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Published byMaria Myllymäki Modified 5年之前
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The CityLab Testbed- large-scale Multi-technology Wireless Experimentation in a City Environment: Neural Network-based Interference Prediction in a Smart City Jakob Struye, Bart Braem, Steven Latr´e, Johann Marquez-Barja IDLab - University of Antwerp - imec Middelheimlaan 1, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium,
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Testbed IoT is changing the way technology interacts with daily life.
Testbeds provide an excellent means to validate Research & Development (R&D) results in realistic conditions CityLab
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Requirement Experimentation Realism Reliability Multi-technology
Mobility User support 通常,过去很多的实验床都是在被控制的环境下测试的,通过一些仿真模拟达到很不错的效果。但是,比如环境噪音就很难模拟,本文认为应该最大限度的真实环境 ,所以部署在一个小城市里。 可靠性,测试床必须提供高可靠性,使得使用者可以低延迟有效的远程控制节点,同时有自我修复性,使用者在网上就可以轻松操作了。 作者认为小城市应该面向所有技术,所以本文他们 ,sub-G Hz,同时对新技术有包容性。
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CityLab-Architecture
jFed is a Java-based framework for testbed federation
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jFED
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Outdoor and indoor unit
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Locations and deployment
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Use Case Predict the background noise 2.4GHz Wi-Fi
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Experiment setup CityLab Nodes with COMPEX WLE900VX-7A network adapter, which contains a Qualcomm Atheros QCA9880 wireless chipset. spectral scan 本质上来说是一个简单的频谱分析仪
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Data processing Use the FFT_eval tools to visualize the signal strengths across multiple channels at one point in time. Signal strength unrealistically high Discard outliers Savitzky-Golay filter
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Neural Network Design Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)
GRU layer,update gates and the reset gates.
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result
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result
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Conclusion a novel smart cities experimental facility, which enables multi- technology experimentation in a realistic smart cities context, at a large scale After filtering our measurements, we revealed a clear daily pattern in the interference levels in one case. Designed and tuned an efficient neural network to predict the interference.
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Related work SmartSantander in Santander, Spain
Ubiquitous Oulu Smart City testbed in Oulu, Finland
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Interaction for experimentation
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Web interface
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Oulu Smart City
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Run with us system
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Software stack
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