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第二部 专题Ⅲ句型 ㈢ 宾语从句 考点揭密 中考考点设置 典型例题解析 课时训练
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考点揭密 中考考点设置 宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语 1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。
(1)以that引导(that无词义常可省略)。 (2)以if 或whether引导(意为“是否”)。 (3)以连接代词或连接副词引导。 2.宾语从句的时态,尤其是主句为过去式时, 从句的时态选用。
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中考考点设置 3.宾语从句中,从句部分都是真理性的,则时态不随主句改变,永远用一般现在时。
4.宾语从句的语序,即从句部分应为陈述句语序。尤其要注意引导词:或whether引导的宾语从句及以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。
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典型例题解析 B 【例1】 When I went to have the bill,I realized I had my wallet at home.[2003 青岛市] A.forgotten B.left C.had D.taken C 【例2】 Could you tell me _________?[2003 甘肃省] A.when will Tom come back B.when does Tom come back C.when Tom will come back D.when Tom comes back 【例3】 —Do you know _________ I could pass the exam? —Sorry,I've no idea. A.that B.whether C.what D.which B 【例4】 Do you know _________ during the coming summer holiday?[2003 北京海淀区] A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do C.what Tom will do D.what Tom did C
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典型例题解析 C D 【例5】 —Do you know _________?[2003 北京市] —Next year.
A.when he come B.when did he come C.when he will come D.when will he come C 【例6】 Could you tell us _________?[2003 河南省] A.when you will send the fridge to our house B.when will you send the fridge to our house C.when you would send the fridge to our house D.when would you send the fridge to our house A D 【例7】 Mr King didn't know _________ yesterday evening.[2003 吉林省] A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home
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课时训练 (B) (A) (A) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.Do you remember _________ last time?
A.what is your teacher sayingB.what your teacher said C.what did your teacher say D.what your teacher says 2.He didn't tell me _________. A.how old he was B.how old was he C.he was how old D.how much did it cost 3.Excuse me,could you tell me _________? A.what's wrong with him B.what wrong is with him C.what was wrong with himD.what wrong was with him (B) (A) (A)
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课时训练 (C) (D) (D) (B) 4.Excuse me,can you tell me _________?
A.does the train leave B.the train had left C.the train leaves D.did the train leave 5.I wonder _________. A.where have you gone B.where you have gone C.where have you been D.where you have been 6.He wants to know _________ America. A.when will Mr.Li leave for B.when will Mr.Wang stay in C.why will Mr.Wang stay in D.when Mr.Wang will leave for 7.I want to know if _________ a meeting tomorrow. A.you have B.you will have C.do you have D.will you have (D) (D) (B)
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课时训练 (D) (A) (D) (D) 8.I'd like to know _________.
A.when will he give back the tape B.whether has he received higher education C.that he has been busy D.whether she will join in our English Evening 9.He asked me whether I _________ to his birthday party if I _________ time. A.was going,had B.would go ,would have C.was going,was going to have D.will go,have 10.He said he _________ to visit that famous museum the next week. A.will go B.should go C.were going D.would go 11.He asked _______ they could go to Beijing or Nanjing. A.how B.what C.if D.whether (A) (D) (D)
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课时训练 D A (A) 12.Will you please tell me _________?
A.where Lukou Airport is B.where Lukou Airport was C.now can we go to Lukon Airport D.when was Lukou Airport built 13.Please tell me _________ you can come or not. A.if B.whether C.weather D.how 14.He decided to tell people _________ to protect the environment under the sea. A.how important is it B.how important it is C.how important was it D.how important it was 15.The geograph teacher told us _________. A.the earth moves around the sun B.the earth moved around the sun C.the earth move around the sun D.the earth moves the sun (A) (B) D A
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课时训练 Ⅱ.句型转换 同义句转换 (1)He taught me how to surf.
He taught me how ____ ______surf. (2)The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese well. The foreigners want to know ______ ____learn chinese well. (3)He can't decide which one to choose. He can't decide which one ____ _______choose. (4)He asked “Do you like living here?" He asked ____you _______living here. I could how to he could if liked
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课时训练 (5)Could you tell me where I should show the tickets.
Could you tell me ______ ___ ______the tickets. (6)I wondered whether I could go. I wondered _______ _____go. (7)I don't know what I should say at the meeting? I don't know ______ ____say at the meeting. (8)Can you tell me which dress we should buy. Can you tell me _______ ______ ______buy. where to show whether to what to which dress to
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