCHOOL SYSTEM:
小學 一年級 二年級… 六年級 Elementary school 1st grade 2nd grade….. 6th grade 初(國)中 初(國)一 初(國)二 初(國)三 中學 Middle school 7th grade 8th grade 9th grade 高中High school 高一10th grade 高二11th grade 高三12th grade 大學 大一 大二 大三 大四 College Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Since 1969, middle school from 7th through 9th grade became the compulsory education in Taiwan, and the term for the grade was changed from初中to國中.
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How do you say… 1.英文 2.高中生 3.大學生 4.小學生 5.中文學校/生 6.學校 7.學生 8.美國 9.中國
High school students: College students: Elementary school students: School: Chinese school/student: American school/student: Japanese school/student: 1.英文 2.高中生 3.大學生 4.小學生 5.中文學校/生 6.學校 7.學生 8.美國 9.中國 10.日本
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九年級 中 年級 十年級 中 年級 學 年級 How do you say the following in short form: College freshman, junior Second grade Eight grade Twelve grade 國 三 高 一 小 三
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EXPANDING DRILL Replace教 with 學
教了 教中文 教了兩年 你 教中文 中文教了兩年 你今年 教中文 她中文教了兩年 你今年還 教中文 她中文教了兩年了 你今年還是教中文 聽說她中文教了兩年了 聽說你今年還是教中文
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ORAL DRILL Replace the underlined words with given words.
Q﹕中文你學了幾年? (日文、英文,教) A﹕中文我學了一年。 Q﹕你中文 學了幾年? (日文、英文,教) A﹕我中文 學了一年。 Q﹕你學了幾年中文? (教,日文、英文) A﹕我學了一年中文。 你明年還學中文嗎?(教) 你明年還是學中文嗎?(教) 你是老師還是學生?(中國人、日本人, 哥哥、弟弟)
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TRANSLATION 1. Excuse me, may I ask are you teacher Lin? 2. No, I am teacher Lin’s student. 3. Wonderful! We are classmates. 4. I study 12th grade. 5. People said that teacher Lin is our this year’s Chinese teacher. 6. Yes, I’ve heard she has taught Chinese for seven years. 7. How many years have you learned Chinese? 8. She taught 11th grade Japanese last year. 9. This year she is still teaching Japanese, not Chinese. 10. I have learned Chinese for 2 years but still can’t speak well.
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會 + 不會 = 會不會? PW.+N.W.=Question Word(QW)
我會說中文. 我不會說中文. 我會說一點兒中文. 你會不會說中文? P.W. N.W. Q.W.
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EXPANDING DRILL Replace學 with 說
學得很好 中文學 得很好 學得不好 中文 學得不好 學得好不好? 中文學 得好不好? 你中文學 得好不好? 說 說 說 說 說 說 我中文學 得 說
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SPEAKING PRACTICE I. Answer the following questions in Chinese, then ask your partner the same questions in Chinese: 1. 你是高中生(high school student)還是大學生(college student)? 2. 你明年還是高中生嗎? 3. 你今年念幾年級? 4. 你學中文嗎? 5. 你學了幾年中文? 6. 你的中文說得好不好? 7. 你明年還學中文嗎?
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Interview your classmate
II. Write a draft for an interview with your partner. Based on the draft, introduce him/her to others. The information should include nationality, family members, grade level, how well he/she knows a foreign language, how many months/years he/she has learned the language, and if she/he will still learn it.
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LISTENING COMPREHENSION I
Listen to the conversation, write your answers in English, and say it back in Chinese. I. 我的名字叫李大明,我是美國国人也是中國国人。 我的英文名字 叫David. 我是大學学中文老師师,我學学中文學学了八年,我教中 文也教了四年。今年我教中文和英文,明年我還还是教中文,可是 不教英文。我會会說说中文和英文。我還还會会說说 一點点兒儿 日文。我的中文和英文說说得很好,可是我的日文說说得不好。
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Write you answer in English
1. What is David’s Chinese surname? 2. What is David’s nationality? 3. What is David’s occupation? 4. How long has David learned Chinese? 5. How long has David been teaching Chinese? 6. What does David teach this year? 7. What will David teach next year? 8. What language can David speak well and what can he not?
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LISTENING COMPREHENSION II
II. 我姓林,我的名字叫林大。我的英文名字叫Linda。我今年十七歲 岁。我是高中三年級级的學学生。我去年學学了一年日文。今年我 學学中文,不學学日文。我的中文老師师是王老師师,她也是我的 同學学的媽妈媽妈。她教中文教得很好。明年我還还學学中文。
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Write you answer in English
1. How old is Linda? 2. What grade is Linda in? 3. What did she learn last year? 4. How long has she learned Japanese? 5. What is she learning this year? 6. Is she learning Japanese this year? 7. Besides being a teacher, who is Mrs. Wang? 8. Will Linda still learn Chinese next year?
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