11/07 今天的学习目标 (Today’s Learning Objectives) I can use Simple Directional Complements and Compound Directional Complements. I can do the translation exercises on Workbook page 125. Quiz: A:我不记得阿姨的生日了。 Wǒ bù jìdé āyí de shēngrì le I don't remember Auntie's birthday.

Q:你记得阿姨的生日吗？ A:我不记得阿姨的生日了。 Wǒ bù jìdé āyí de shēngrì le 11/07 小考 xiǎo kǎo (Quiz) Q:你记得阿姨的生日吗？ Nǐ jìdé āyí de shēngrì ma Do you remember the birthday of Auntie? A:我不记得阿姨的生日了。 Wǒ bù jìdé āyí de shēngrì le I don't remember Auntie's birthday.

Q：你记得怎么唱会唱“风告诉我”那首歌吗？ 11/08 小考 xiǎo kǎo (Quiz) Nǐ jìde zěnme chàng“fēng gào sù wǒ”nà shǒu gē ma Q：你记得怎么唱会唱“风告诉我”那首歌吗？ Do you remember how to sing the song, “The wind tells me”?   A：我想不起(怎么唱)来了。 Wǒ xiǎng bù qǐlái (zěnme chàng) le.  I can’t recall how to sing (the song).

第十六课 对话二 Shēng cí 生词 vocabulary

记得 Jìde to remember v

想起来 xiǎng qi lai to remember; to recall vc

记得 jìde (to remember) verb 记得（retain something in the memory) 我不记得他叫什么名字了。 小明记得去妈妈的办公室怎么走。 记住 jìzhù （to memorize, often for the first time) 请记住您的号码。 第十八课的生词又多又难，我记不住。

记得 jìde (to remember) verb 记得（retain something in the memory) 我不记得他叫什么名字了。 小明记得去妈妈的办公室怎么走。 Q: 你记得她叫什么名字吗？ A：我记得/我不记得。 Q： 你记得“Spring”中文怎么说吗？

记得 jìde (to remember) verb 记得（retain something in the memory) Q1: 你记得她叫什么名字吗？ A1：我记得/我不记得。 Q2：你记得“Spring”中文怎么说吗？

想起来 xiǎng qi lai (to remember) verb 想起来 （To recall or to retrieve information from memory) 想不起来（unable to recall or to retrieve information from memory) 我想不起来小白的家在哪儿。 Wǒ xiǎng bù qǐlái xiǎo bái de jiā zài nǎ’er I can’t recall/remember where Little White’s house is. 要是你想起来王朋的电话号码，请你告诉我。 Yàoshi nǐ xiǎng qǐlái wáng péng de diànhuà hàomǎ, qǐng nǐ  If you recall Wang Peng’s phone number, please let me know.

想起来 xiǎng qi lai (to remember) verb Nǐ huì chàng “fēng gàosù wǒ” nà shǒu gē ma Q：你会唱“风告诉我”那首歌吗？ Can you sing "The wind tells me" the song? A：我想不起来了。 Wǒ xiǎng bù qǐ lái le. I can’t recall/remember.

号码 Hàomǎ number n

第十六课 对话二 Yǔ fǎ 语法 grammar

过 guò (to go over) 起 qǐ (to rise) 开 kāi ( to part from) Directional Verbs 上 shàng (to go up) 下 xià (to go down) 进 jìn (to go in) 出 chū ( to go out) 来 lái (to come) 去 qù (to go) 回 huí (to return) 过 guò (to go over) 起 qǐ (to rise) 开 kāi ( to part from) 到 dào (to arrive)

进来 jìn lái (come in) 进 enter Directional Complements 趋向/方向补语 (qū xiàng/fāngxiàng bǔyǔ) 回来 huí lái (come back) 回 return 回去 huí lái (go back) 进来 jìn lái (come in) 进 enter 进去 jìn qù (get in; enter) 出来 chū lái (come out) 出 exit 出去 chū qù (go out)

Directional Complements Directional complements indicate the direction in which a person or object moves. A directional verb can be placed after another verb to become what is known as a “simple directional complement.” When a simple directional complement is combined with 来(lái) or 去 (qù), we have what is called a “compound directional complement.”

老师走进教室。 Simple Directional Complements Lǎoshī zǒu jin jiàoshì. (The teacher walked into the classroom.) [The sentence doesn’t indicate whether the speaker is in the classroom or not.]

Simple Directional Complements 他拿出一张纸。 Tā ná chu yì zhāng zhǐ. (He took out a piece of paper.) [The sentence doesn’t indicate whether the speaker is in the classroom or not.]

Simple Directional Complements 他下楼来。 Tā xià lóu lai. (He is coming downstairs.) subject + verb + place word + directional complement

Simple Directional Complements 她上楼去。 Tā shàng lóu qu. She is going upstairs. subject + verb + place word + directional complement

Simple Directional Complements 你给他送一点儿吃的东西去。 Nǐ gěi tā sòng yìdiǎnr chī de dōngxi qu. (Take some food to him.) subject + verb + noun phrase + directional complement

Simple Directional Complements 请你买一些水果来。 Qǐng nǐ mǎi yì xiē shuǐguǒ lai. (Please buy some fruit [and bring it] here.) subject + verb + noun phrase + directional complement

Simple Directional Complements 他买来了一些水果。 Tā mǎi lai le yì xiē shuǐguǒ. (He bought some fruit and brought it here.) Subject + Verb +来/去+ Noun

Simple Directional Complements 他走上楼。 Tā zǒu shang lóu. (He walked upstairs.) [The sentence doesn’t indicate whether the speaker is upstairs or downstairs.]

Compound Directional Complements When a simple directional complement such as 上, 下, 进, 出, 回, 过, 起, 开 or 到 is combined with 来 or 去, we have what is called a “compound directional complement.

Compound Directional Complements 她走下楼来。 Tā zǒu xia lóu lai. (She walked downstairs.) [The speaker is downstairs.]

老师走进教室去/来。 Compound Directional Complements Lǎoshī zǒu jin jiàoshì qu/lai. (The teacher walked into the classroom.) With 去, the speaker is not in the classroom; with 来, the speaker is in the classroom.

老弟弟跳上床来/去。 Compound Directional Complements Dìdi tiào shang chuáng lai/qu. (My little brother jumped onto the bed.) With 来, the speaker is on the bed; with 去, the speaker is not on the bed.

我的同学走进书店来/去。 Compound Directional Complements Wǒ de tóngxué zǒu jin shūdiàn lai/qu. (My classmate walked into the bookstore.) With 来, the speaker was in the bookstore; with 去, the speaker was not in the bookstore.