The Past Simple Tense 一般过去时 日坛中学 刘希
What do you usually do on weekends? play tennis
What does she usually do on weekends? does homework
What do they do every weekend? They watch TV every weekend. What did they do yesterday? They watched TV yesterday.
/-d / What they do yesterday? did play tennis stay at home played tennis /-d / stay at home stayed at home clean the floor cleaned the floor
/-t / Last weekend(month, year) watched TV watch TV practice English practiced English
/-id / Three days ago painted paint visit grandparents visited grandparents studied for a test study for a test
Just now had a meal have a meal had a party have a party
At the age of 8 did some reading do some reading do sports did sports
Ask and answer. A:What did you do last weekend? B: I… last weekend. studied geography cleaned the room played soccer watched TV
A:What did she/he/they do yesterday? B: She /He/They …. yesterday. had a party did some reading went to the beach did homework
S+V-ed I did homework yesterday. I did homework yesterday. She wrote a letter a week ago. He played football just now. They danced last month. I did homework yesterday. She wrote a letter a week ago. He played football just now. They danced last month. Past Simple Tense S+V-ed
played play watch watched paint talk painted visit open talked visited Different v-ed forms. played play watch paint talk visit open watched painted talked visited opened
smiled smile hope practice dance arrive live hoped practiced danced arrived lived
worried worry study worry study worry study studied stop drop plan stopped dropped planned
am/is are read say do go have put come was were read said did went had put came
The rules of adding V-ed form. Regular forms 1)played, watched, visited 2)dance-danced, hope-hoped 3)study-studied, worry-worried 4)stop-stopped, drop-dropped Irregular forms go-went, have-had, come-came
Who is the guessing champion? Guessing game! Who is the guessing champion? Did he/she…yesterday?
Yes, she did.She left home at eight o’clock yesterday.
Yes,he did. He answered a question yesterday.
No, she didn’t. She got up at six o’clock yesterday.
用法 1.定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.时间状语：yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago,... 3.频度副词：often, always,... e.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year.
结构 陈述句：主语+be动词的过去式（was, were)+…… 否定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was, were)+not…… am (is) →was are →were 陈述句：主语+be动词的过去式（was, were)+…… He was at home yesterday. 否定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was, were)+not…… He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句：be动词的过去式（Was,Were)+ 主语+……? Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
2.行为动词一般过去时: 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它. I went to the library yesterday. 否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它. I didn’t go to library yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它? Did you go to the library yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Thanks for your listening!