外研版初三英语（上） Module 2 Module 10 Public

Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3 Language in use 2

知识目标 Ss will be able to consolidate the Adverbial Clauses of Time. 技能目标 Ss will be able to use the Adverbial Clauses of Time. 情感目标 Ss will be able to love to have festivals. 文化目标 Ss will be able to get familiar with more festivals.

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ①when引导的时间状语从句，从句中既可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。通常表示主句和从句的动作同时发生（“这时”），也可以先后发生（“当……的时候”）。 I was going out when a visitor came. 我正要出门，这时有客人来访。 I shall tell her the good news when she comes. 她来时，我将告诉她这个好消息。 这7个小点，没必要个个干讲，可以融入到对文章的再次阅读中。可仅作为备课参考 4

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ②while 连接时间状语时，表“当……的过程中”，强调同一时期发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为，所以从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词，并且持续性动词常用进行时态。 Don’t make any noise while I am recording. The boy fell asleep while his mother was reading a story for him.

or when while when 1. I was wandering through the street _____ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop. 2. He learned to speak German _________ he was in Berlin. 3. I was about to go out _________ a visitor came. 4. We'll go to the country at the beginning of June, _________ the summer harvest will start. 5. It was already eight o'clock _________ we got there. 6. Henry is in charge of the office ________ Mr. Smith is away. while when when when while

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ③before表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前； I didn’t know any English before I came here. ④after表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后； After he locked the door, he left.

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ⑤as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，表“一……就……”，强调动作紧密相连。当主句是将来时时，从句用一般现在时，简称“主将从现”；当主句是一般过去时，从句也可以用一般过去时。 I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to Beijing. As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English.

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ⑥since引导的时间状语从句，表示“自……以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用一般过去时；主句中的动词表示动作延续，一般用现在完成时。但主句总的动词不表示延续，表示目前的状态时，主句可用一般现在时。 I have worked in this school since I graduated from Beijing University. It is twenty years since she joined the club.

Adverbial Clauses of Time 时间状语从句 ⑦until/till表示一个动作持续到某一时刻 (1)主句的谓语动词是延续性动词时，主句用肯定形式，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到until/till所表示的时间为止。 I’ll wait for you till you come to see me. (2)主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时，用否定形式表示主语的动作直到until所表示的时间才发生。构成句式not……until, 有时不用not，而用其他如never，nothing等表否定意义的词。 I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.

Pair work: Activity 3 on P15 Ask each other these questions. 1. Do you do your homework before you have dinner? 2. Do you listen to music while you are doing your homework? 3. What do you do after school? 4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up? 5. What do you say when someone gives you a present? 6. How many subjects have you learnt since you started school? 口头练习，活跃气氛

Please act out!

Complete the passage: Activity 4 on P15 When Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) ________ it comes, people celebrate it in different ways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receiving presents. Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ________ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) ________ they fall asleep, so they can see him. They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) ________ they are sleeping. until before 讲练结合 while

Quiz 1. Choose the answers. 1) Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her. A. because B. until C. if D. since 2) -- Dick gave me a note while I ______ in the library. -- I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you. A. am reading B. was reading C. reads D. will read B B

Quiz 3) I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as 4) He has lived in the city _________ he came back from America. A. when B. before C. since D. after 5) _______ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. While D C A

Quiz 2. Complete the sentences. 1) 今天是新学年开始前的最后一天。 Today is the last day ____________________________. 2) 他一到家，我就告诉他这件事。 I will tell him about it ___________________________. 3) 直到你回来我才会离开。 I won’t leave ____________________________. 4) 我做完作业后开始画画。 I began to do some drawing ____________________. before the new school year begins. as soon as he gets home. until you come back after I finished my homework

Learning more 扩大阅读量，锻炼框架思维。下发学案，任务： Use one or two words to conclude each paragraph. 2. Underline all the Adverbial Clauses of Time.

Read and find out all the Adverbial Clauses of Time Date and Meaning The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year (阴历年). It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year. Since 2008, Dragon Boat Festival has been celebrated not only as a festival but also a public holiday in China. When this holiday comes, people usually have one day off.

Dragon Boat Festival History This festival has been held every year for more than 2,000 years since Qu Yuan died in 278 BC. Qu Yuan was a poet who loved his country very much. After his country was taken over by another country, the state of Qin, he was so sad that he drowned (淹死) himself in the river. As soon as the local people heard the bad news, they sailed their boats to search for Qu Yuan’s body. They also threw food such as eggs and Zongzi into the river before his body was found, so that the fish would not eat it.

Dragon Boat Festival Celebration So, one of the traditions today in the Dragon Boat Festival is racing boats. People race their boats in the shape of dragons to reach the finish end first. In the old days, dragon boat races were held only by Chinese people. However, nowadays, people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed themselves. Eating Zongzi is another tradition of this festival. Made with sticky rice in bamboo leaves, it has different shapes and fillings (填充物).

Homework Do all the exercises of Module 2 in Chaoyang Mubiao. Make a poster with pictures and more than 200 words for your favorite holiday. Please remember to use what you’ve learned in this module.

可选用部分

Dragon Boat Festival Date Meaning The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year (阴历年). It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year. Since 2008, Dragon Boat Festival has been celebrated not only as a festival but also a public holiday in China. When this holiday comes, people usually have one day off. Meaning 除框架以外，加入重点用法的讲解：时间表述的补充、festival 和 public holiday的区别、后面模块要学的目的状语从句和结果状语从句的提前渗透、定语从句的复习 可选用： 本篇文章除了可用于有关时间状语从句的分析，还可以用于对相关词汇的学习，如阴历时间的表述，festival 和public holiday 的区别，另外，文中还出现了so that引导的目的状语从句，so……that引导的结果状语从句，因此，可用于下个模块的预热。

Dragon Boat Festival History This festival has been held every year for more than 2,000 years since Qu Yuan died in 278 BC. Qu Yuan was a poet who loved his country very much. After his country was taken over by another country, the state of Qin, he was so sad that he drowned (淹死) himself in the river. As soon as the local people heard the bad news, they sailed their boats to search for Qu Yuan’s body. They also threw food such as eggs and Zongzi into the river before his body was found, so that the fish would not eat it.

Dragon Boat Festival Celebration So, one of the traditions today in the Dragon Boat Festival is racing boats. People race their boats in the shape of dragons to reach the finish end first. In the old days, dragon boat races were held only by Chinese people. However, nowadays, people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed themselves. Eating Zongzi is another tradition of this festival. Made with sticky rice in bamboo leaves, it has different shapes and fillings (填充物).

Complete the conversation: activity 2 on P14 after the food has all gone as soon as you’re ready c) before there are too many people d) before we go e) when we get back f) while we’re waiting for the New Year Betty: When are we going to the party? Daming: We’re waiting for you. We can go (1) _________________________________. Betty: OK, let’s go. It’s better to be early and get there (2) _________________________________. 本题后三空选起来有点拧巴，因此只做备选 b) as soon as you’re ready c) before there are too many people

Complete the conversation: activity 2 on P14 Daming: Yes, we don’t want to get there (3) _________________________. Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating. Daming: Well, it’s something to do (4) ______________. Betty: Don’t you want to make a plan for the New Year (5) ________________________________? Daming: No, it’s OK. I’ll make it (6) ________________. a) after the food has all gone d) before we go f) while we’re waiting for the New Year e) when we get back

补充材料： 1. 学案 2. 阅读与完型

Thank you for listening !