Ecosystems and Green Development: Linking Land & Sea 生态系统和绿色发展：连接陆地与海洋

Presentation on theme: "Ecosystems and Green Development: Linking Land & Sea 生态系统和绿色发展：连接陆地与海洋"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ecosystems and Green Development: Linking Land & Sea 生态系统和绿色发展：连接陆地与海洋
Arthur J. HANSON CCICED Int’l Chief Advisor

2 Natural Capital - declining 自然资本 - 在减少
Green Development - people-centred, unified and harmonious development of economy & environment (Hu Angang) 绿色发展－以人为本，经济与环境统一而协调地发展（胡鞍钢）

3 Fundamentals 基本点 Ecology and Economy are Linked – Changing One Affects the Other 生态与经济互相关联－牵动一边就会影响另一边 Ecosystem Services - Valued & Protected by Regulation & Compensation 生态系统服务－受到法规与补偿的重视与保护 Integrated Ecosystem Management 综合生态系统管理

4 + = Green Economy Optimized Development Benefits for People & Planet
Ecological-Economy Challenge 生态经济的挑战 Green Economy 绿色经济 Optimized Development Benefits for People & Planet 对人与地球最优化的发展收益 + = Healthy Ecosystems 健康的生态系统

5 生态服务 Provisioning, Cultural, Regulating, Support Ecological Services
供给、文化、调节、支持 生态服务

6 China’s Ecological Services Challenge
中国面临的生态挑战 Provisioning 供给 Regulating 调节

7 Integrated Ecosystem Management 综合生态系统管理
River Basin – Changjiang, Huang He 流域 － 长江、黄河 Ecological-Economic Region Bohai Sea; Pearl Delta 生态-经济区 － 渤海、珠江三角区 Coastal Zone – Xiamen 海岸带－ 厦门

8 Integrated Ecosystem Management 综合生态系统管理
‘Mountain to Sea’ 从高山到大海 IWHR

9 Water & Climate Change 水与气候变化

10 Too Much 太多 Too Little 太少

11 Land-based Sources of Marine Pollution
海洋的陆地污染源

12 ‘Legacy’ Brownfields ‘后遗症’褐地

13 Soil, Surface Water, Groundwater Contaminated
受到污染的土壤、地表水和地下水 Ningxia 宁夏 China Daily 中国日报

14 High Applications of Fertilizer & Pesticides
大量使用化肥与杀虫剂

15 Algae Bloom 2008 Olympics Qingdao
青岛2008年奥运时发生的藻类暴发

16 Yancheng Wetlands & Land Reclamation 盐城的湿地与填海造地

17 Migration 迁徙

18 Health of China’s Marine Ecosystem – Not Good
中国的海洋生态系统健康状况－不佳 SOA - Marine Environment Bulletin 2008 SOA－2008海洋环境公告

19 2010 Dalian Oil Spill 2010年大连原油泄漏

20 Need for Sustainable Fish & Aquaculture 需要可持续的渔业和水产养殖业
Marine aquaculture 海洋水产养殖 Deep sea Fisheries 深海渔业 Shelf sea Fisheries 陆架海渔业 6 X

21 137 Marine Invasive Species 137种海洋外来物种
Mytilopsis sallei 沙筛贝 Spartina alterniflora 互花米草

22 Bohai Sea economic zone
“Bohai Sea Economic Zone” – Needs Integrated Ecosystem Mgmt “渤海经济特区”－需要综合生态系统管理 Liaoning Province Hebei Province Shandong Province Tianjin City Beijing City Liaoning Heibei Beijing Tianjin Bohai Sea economic zone Shandong Yellow Sea

23 Bohai Sea Declaration 2000 - Guiding Principles 2000渤海宣言- 指导原则
Integrated Planning for Land/Sea 综合陆地/海洋规划 Moderate Development; Env. Protection 中等速度发展；环境保护 Administrative & Legislative Management 行政与立法管理 SD of Natural Resources 自然资源的可持续性开发

24 Bohai Sea Environmental Management Project (BSEMP)
Chen Yue - Department of International Cooperation, SOA 渤海环境管理项目(BSEMP)

25 Bohai Sea Sustainable Development Strategy – 2006 渤海可持续发展战略 - 2006

26 FOR THE FUTURE 为了未来 Fully Implement Existing Ecological-Economic Initiatives 彻底落实现有生态-经济倡议 Create New Adaptive and Participatory Approach Linking ‘Mountain to Sea’ 制定新型结合‘高山到大海’的应对与参与措施 Prepare for New Impacts 为新出现的影响做好准备