Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A
Can you sing? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. Can she draw? Yes, she can./No, she can’t.
Can you match the words? speak English swim play the guitar sing draw play chess dance
can + 动词原形 Can 无人称 数量变化 Can+主语+动原…? Yes,…can. No,…can’t. 主语+can’t+动原.
情态动词can的用法:情态动词是辅助动词 帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,它没有人称 和数的变化, 后边直接加动词原形。 肯定句:主语+can + 动词原形 否定句:直接在can后加 “not”. He can’t (cannot) swim. 一般疑问句直接把can提前 Can you dance ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句? What can you do ?
Look and say A: I want to join the______ club. music B: Can you_____ or play _________? A: Yes, _______. music sing the guitar I can
A: We ______________________. B: ____________________? A: Yes, ________. want to join the art club Can you draw/ paint we can
Language Points 1. Can you play the guitar? play和球类,棋类搭配时,中间不用任何 冠词(a, an, the)。但它和乐器类搭配时, 要用冠词the。如: play football play chess play the guitar play the piano
2.What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部呢? 1)what在此处用于修饰club。 2)want后接动词不定式做宾语,意为 “想做某事”。 3)join意为“参加; 加入”。join后面常接 表示团体的名词, 表示加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员; 也常接人称代词的宾格 形式,表示和某人一起进行某活动。
如: Tom plays soccer well. He wants to join the soccer club. 汤姆足球踢得好, 他想加入足球俱乐部。 We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us? 我们想去看电影, 你和我们一起去吗?
俱乐部名称的写法 join the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the English club the chess club the sports club the basketball/tennis/golf club
辨析与拓展 join & take part in join 1. join v. 参加;加入;作……成员 join the army 参军 join the Party入党 join the club 加入这个俱乐部 2. take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等) ------------------------------------------------------- Typical exercises 1. What club do you want to _______? 2. To keep healthy, We should ______________school activities. join take part in
辨析与拓展 1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于…… be good at & do well in 1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于…… 2. do well in sth. /doing sth. 在……成绩好, 在……做得好,在……表现好 ------------------------------------------------------------ Typical exercises 1. Jane擅长于英语和数学。 Jane ___ ____ _____ English and Maths. 或 Jane ___ ____ ____ English and Maths. 2. I’m not _______ in Chinese. 3. Girls are ______ at English than boys, but boys do ______ in Maths than girls. 4. Some of us are good at _______ (讲)English. is good at does well in doing better better speaking
Grammar Focus can’t=cannot Can you swim? Yes, I can./No ,I can’t. Can he play chess? Yes, he can./ No ,he can’t. Can you speak English? Yes, we can./ No ,we can’t. Can Jane and Jill swim? Yes, they can ./No ,they can’t. What can you do ? I can dance./I can’t sing. What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.
wanted wanted 是want的过去式和过去分词 “sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。 如:Teacher Wanted 招聘教师 Cook Wanted 招聘厨师 Help wanted 寻求帮助 students wanted for school show 学校公演招募学生
Writing: 假设你擅长音乐或讲故事,你很想参加学校公演,现在给你的英语老师写一份信说明 你的特长和愿望。 Dear Ms. Jiang, I am Jane from Class ... __________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Jane
One Possible Version Dear Ms. Jiang, I am Jane from Class 9. It is nice to read the poster for school show. I want to take part in it very much. I am good at music. I can sing and dance. Besides, I can play the guitar well. By the way, I can be good with (与……和得来)other students. Please write to me soon! Yours, Jane
Thank You!