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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A
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Can you sing? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. Can she draw?
Yes, she can./No, she can’t.
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Can you match the words? speak English swim play the guitar sing draw
play chess dance
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can + 动词原形 Can 无人称 数量变化 Can+主语+动原…? Yes,…can. No,…can’t. 主语+can’t+动原.
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情态动词can的用法:情态动词是辅助动词
帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,它没有人称 和数的变化, 后边直接加动词原形。 肯定句:主语+can + 动词原形 否定句:直接在can后加 “not”. He can’t (cannot) swim. 一般疑问句直接把can提前 Can you dance ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句? What can you do ?
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Look and say A: I want to join the______ club. music
B: Can you_____ or play _________? A: Yes, _______. music sing the guitar I can
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A: We ______________________.
B: ____________________? A: Yes, ________. want to join the art club Can you draw/ paint we can
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Language Points 1. Can you play the guitar? play和球类,棋类搭配时,中间不用任何
冠词(a, an, the)。但它和乐器类搭配时, 要用冠词the。如: play football play chess play the guitar play the piano
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2.What club do you want to join?
你想参加什么俱乐部呢? 1)what在此处用于修饰club。 2)want后接动词不定式做宾语,意为 “想做某事”。 3)join意为“参加; 加入”。join后面常接 表示团体的名词, 表示加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员; 也常接人称代词的宾格 形式,表示和某人一起进行某活动。
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如: Tom plays soccer well. He wants to join the soccer club. 汤姆足球踢得好, 他想加入足球俱乐部。 We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us? 我们想去看电影, 你和我们一起去吗?
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俱乐部名称的写法 join the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the English club the chess club the sports club the basketball/tennis/golf club
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辨析与拓展 join & take part in join 1. join v. 参加;加入;作……成员
join the army 参军 join the Party入党 join the club 加入这个俱乐部 2. take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等) Typical exercises 1. What club do you want to _______? 2. To keep healthy, We should ______________school activities. join take part in
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辨析与拓展 1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于……
be good at & do well in 1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于…… 2. do well in sth. /doing sth. 在……成绩好, 在……做得好,在……表现好 Typical exercises 1. Jane擅长于英语和数学。 Jane ___ ____ _____ English and Maths. 或 Jane ___ ____ ____ English and Maths. 2. I’m not _______ in Chinese. 3. Girls are ______ at English than boys, but boys do ______ in Maths than girls. 4. Some of us are good at _______ (讲)English. is good at does well in doing better better speaking
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Grammar Focus can’t=cannot Can you swim? Yes, I can./No ,I can’t.
Can he play chess? Yes, he can./ No ,he can’t. Can you speak English? Yes, we can./ No ,we can’t. Can Jane and Jill swim? Yes, they can ./No ,they can’t. What can you do ? I can dance./I can’t sing. What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.
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wanted wanted 是want的过去式和过去分词 “sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。
如:Teacher Wanted 招聘教师 Cook Wanted 招聘厨师 Help wanted 寻求帮助 students wanted for school show 学校公演招募学生
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Writing: 假设你擅长音乐或讲故事,你很想参加学校公演,现在给你的英语老师写一份信说明
你的特长和愿望。 Dear Ms. Jiang, I am Jane from Class ... __________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Jane
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One Possible Version Dear Ms. Jiang,
I am Jane from Class 9. It is nice to read the poster for school show. I want to take part in it very much. I am good at music. I can sing and dance. Besides, I can play the guitar well. By the way, I can be good with (与……和得来)other students. Please write to me soon! Yours, Jane
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Thank You!
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