Training & Exercise Programs 培训&演练项目 Contingency Planning 应急计划 Training & Exercise Programs 培训&演练项目 David Barry Gallagher Marine Systems, LLC www.gallaghermarine.com

M/T EAGLE OTOME January 23, 2010

Contingency Plan Readiness 应急计划的准备

Contingency Plan Readiness 应急计划的准备 Conduct Periodic (Scheduled) Review & Updating定期的审核与更新 Contacts联系人 Telephone Numbers电话号码 Identified Resources确定的资源 Immediate Updating when Key Changes Occur当有重要变更时的即时更新

Contingency Plan Readiness 应急计划的准备 Periodic Training for Individuals With Responsibility under the Plan对于计划下的责任人定期培训 Training Tailored To Responsibilities and Regulatory Requirements训练针对责任和管理要求 Periodic Exercises (Drills)定期演练（演习） - Announced 事先通知的 - Unannounced未经事先通知的 Post Incident/Exercise Review of Plan事后分析／演习计划审 核

The vessels master and the Coast Guard “swimmer”, who had remained aboard the vessel to oversee the evacuation of the crew, still needed to be lifted off of the vessel. While they awaited air lift, the vessel broke in half with them aboard. The HH-65 Dolphin from the ALEX HALEY accomplished this when they finished the water rescues and search for further survivors in the water.

Exercise of a Contingency Plan 应急计划的演练

Exercise of a Contingency Plan 应急计划的演练 Key Elements in Planning and Execution 计划和执行的关键要素 Clearly Defined Scope and Objectives清晰地确定范围和目标 Credible Scenario可靠的方案 Realistic and Appropriate Sequence of Events (Injects) 实际和妥当的一系列步骤事项（推行） Preparation of likely needed support documentation 准备所需要的支持文件 Knowledgeable (SME) and Trained Role Players有见识的和受过训 练的工作者 Experienced Exercise Controllers (and coaches)经验丰富的管理者 和教练 Experienced Evaluators经验丰富的评估者

Exercise of a Contingency Plan 应急计划的演练 Key Elements in Planning and Execution计划和执行的关键要素 Stress System to Identify Shortfalls and Failures指明系统的 不足和失败以给系统施压 Facilitated Debriefing with All Involved Exercise Participants 促使涉及所有演练者的任务报告 Evaluation Report (Unfiltered) – An Honest and Critical Assessment of the Plan and Performance of Supporting Personnel and Response Capability. 评估报告（未滤过的） －给予个人及其责任能力在计划和演习中的表现一个诚 实和分析性的评价

Summary of Key Points 总结关键要点

Summary of Key Points 总结关键要点 Contingency Plans Must be Regularly Reviewed and Updated 应急计划必须定期审核更新 Contingency Plans Should be Fully Exercised and Tested Periodically应急计划必须定期完整地演练和测试 Exercises Should be Both Announced and Unannounced演练 必须有事先通知好的和未经事先通知的 Exercises Should be Designed to Stress the Systems in order to Identify Failure/Shortfalls演练必须为系统施压，以指明不足 和失败 Exercise Evaluation Reports Should Provide an Honest and Comprehensive Assessment of Performance (unfiltered). 演练评估报告必须给予一个诚实和全面的演习评价（未经 滤过的）。

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