Unit 1 Star signs Welcome to the unit
the animal sign Liu Xiang’s profile the star sign crab 1983. 7.13
crab centaur ram lion fish bull
A guessing game crab bull What is this/are these? It’s a…/They’re … fish lion centaur ram
Do you know them? D A We always say the___ is the king of the animals. _____ and ___ live in water, but the ____ can come to land. When a ___ sees red color, it will be angry. The ____ likes eating grass. A ______ is half-man, half-horse. lion Crabs fish B E crab bull C F ram centaur
3 A B C D F E 2 G I H 6 4 L J K 1 5
What is your star sign? 21st Mar-20th Apr 21st Apr-21st May B 21st Mar-20th Apr 21st Apr-21st May C D 22nd May-21st Jun 22nd Jun-22ndJul
What is your star sign? 23rd Jul-22nd Aug 23rd Aug-22nd Sep F 23rd Jul-22nd Aug 23rd Aug-22nd Sep G H 23rd Sep-22nd Oct 23rd Oct-21st Nov
What is your star sign? 22nd Nov-20th Dec 21st Dec-20th Jan K L 21st Jan-19th Feb 20th Feb-20th Mar
Eddie and Hobo One morning, Eddie was having his ________ when he asked Hobo to bring him the_________. Hobo told Eddie to read his stars in the newspaper because it was very _________. Eddie got a piece of good news from the newspaper. It was he could have ___ to eat and drink. But Hobo brought him a piece of ___ news. It was his breakfast had been eaten by_____. breakfast newspaper interesting lots bad Hobo
Can you make a new dialogue? Well, you should/shouldn’t… then. Well,you should give me more pocket money (be careful…) then! ^-^ Look!My star sign looks like a lion !(crab,ram,bull…)It says I’ll get lots of money today!^-^ (be bad luck…)
lion crab
fish bull
flask virgo Double boys wether scale scorpion
Language points 1. Star signs星座 ★sign用作名词, 意为“星座”。如: A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 一年被分为十二个星座。 ★sign用作名词, 意为“记号”“符号”。如: “+ - × ÷”are all maths signs. “+ - × ÷”都是数学符号。
★sign用在交通、饭店、商店等地方用来引起人们的注意或者提醒人们注意事宜,所以常解释为“告示”、“交通牌示(限速、弯路等)”、“招牌”、“店招”、“标牌”、“指示牌”。如: Can you see the traffic signs beside the road? 你看见路边的交通牌示了吗?
★sign也能作“手势”“信号”解。如: Of course we cannot understand the sign-language on TV. 当然我们不懂电视里手语。 ★sign也可以作动词用, 表示“签名, 签字, 签署”。如: Did she sign the letter yesterday? 昨天她在信上签名了吗?
★sign作动词用时, 还表示“示意、打手势”的意义。如: After we said good morning to our English teacher, he signed us to sit down. 我们向我们的英语老师问过好后, 他示意我们坐下来。 ★bring用作动词时, 有“提供”的意思。如:
2. It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo. 霍伯, 谢谢你给我拿来了报纸。
可以带两个宾语:一个是直接宾语,另一个是间接宾语, 即bring sb. sth.或bring sth. to sb.。如: Don’t forget to bring her some flowers. 不要忘记给她带些花。
3. It says I’ll have lots to eat and drink today. 这上面说今天我有许多吃的和喝的。 ★在当主语是书面材料或者可见的东西时, 如letter, notice等, say意为“写道”“显示”。如: The notice said “Keep out”. 告示上写着: “禁止入内”。
★ say与talk, tell, speak用法的区别, say是个及物动词, 后面需要跟宾语, 强调说话的内容。如: Please say it in English. 请用英语说。 ★ talk作“说”“谈话”“讲话”解, 常被用作不及物动词。一般指非正式的、一般性的讲话或者谈话, 常和介词of/about构成短语使用。
如:I don’t understand what you are talking about. 我不明白你在说什么。 ★ tell通常也用作及物动词。意为“说、讲、告诉”。Tell后往往跟双宾语。如: Could you tell us a story about your student life? 请给我们讲一个关于你学生生活的故事, 好吗?
★speak意为“说/讲某种语言”或指在公共场所对一群人作较正式的“演讲、演说”。如: He can speak several foreign languages. 他能说几种语言。
4. Well, you shouldn’t worry about not having breakfast then ★这里having breakfast是动名词形式,作介词about的宾语。动名词是动词的非谓形式之一, 一般是在动词后面加“-ing”而成。在意义上, 动作性比较强, 但在句子中起名词的作用, 因此, 动名词或者动名词短语在句中主要作主语、表语、宾语或介词宾语。