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Positive gate bias-Induced Reliability in IGZO TFT
Ling Wang
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Outline Existing explanation
Charge trap/detrap in oxide(CdSe/a-Si TFT) Problem and possible solution
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Existing explanation (a) Charge trap in oxide (b) Donor trap creation
VZn2- ;large Zn atom, difficult to recovery (c) Charge trap in bulk [1]: more electrons are trapped in the bulk during the stress; charge centroids move towards the back surface-negative VBS-positive Vth shift(substrate bias effect) [1] Ken Hoshino,TED,2009
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Existing explanation Charge trap in bulk Ec EF Ev
加应力,体区trapped的电子会增多,但是这些电子在撤去应力后会很快释放掉,不会产生影响。主要起作用的是channel中的被deep state trap的 electrons,引起Vth 左漂。 实际器件中Recovery需要的时间比较长,因而机理主要是charge trapped in oxide [2] C. van Berkel, JAP,1989
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Charge trap/detrap in oxide
Tunneling into the oxide captured by trap-SRH Tunnel的条件: 足够大的隧穿几率(势垒足够薄) 一侧有电子,另一侧在相同能量的地方有空能级 [3] KOELMANS and H. C. DE GRAAFF, SSE,1967
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Charge trap/detrap in oxide
[4] Arash A. Fomani and Arokia Nathan,JAP,2011
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Discussion Results X0=60A, Xoc=100A, 在隧穿的范围内 Problems 没有体现电场和温度的影响
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Possible solution 电场的作用 温度的作用 a Oxide中连续分布的trap-高电场下较高能级的 trap能参与
加速电子在trap之间的跳跃,为tunnel提供空能级 EF 100A Ec Ev ET
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