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01/03 今天的学习目标 (Today’s Learning Objectives)
I can speak and read the vocabulary in Lesson 18 Dialogue 1. I can use 好/难+ Verb to form adjectives that mean “easy/difficult to ” or mean “pleasant/unpleasant to” I can use Use 没 to indicate “Duration of Non-Action” I can do the grammar section on the Chinese Writing Assessment hanouts. Quiz Tomorrow: 请把电脑搬出去房间。 请把书拿进来房间。
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前天昨天 今天 明天 后天 今天是几月几日星期几? What date is today? 一月
星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日 前天昨天 今天 明天 后天
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Dì kè: yùn dòng 第十八课:运动 Lesson Eighteen: Sports
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Duì huà yī Wǒ de dù zi yuè lái yuè dà le 对话一:我的肚子越来越大了My Gut Keeps Getting Bigger and Bigger!
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Duì huà èr Kàn gǎnlǎn qiú 对话二:看橄榄球 Watching American Football
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第十八课 学习目标 (Lesson 18 Learning objectives)
In this lesson, you will learn to use Chinese to Name some popular sports; Talk about your exercise habits; Discuss your feelings about various sports; Make a simple comparison between how soccer and American football are played.
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第十八课 学习目标 (Lesson 18 Learning objectives)
Forms & Accuracy: Use 没 to indicate “Duration of Non-Action” Use 又 yòu to suggest augmentation or exacerbation of certain conditions or circumstances 好/难+ Verb 下去 Indicating Continuation Duration of Actions The Particle 着 被/叫/ 让 In Passive-voice Sentences
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第十八课 对话一 Shēng cí 生词 vocabulary
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当然 dāngrán of course adv
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胖 pàng Fat adj
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怕 pà to fear; to be afraid of v
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简单 jiǎndān Simple adj
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跑步 pǎo bù to jog vo
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跑 pǎo to run v
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难受 nánshòu hard to bear; uncomfortable adj
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网球 wǎngqiú Tennis n
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拍 pāi Racket n
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篮球 lánqiú Basketball n
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游泳 yóu yǒng to swim vo
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危险 wēixiǎn Dangerous adj
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愿意 yuànyì to be willing av
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第十八课 对话一 Yǔ fǎ 语法 grammar
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 难受 好受
ome verbs can be preceded by 好 or 难, and the resulting compounds become adjectives. In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 难受 nánshòu hard to bear 好受 hǎoshòu easy to bear
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好写 难写
In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 好写 hǎoxiě easy to write 难写 Nánxiě hard to write
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好走 难走
In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 好走 Hǎozǒu easy to walk on 难走 Nánzǒu hard to walk on
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好说 难说
In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 好说 Hǎoshuō easy to say 难说 Nánshuō difficult to say
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好懂 难懂
In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 好懂 Hǎodǒng easy to understand 难懂 Nándǒng hard to understand
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好唱 难唱
In this case, 好 (hǎo) usually means “easy” while 难 (nán) means “difficult” 好唱 Hǎochàng easy to sing 难唱 Nándǒng hard to understand
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好唱 难唱
In some other compounds, 好 (hǎo) suggests that the action represented by the verb is pleasant; while 难 (nán) means the opposite 好唱 Hǎochàng easy to sing 难唱 Nándǒng hard to understand
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好看 难看
In some other compounds, 好 (hǎo) suggests that the action represented by the verb is pleasant; while 难 (nán) means the opposite 好看 Hǎokàn pretty 难看 Nánkàn ugly
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好看 难看
In some other compounds, 好 (hǎo) suggests that the action represented by the verb is pleasant; while 难 (nán) means the opposite 好看 Hǎokàn pretty 难看 Nánkàn ugly
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好+ V 难+ V = adjectives 好听 难听
In some other compounds, 好 (hǎo) suggests that the action represented by the verb is pleasant; while 难 (nán) means the opposite 好听 Hǎotīng pleasant to the ear 难听 Nántīng unpleasant to the ear
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Time Expression + 没 + V + (了)
(Duration of Non-Action) This structure indicates that an action has not been or was not performed for a certain period of time. Q:他三天没上网了。 Tā sān tiān méi shàng wǎng le. He hasn’t gone online for three days.
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Q:我两年没检查身体了。 Time Expression + 没 + V + (了) (Duration of Non-Action)
Wǒ liǎng nián méi jiǎnchá shēntǐ le. I haven’t had a check-up in two years.
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Q:妹妹上个月特别忙,三个星期没回家。 Time Expression + 没 + V + (了)
(Duration of Non-Action) Q:妹妹上个月特别忙,三个星期没回家。 Mèimei shàng ge yuè tèbié máng, sān ge xīngqī méi huí jiā. My younger sister was especially busy last month, and she didn’t come home for three weeks.
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Time Expression + 没 + V + (了)
(Duration of Non-Action) Q:去年寒假我去英国旅行,一个月没吃中国菜。 Qùnián hánjià wǒ qù Yīngguó lǚxíng, yí ge yuè méi chī Zhōngguó cài. I went on a trip to Britain during the winter break last year, and didn’t eat any Chinese food for a month.
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A:我学了两年中文了。 B:是吗?我两年没学中文了。 Time Expression + 没 + V + (了)
Duration of Non-Action VS. Duration of Action in Affirmative Sentence. A:我学了两年中文了。 Wǒ xué le liǎng nián Zhōngwén le. I have been studying Chinese for two years. B:是吗?我两年没学中文了。 Shì ma? Wǒ liǎng nián méi xué Zhōngwén le. Really? I haven’t studied Chinese for two years.
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