小学英语语法系列之一 现在进行时 主讲：李昕 江西师大附小 联系方式：T-13870095339， Q-466124726 主讲：李昕 江西师大附小 联系方式：T-13870095339， Q-466124726 工作室：www.jxteacher.com /360101000087110013

小学生英语语法 现在进行时

学习要点 1.现在进行时的概念 2.动词现在分词的构成 3.现在进行时的基本句型 4.灵活应用(练习与答案)

一.现在进行时的概念 现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间） 正在进行或发生的动作。 通常和 now， look， listen 等词连用 现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间） 正在进行或发生的动作。 通常和 now， look， listen 等词连用 Eg: 1）Listen! Danny is singing in the room. 2）He is doing his homework now. 3）---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book. 4）---What class are you having now? ---We are having an English class.

二. 现在进行时的构成 2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，通常和 today, this week, this month等词连用。 Eg: 1) He is teaching at the school. 2) We are learning Unit5 these days. 二. 现在进行时的构成 主语 + be +(现在分词)V-ing + 其它 动词 be 随人称变为 is,am,are I→am, he/she/it→is, You/they→are

动词现在分词的构成（V+ing) 一般在动词原形后面 +ing do ask doing asking 以不发音的e结尾，去e，再+ing write take dance writing taking dancing 以“辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节且末尾只有1个辅音字母时， 双写这个辅音字母，再+ing get run swim put getting running swimming putting 以ie结尾的动词，把ie变为y再加ing lie die lying 平躺/说谎 dying 死

三. 现在进行时的基本句型 1.肯定句 主语 +be+(现在分词)V-ing +其它 2.否定句 Tom is reading books in his study. 2.否定句 主语+be+not+(现在分词)V-ing+其它 Tom is not reading books in his study.

Be+ 主语 +(现在分词)V-ing +其它 3.一般疑问句 Be+ 主语 +(现在分词)V-ing +其它 Is Tom reading books in his study？ Yes, he is / No, he isn’t 4.特殊疑问句 疑问词+be+主语+(现在分词)V-ing+其它 What is Tom doing in his study？ Tom is reading books in his study.

达标训练 进行时很好记,be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细; 别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记,be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细; 别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再 后添; 何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志.

1. 写出下列动词的现在分词 play ________ run ________ go ________ make ________ swim ________ like ________ write ________ read ________ have ________ sing ________  dance________ put ________ see_______ buy _______ love ________ live ________ take_______ come ________ get ________ stop________ sit _______ begin_______ die ________ help _______ give _______ eat ________ lie ________ playing running going swimming making liking writing reading having singing putting dancing seeing buying loving taking coming living getting stopping sitting dying beginning helping giving eating lying

2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1）Look! Andy________(fly) a model plane. 2）Listen! Amy__________(sing) in the next room. 3）Many students__________ (play) football in the football field now. 4）Father isn’t at home. He ________(work). 5）It’s seven o’clock now. His father ____________(watch) TV. is flying is singing are playing is working is watching

6）Kitty____________(dance)with her friends now. 7）---What_____Simon_________(do)? ---He __________ (draw)a picture on the blackboard. 8）Look! The cat____________(run) up the tree. 9）Listen! They ____________ (sing)in the classroom. 10） _____you _______(fly) a kite now? Yes, I _____. 11）______you ________(sit) in the boat now? 12）______he _______ (talk) with me now? 13）We_____________ (play) football now. is dancing is doing is drawing is running are singing Are flying am Are sitting Is talking are playing

is opening is drawing is reading am writing are doing are running 14）______ the boy ________ (write) his homework? Is writing is opening 15）The child __________the windows now.(open) is drawing 16）The boy _________ a picture now.(draw) is reading 17）Look! She __________ a book.(read) am writing 18）I ___________an e-mail to my penpal now.(write) are doing 19）You ________ your homework at home now.(do) are running 20）We ___________ at school now.(run) are watching 21）They ____________ TV now.(watch) 22）What_______ you _______(do) now? 23） Look! These birds _________ (fly) in the sky. are doing are flying

3. 选择填空 B 1）Jack is _____ with Jim. They are good____. A:running; friend; B:running; friends; C:runing; friends D:run; friend's 2）Look! Mary ____ doing ____ homework. A: is; one's B: is; her C: are; his D: are; her 3）The Greens ____ supper now. A: is having B: are; having C:is haveing D:are;having 4）My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching B D D

5）---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are,read C.Are,reading D.Are,looking 6）Kate _____,the others _____. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening 7）I ___my eraser, but I can’t ______ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 8）She____two daughters. A. has B. does have C. have D. haves 9）My father and mother____teachers. A. are B. is C. do D. does　　　 C D C A A

句型转换 1.We live in China.(就画线部分提问) 2.I have no brothers.(同义句) 3.My father is a worker. (就画线部分提问) 4.I will have a birthday party.(变为一般疑问句) Where do you live? I don’t have any brothers. What is your father? What does your father do? Will you have a birthday party?

4. 按要求进行句型转换 1）Mike is climbing the hill。(变为一般疑问句) . 2) We are having an English lesson now。 (变为否定句) 3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。(变为一般疑问句) 4）The boy is laughing.(就画线部分提问) 5）We are listening to the radio. (就画线部分提问) Mike isn’t climbing the hill？ Are we having an English lesson now？ Is Li Ping jumping like a monkey？ What is the boy doing? What are you listening to?

4. 汉译英 We are watching TV. They are cleaning the classroom. 1）我们正在看电视. 2）他们正在打扫教室. 3）汤姆正在吃早饭. They are cleaning the classroom. Tom is having breakfast. 4）男孩子们正在踢足球. 5）我正在玩电脑游戏. 6）你们正在听磁带吗? The boys are playing soccer. I am playing computer games. Are you listening to the tape?