奈米科技與生活.

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1 奈米科技與生活

2 食

3 食 食品添加劑 天然色素: 胡蘿蔔素、玫瑰花瓣 天然纖維: 蘆薈􀂊 食品/飲料包裝(低吸溼/阻氣特性)
葵花子包裝袋(PE/NanoClay) 罐頭軟包裝(Nylon/Nanoclay) 果汁瓶(PE/(Nylon/Nanoclay)/PET) 啤酒瓶((Nylon/Nanoclay),PET/Nanoclay) 不需冷藏長期保鮮食品(軍用) 食品/飲料包裝(抗紫外線) 奈米TiO2/aPET (Novaclear) 健康食品(Nano-Size, 增加吸收,奈米破碎萃取) 奈米中草藥(奈米止瀉劑、各種中草藥) 生酒催化(去除醛類、甲醇類、奈米對撞機、奈米化處理)

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5 衣

6 衣 防污卡其布(牛仔褲、工作服等Nano-Care) 防污布料(瑞士) 機能性布料(抗UV、吸收遠紅外線、尼龍/機能性黏土)
保溫潛水衣(尼龍/機能性黏土)

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11 住

12 住 自潔、不沾污、耐高溫、高強度、抗腐蝕建材 玻璃 水泥 石材、磁磚 鋼筋 衛浴設備(奈米表面結構、Ag 離子殺菌劑) 馬桶 洗手檯
家電產品(光觸媒、奈米表面結構) 空氣清淨機 光觸媒環保健康扇 洗碗機 無菌防污除臭冰箱 防污洗衣機 吸塵器

13 Self Cleaning of the Building Walls
        表面之微細結構， 疏水特性較佳。 不具表面微細結構，表面之疏水性較小。

14 ARC-FLASH光觸媒室內、建築外牆施工
資料來源：立天時代股份有限公司

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18 家電產品􀂊空氣清淨機􀂊光觸媒環保健康扇􀂊洗碗機􀂊無菌防污冰箱􀂊防污洗衣機􀂊熱水器TiO2應用防霉、抗菌材料應用絕熱材料

19 西屋奈米光觸媒風扇(殺菌．清淨．除臭) 二氧化鈦(TiO2)奈米級塗裝方式

20 行

21 行 汽車 Fuel Cell (Nanojet, 觸媒) Fuel Tank (減少HC 排放)
NanoPorousFilter (減少Particle 排放) 保險桿 腳踏墊 內部奈米塗裝(降低磨擦) 減重 車身: 鐵→NanoComposite 車窗: 玻璃→PC Composite 車身，可改變顏色、形狀 Solar Roof →Solar Car Body 機車：NanoCoating (耐刮、自潔) 電動機車、電動腳踏車、高爾夫球場電動車 鎳氫電池隔離膜 行動電話 Micro Fuel Cell (電極、觸媒)

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23 (Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, PEMFC)
質子交換膜型燃料電池 (Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, PEMFC) Anode reaction: 2H H+ + 4e- Cathode reaction: O2 + 4H+ + 4e H2O Overall reaction: 2H2 + O H2O + Heat

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25 直接甲醇燃料電池 ( Direct Methanol Fuel Cell, DMFC)
                                                                                    

26 methanol reforming CH3OH + H2O -->3H2 +CO2 CH3OH -->2H2 + CO
This reaction can be modeled as occurring in two stagesref: a nearly irreversible endothermic cracking reaction in which one mol of liquid methanol is converted into three mols of products followed by the water gas shift reaction, which is exothermic and equilibrium limited. CH3OH -->2H2 + CO CO + H2O --> H2 + CO2 J.C.Amphlett, K.A.M.Creber, J.M.Davis, R.F.Mann,B.A.Peppley, and D.M.Stokes, “Hydrogen Production by Steam Reforming of Methanol for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 19 (1994)

27 TEM Micrograph of nanoscale
YSZ crystallites YSZ - Yttrium Stabilized Zirconia - (ZrO2)0.92(Y2O3)0.08

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29 DMFC for mobile phone and Laptop computer
吳以舜博士來自台灣，畢業於台大化學系，85年在加州理工學院獲得化學博士學位，此後在該學院任職多年。

30 直接甲醇燃料電池

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32 育

33 育 電子書 電腦 Micro Fuel Cell (電極、觸媒) 電池(電極、隔離膜) 散熱片 資訊儲存 光碟片 -Super RENS

34 Canon 的電子紙 在兩張非常薄的特製塑膠片內封裝入像是影印機碳粉一般的東西，以10v左右的電壓通過紙張，碳粉就因靜電作用產生吸附、離著現象而發生色彩上的變化了。

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38 Nano-Scale Memory Technology from Rolltronics
Технология Rolltronics NanoMem: 64 гигабайта – в карточке PC Card  Ошибки в заголовке новости нет: именно 64 гигабайта будет содержать карточка с интерфейсом PC Memory Card, которую намерена выпускать калифорнийская компания Rolltronics Corporation благодаря использованию новой наномикронной технологии NanoMem. Суть технологии выпуска новой энергонезависимой памяти сводится к использованию тонкой - толщиной не более микрона, полимерной пленки, структура которой представляет собой массив так называемых "цилиндров" с габаритами, сравнимыми по размерам с отдельными молекулами. Данные в ячейки полимера записываются с помощью низковольтных оптоэлектронных сенсоров, передающих заряд молекулам пластика, при этом не происходит никаких химических изменений материала. По словам представителей компании, технология Rolltronics NanoMem позволит достичь удельной плотности хранения данных, на порядок - два превышающих возможности нынешних флэш-карт, при сравнительно низкой себестоимости производства. Nano-Scale Memory Technology from Rolltronics Rolltronics Corporation have just announced that they intend to develop a new type of data storage technology. The new memory format will be based on nano-scale thin films, with data being stored in molecule-sized cylinders, with no loss of data when switched off. The new technology known as “NanoMem” has the potential to store 10 to 100 times more data in the same space as current technologies, at a reduced cost. Rolltronics will produce NanoMem using roll-to-roll manufacturing processes, in which devices are printed onto long rolls of plastic or metal foils. The process will allow increased memory densities at prices approaching hard disk drives. As and example, a NanoMem PC card could be able to hold up to 64Gb, which is 100 times more then is possible with flash memory. “Rolltronics’ NanoMem technology works on a very simple principle, “data is stored in molecules that self assemble into cylindrical stacks in a sheet of plastic that is about a micron thick. The data is written in a low voltage optoelectronic process that traps an electrical charge in the molecules of the plastic. The architecture requires no chemical change and is much simpler then flash, which makes it suitable for roll-to-roll manufacturing” said Dr. James Sheats, Chief Technology Officer for Rolltronics. Rolltronics expect to be offering NanoMem products some time in 2004.

39 Array of memory cells                                                                                        

40 樂

41 樂 電視/電影 CNT-FED 整合型可撓式TFT-LCD -類玻璃基板、塑膠基板 -多功能光學膜 影音光碟片 運動器材 充氣球鞋 透明鞋底
網球(阻氣) 球拍(剛性強) 排球(不沾水、不沾污) 保齡球(滑性佳) 高爾夫球 滑雪桿 運動場地材料(奈米SiO2/橡膠)

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45 A field-emission display using carbon nanotubes

46 carbon nanotube cathode
The nanotubes are aligned perpendicular to the substrate and are embedded into a metal electrode. (Courtesy, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea) reported by Choi et al., in Applied Physics Letters, 15 November 1999

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49                                                                        Using a patented material and process, the inner core of the tennis ball is coated with a butyl-based barrier called Air D-Fense by InMat LLC, which restricts airflow from escaping the core. This new technology utilizing a coated inner core inhibits air permeation.

50 InMat's Innovation Filler - exfoliated vermiculite Butyl Sphere
polymer latex

51 抗紫外線之化粧品 澳洲 Advanced Powder Technologies (APT)
ZinClear is used in Wet Dreams sunscreen, popular with surfers in Australia 澳洲 Advanced Powder Technologies (APT) ZinClear allows UV protection without the funny "chalky" look conventional sunscreens give. It's made with an APT-patented method of processing high quality nanopowders. Photo Courtesy of Advanced Powder Technologies 資料來源： http：// 日本 Showa Denko K.K. (SDK) Maxlight FTS： TiO2 , 30nm, 表面有 SiO2 薄膜， 主要阻擋 UV-B 區域 ( nm)， 提供高 SPF (sunprotection factor)， 高透明性 Maxlight ZS： ZnO , 20nm, 表面有 SiO2 薄膜， 主要阻擋 UV-A 區域 ( nm )， 高透明性 Maxlight FTS 和 Maxlight ZS 同時使用，可阻擋所有之 UV 光 市場： 預估銷售量四年內可達日幣10億元/年 Cosmetic Products that include Showa Denko’s APM and Maxlight

52  The Key to Products of the Future
奈米科技  The Key to Products of the Future 創造無限可能 提供無限想像空間 太空天梯 奈米導電纖維 Nanosubmarine 可撓式螢幕