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以四元樹為基礎抽取圖片物件特徵 之 影像檢索
專題J組 指導教授:曾修宜教授 組員 : 楊智宇 黃文宣 劉濬毅
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TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction Image Features 。Color 。Texture Quadtree Decomposition Representative feature extraction 。Vector quantization (VQ) algorithm 。 Representative feature extraction of objects using VQ Implementation
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Introduction Content-Based Image Retrieval
An application of computer vision to the image retrieval problem, that is, the problem of searching for digital images in large databases
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Introduction Target 我們想要達到的目的為: 1. 讓程式透過Quadtree可以 縮小人類感官與電腦處理的差距 2. 增加search系列套圖的成功率 3. 減低圖片處理的資料量
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Image Features - Color HSV 。Hue distinguish colors 。Saturation the percentage of white light that is added to a pure color 。Value perceived light intensity The HSV color model, which is similar to human perception, is most frequently used for retrieval.
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Image Features - Color RGB (Red Green Blue)
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Image Features - Texture
Angular Second Moment = Contrast = Correlation = Variance = Entropy =
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Quadtree Decomposition
An image is divided into rectangular blocks 7x7 is the smallest block we define 7
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Representative feature extraction Vector Quantization (VQ) algorithm
主要概念: 配合前述的Quadtree,把圖片重新分割為block 再把切割出來的block配合之前的Texture公式對應到 一個8-dimension vector space中的座標 再配合Vector Quantization把vector分群
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Representative feature extraction Representative feature extraction of objects using VQ
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Representative feature extraction Representative feature extraction of objects using VQ
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Implementation A Simple Follow Chart
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Implementation Search Result
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