Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious !
What _________________________. beautiful flowers they are! 根据图片补全句子。 What _________________________. beautiful flowers they are! beautiful
How ____________________ handsome the boy is!
How ________________________ hard the worker is working!
What __________________ a clever boy he is!
Choose the right answers. B 1. I don't know if Mr. Wang ____on a field trip. If he ___ on a field trip tomorrow, please call me. A. goes; will go B. will go; goes C. will go; will go D. goes; goes 2. She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it B 3. They wondered if the teacher ______ us English the next term. A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught A
B D C 4. The boy asked ______ any noise from outside. A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard C. whether have I heard D. whether I have heard B 5. I haven’t decide ____ I’ll go out or stay at home. A. if B. when C. why D. whether 6. I want to know ______ he loves you. A. that B. what C. if D. who D C
A C 7. I wondered ____ our teacher was going to attend our party. A. whether B. why C. where D. that 8. I’d like to know _____ or not. A. whether will he come B. whether has he come C. whether he will come D. if he will come A C
幻灯片上单词出现时,你应迅速读出该单词并说出意思,说不出时,可有5秒钟的左邻右舍帮助时间,每名同学接受求救不得超过3次。 Are you ready?
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两千多年前,欧洲的天主教会把11月1日定为“天下圣徒之日” (ALL HALLOWS DAY) 。“HALLOW” 即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年,居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人把这节日往前移了一天,即10月31日 美国加州举办水下刻南瓜灯大赛。他 们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子,也就是新年伊始,严酷的冬季开始的一天。那时人们相信, 故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身上找寻生灵,借此再生,而且这是人在死后能获得再生的唯一希望。而活着的人则惧怕死魂来夺生,于是人们就在这一天 熄掉炉火、烛光,让死魂无法找寻活人,又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把死人之魂灵吓走。之后,他们又会把火种烛光重新燃起,开始新的一年的生活。传说那时凯尔特 人部落还有在10月31日把活人杀死用以祭奠死人的习俗。
不请吃就捣乱 万圣节的一个有趣内容是“Trick or treat”,这习俗却并非源自爱尔兰,而是始于公元九世纪的欧洲基督教会。那时的11月2日,被基督徒们称为 “ALL SOULS DAY”(万灵之日)。在这一天,信徒们跋涉于僻壤乡间,挨村挨户乞讨用面粉及葡萄干制成的“灵魂之饼”。据说捐赠糕饼的人家都相信教会僧人的祈祷,期待由此得到上帝的佑护,让死去的亲人早日进入天堂。这种挨家乞讨的传统传至当今竟演变成了孩子们提着南瓜灯笼挨家讨糖吃的游戏。 见面时,打扮成鬼精灵模样的孩子们千篇一律地都要发出“不请吃就捣乱”的威胁,而主人自然不敢怠慢,连声说“请吃!请吃!”同时把糖果放进孩子们随身携带的大口袋里。
万圣夜的象征物是南瓜灯(也叫杰克灯、杰克灯笼),另外还有南瓜雕空当灯笼的故事。这又是源于古代爱尔兰。故事是说一个名叫杰克(英文:JACK) 的人,是个醉汉且爱恶作剧。一天杰克 把恶魔骗上了树,随即在树桩上刻了个十字,恐吓恶魔令他不敢下来,然后杰克 就与恶魔约法三章,让恶魔答应施法让杰克 永远不会犯罪为条件让他下树。 杰克 死后,其灵魂却既不能上天又不能下地狱,于是他的亡灵只好靠一根小蜡烛照着指引他在天地之间倘佯。 在古老的爱尔兰传说里,这根小蜡烛是在一根挖空的萝卜里放着,称作“JACK LANTERNS”,而古老的萝卜灯演变到今天,则是南瓜做的 Jack-O-Lantern 了。据说爱尔兰人到了美国不久,即发现南瓜不论从来源和雕刻来说都比萝卜胜一筹,于是南瓜就成了万圣节的宠物。
黑猫也是万圣节的标志物,并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生,具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪,人们认为女巫可以变成黑猫,所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择,也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。
Write down five words related to Halloween. scary, dress up, haunted house, ghost, trick or treat, black cat, spider, candy…
根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。 Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as "Hallow Evening" which means "holy night". At that time November 1st was called "All Saints' Day" and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night.
Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts or witches (女巫). Small children go "Trick - or- Treating". They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout, " Trick or Treat!" People almost always choose to give them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes "trick or treat" their friends, too. Usually the "treat" is a glass of" wine or some small gifts.
1. Halloween is a holiday which started ________ of years ago in _________. 2. It was believed that the spirits of _________ people were active on the night "All Saints' Day". 3. ________ and _________ are both traditional Halloween colors. 4. People, especially ________ , have great fun playing "Trick or Treat" to________________ Halloween. 5. According to the custom, people always treat children with _______ instead of_________ a trick from them. hundreds Europe dead Black orange children celebrate / enjoy candy receiving
Thank you!