电子产品的能效标准化 The Standardization of energy efficiency for Electronic Products 中国电子技术标准化研究所 China Electronics Standardization Institute(CESI) 2007-07-05 山东青岛 Qingdao Shandong
发言人概况 曹建华 Mr. Jianhua Cao 副所长 Vice President 中国电子技术标准化研究所 China Electronics Standardization Institute(CESI) 主管电子信息产业的标准化 In charge of the standardization of electronic Information industry 中国电子技术标准化研究所
主要内容(Main Points) 背景 Background 世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 进一步开展的工作 Further work to be done 中国电子技术标准化研究所
背景 Background 进入二十一世纪,环境保护和可持续发展已经成为世界各国经济发展的一大问题; After entering 21 century, Environmental Protection and sustainable development are becoming more concerned by the worldwide countries regarding the economic development. 经实践证明开发可持续发展的能源和提高能源的使用效率符合环境保护和可持续发展的理念; Having been proven by practices, developing sustainable energies and improving energy efficiency conform to the thought of sustainable development. 中国电子技术标准化研究所
背景Background 开发可持续发展的能源和减少在能源生产、转换和消耗过程中产生的污染和二氧化碳的排放是世界各国制定能源发展政策的主要考虑之一; Developing the sustainable energy and reducing the pollutions and CO2 emissions due to energy production, conversion and consumption are some points to be considered for the energy policy maker of the countries in the world. 提高终端使用设备的能效是一种最经济可行的实现上述目标途的途径之一; Improving energy efficiency of end-use equipment is one of the most cost-effective and feasible options to meet the above energy and environmental policy objectives. 中国电子技术标准化研究所
背景Background 世界各国纷纷出台了各种提高电子产品能效的政策和措施,以限制电子产品的“待机能耗”和提高能源转换效率. Various policies and measures of improving energy efficiency have been implemented to limit the stand-by losses and improving the power conversion efficiency. 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 电子产品能效政策方面 The Policy of energy efficiency of electronic products 国际能源署(IEA) 1999年IEA提出代号为1W的计划,要求所有国家协调能源政策将每一个设备的待机能耗降到1W以下: 1W Plan proposed by IEA in 1999 到2010年所有参与国家的每一个产品的待机功耗降到1W以下 每一个国家根据各自的情况制定相应的政策和措施 所有国家使用相同的定义和测试程序 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 日本和中国已经采取了较强的措施来促进减少待机功耗; 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 欧盟 (European Union) 协议 Agreements 1997年欧盟和消费电子制造厂商和欧盟贸易协会(EACEM)签署了减少电视机和录像机待机能耗的协议; 2000年签署了减少音频设备待机能耗的协议; 2003年签署了一个新的减少电视机和DVD机待机能耗的协议 欧盟行为规范 Europe code of conduct 1999年欧盟出台了改善消费电子产品待机能耗的政策,出台了针对改善外部电源和数字电视的欧盟行为规范 接着出台或正准备出台的欧盟行为规范 外部电源第2版(2004.11.24)(external power supply) 宽带通讯设备(2006.7)(broadband communication equipment) 数字电视服务(第4版)(2006.10.5)(Digital Television Services) 交流不间断电源(第1版)(2006.12.22)(AC UPS) 数据中心(准备中)(Datacenter (under preparation)) 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 欧盟能源之星计划(针对办公设备) EU energy star program (office equipment) 2000年12月美国和欧盟签署了协调办公设备能效标签计划,目的是通过方便的程序来促进欧美两大市场办公设备的国际贸易 Energy efficiency label program for office equipment was signed in December 2000 by US and European Union 办公设备:计算机,显示器,打印机,传真机,复印机,扫描仪器和多功能一体机 Office equipment: computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, copiers, scanners and multifunction devices. 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 部分国家的能效标识一览表(energy efficiency labels of some countries) 美国 加拿大 澳洲 韩国 菲利宾 日本 泰国 新加坡 欧盟 荷兰 GEEA能源标志 德国 北欧天鹅 欧盟 中国 英国 西班牙 欧洲之花 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 各国和地区计算机及其相关外设产品能源效率标准及能源标签的强制性要求一览表 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world 电子产品能效国际标准化活动 International standardization activities of energy efficiency of electronic product 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world IEC开展能效标准化活动的TC(IEC related TCs with Energy efficiency TC 17 Switchgear and controlgear TC 23 Electrical accessories and the connectivity of plugs, sockets and breakers TC34 LED arrays used as a replacement of fluorescent lighting SC 34B LED modules for general lighting TC 34 Energy-efficient light bulbs, their shape, size and brightness TC 59 The low power consumption of household appliances and the energy consumption of machines such as tumble dryers, washing machines, dishwashers, vacuum cleaners and air purifiers TC 72 Actuators, sensors, controls for household equipment TC76 Low power laser components for use with measuring devices or optical transmitters TC90 Superconductive power transmission TC96 High efficiency power supplies, low-voltage processors with power management tools TC100 Power consumption of audio, video and related equipment, particularly as far as the power consumption of television receivers, or the capacity of a computer screen to automatically switch into low-power sleep mode is concerned 中国电子技术标准化研究所
世界范围电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in the world IEC相关标准化技术委员会开展的能耗标准化工作(IEC related Publications or projects related energy efficiency and measurement) 编号 标准名称 技术委员会 备注 1 IEC62301-2005 家用电气产品-待机功率测量 Household electrical appliances – Measurement of standby power IEC/TC59 2 IEC62087:2002 音频视频和有关设备的消耗功率的测量方法 Methods of measurement for the power consumption of audio, video and related equipment IEC/TC100 Edition 2 CDV: 2007-09, FDIS: 2008-02 3 IEC62018 信息技术设备消耗功率的测量方法Power consumption of information technology equipment - Measurement methods IEC/TC108 4 IEC62075 音频/视频,信息技术和通讯技术产品—环境意识设计Audio/Video, information and communication technology product - Environmentally conscious design CDV 2007-06 FDIS: 2008-06 5 IEC62430电子电气产品的环境意识设计Environmentally Conscious Design for electrical and electronic products and systems IEC/TC111 2CD 2007-08 中国电子技术标准化研究所
我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 政策法规方面 Regulation of energy efficiency label in china 2004年8月,国家发展改革委、国家质检总局发布《能源效率标识管理办法》,2005年3月1日实施 The regulation of energy efficiency label was promulgated in August 2004 and implemented in March 1st,2005 标志着能效标识制度在我国正式建立。 The system of energy efficiency label have been formally established in china. 对节能潜力大使用面广的用能产品使用统一的能效标识制度 A uniform system of energy efficiency label will be adopted for the products having potential energy saving and being widely used. 国家制定并公布《中华人民共和国实行能效标识的产品目录》确定统一的能效标准,实施规则,标识样式和规格; The product catalogue of implementing energy efficiency label will be prepared and published, which specify the standard of energy efficiency, implementing rules ,the style and specification of the label uniformly. 我国能效标识制度采用的是“企业自我申明+备案+社会监督”这一国际通行实施模式. The system of energy efficiency label adopted by china is based on the International universal implementing mode “self declaration+Registrations+Surveilance” 中国电子技术标准化研究所
我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 《中华人民共和国实行能效标识的产品目录》 The product catalogue of implementing energy efficiency label 第一批:电冰箱和房间空气调节器 First Batch: Refrigerators and air conditioners 第二批:电动洗衣机和单元式空调机 Second Batch: Electric-driven washing machine and unit of air conditioners 下一批可能放入的: The next batch to be put in possibly: Variable frequency air conditioners,heating device变频空调、燃气热水器、汽车、中小型三相异步电动机 中国电子技术标准化研究所
我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 国家发展改革委、国家质检总局 能效标准/标识 地方质检部门 能效标识 备案机构 承担能效检测 消费者、媒体及其他相关组织 生产商/进口商 检测机构 中国电子技术标准化研究所
我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 能效标准实施 最低能效 信息标识 保证标志 高耗能淘汰 强制分级 自愿认证 中国电子技术标准化研究所
我国电子产品能效标准化相关情况 The standardization and related activities in china 目前已发布的中国能效标准一览表(the national standards of energy efficiency having been published) 电子产品的能效限定值标准只有2个 中国电子技术标准化研究所
进一步开展的工作 Further work to be done 我国能效标准化工作计划 The work plan of energy efficiency in China 电子信息产品能效标准化工作的重点领域 The emphasis field of the energy efficiency standardization of electronic information products 中国电子技术标准化研究所
www.iea.org www.energystar.gov 中国电子技术标准化研究所
Thanks for your attentions 中国电子技术标准化研究所