Tour and sightseeing

复习&听写 1. 我愿意借此机会，我谨代表我们经理，对高教 授及夫人的诚挚邀请和我们一踏上鹰潭便受到的 友好款待，表示真诚的感谢。 2. 请允许我向远道而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和 亲切的问候。 3. 我提议为会议的圆满成功举杯！

Have you ever heard of the song Beijing, Beijing by Wang Feng? When you think of Beijing, what comes to your mind?

Contents Sightseeing in Beijing Documentary film of Beijing Expanded vocabulary Pattern Exercises on the textbook

Sightseeing in Beijing Beijing is unarguably one of the most visited places in the world. Every year finds millions of people come to Beijing to see the capital of China, a fast changing metropolitan city of old and new. Beijing is a sleepless city, so you can easily find something for you at any time for whatever you like.

NO.1 Forbidden City 故宫，在西方被称为紫禁城，它坐落于北京市中心，面积达72公顷，是明清两代的宫殿。现在，它是世界上保存最好的一座宫殿，并且作为博物馆是向人们开放。 The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City in the West, located in the centre of Beijing,covering an area of 72 hectares,was the imperial palaces of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now，it is the best preserved palace all over the world and opened to people as a palace museum.

NO.2 Great Wall at Badaling 长城，它开始修建于春秋时期。 它像一条巨龙横亘华北地区，它穿过沙漠越过高山，跨过山谷。它是地球上最长的墙，也是世界奇迹之子。 长城有2000多年的历史。 The Great Wall was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. It runs across North China like a huge dragon, It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys . It's the longest wall on the earth, also one of the wonders in the world. The Great Wall has a history of more than 2000 years.

NO.3 Summer Palace (Yiheyuan) 颐和园主要由万寿山和昆明湖,占地面积2.9平方公里,其中四分之三是在水里。其70000平方米的建筑空间功能各种各样的宫殿、花园和其它古代风格建筑。 The Summer Palace, dominated mainly by Longevity Hill （万寿山）and Kunming Lake, covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is under water. Its 70,000 square meters of building space features a variety of palaces, gardens and other ancient-style architectural structures.

NO.4 Nanluoguxiang 南锣鼓巷 位于北京市东城区西北部，北起鼓楼东大街，南至地安门东大街，全长786米，宽8米。完整保留了老北景胡同原汁原味的市井风俗和北京文化 Nanluogu xiang Located at Beijing dongcheng district in the northwest, north east gulou street, south to gates avenue east, total length of 786 meters, 8 meters wide. Completely retained the old north king street customs and Beijing hutong original culture

NO.5 Tian'anmen Square With total area of 440,000 square meters (880-m-long and 500-m-wide), the Tian'anmen Square, located in the center of Beijing, is the largest of its kind. Over a hundred years, many ceremonies and demonstrations have been held here. The spacious square was originally meant to demonstrate majestic imperial power, walled in on the eastern, western and southern sides, shutting out common people. It is an ideal place for people to observe celebratory occasions or fly kites.

NO.6 Si He Yuan Si He Yuan is a classical architecture style of residential housing of Beijing citizens dated from the Ming Dynasty. The narrow streets between the Si He Yuan are called "Hutong"s. A single implementation of Si He Yuan comprises of garden surrounded by four houses and protected by high walls. Si He Yuan with Hutong which have been very familiar for people, having a history of more than 700 years now suffer from the urban renovation （城市改造）and economic development of China, and they are slowly disappearing from Beijing.

About 2km southeast of the Forbidden City towers Tian Tan, or the Temple of Heaven, where dynastic rulers in China used to worship the heaven. The temple plus subsidiary buildings and a surrounding garden covers an area five times the size of the Forbidden City. As Chinese emperors called themselves Tianzi, or the son of heaven, they had to cede supremacy to the heaven in terms of abiding. NO.7 Temple of Heaven

NO.8 The Ming Tombs The Ming Tombs are located in the northwestern suburbs of Beijing ,about fifty kilometers from the city. They are the tombs of thirteen emperors of the Ming Dynasty .

Documentary film of Beijing https://v.qq.com/x/page/v0184lsrw5g.html

Expanded vocabulary 1.tourist destination 1.旅游目的地 2.tourist attraction 3.scenic spot 4.package (non-package) tour 5.DIY tour 6.ecotourism 7.natural scenery/attraction 8.places of historic figures and cultural heritage /places of cultural interest 9.places of historic interest 10. famous mountains and great rivers 11. scenic spots and historical sites 1.旅游目的地 2.旅游景点（胜地） 3.景点 4.包价（非包价旅游）旅游 5.自助游 6.生态旅游 7.自然景观 8.人文景观 9.历史圣地 10.名山大川 11.名胜古迹

旅游旺季 历史文化名称 长江三角洲 联合国教科文组织 世界文化遗产保护地 历史文物 自然景观 丝绸之路 tourist season a well-known historic and cultural city the Yangtze River Delta United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization World Heritage Sites historical relics natural landscape the Silk Road 旅游旺季 历史文化名称 长江三角洲 联合国教科文组织 世界文化遗产保护地 历史文物 自然景观 丝绸之路

佛教名山 famous Buddhist mountain 世界文化遗产和世界自然遗产地 Sites of World Cultural and Natural Heritages 国家公园 national park 有丰富历史遗产的地方 a place rich in historic relics 五岳 five great mountains 避暑山庄 mountain resort 度假胜地 holiday resort 避暑胜地 summer resort 自然保护区 nature reserve 国家公园 national park 园林建筑 garden architecture

山水风光 scenery with mountains and rivers 诱人景色 inviting views 湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills 青山绿水 green hills and clear waters 景色如画 picturesque views 变幻无穷 ever-changing 沧桑变化 twists and turns 大饱眼福 feast one’s eyes (on) 大开眼界 feed one’s sight/eyes 灯火闪烁 glittering 吉祥之地 propitious places 锦绣大地 a land of splendors

上有天堂，下有苏杭。 As there is a paradise in heaven, so there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.

桂林山水甲天下。 Guilin landscape tops /belittles those elsewhere.

旅游文本套路 Shanghai, Hu for short, is situated on the estuary of Yangtze River of China. It is the largest industrial city in China. Covering an area of 5,800 square kilometers , Shanghai has a population of 18.7 million, including 2 million floating population. Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu with a population of 4.5 million. Owing to its superior geographic location, the city has remained the transportation center of the Yangzi Delta region. Yuyuan Garden is a famous classical garden located in Anren Jie, Shanghai. The garden was finished in 1577 by a government officer of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) named Pan Yunduan.

The city of Suzhou, originally constructed by HE LU, rule of the State of Wu, will celebrate the 2500th anniversary of its foundation this year. Chengdu, abbreviation "rong", the nickname "JinCheng", "jin officer city", has been praised as "land of abundance", located in the central sichuan province, is the Midwest important centre city. Lying on the south coast of the Shandong Peninsula, Qingdao is a city of picturesque red-tiled roofs nestled between green hills and blue sea. Qingdao is also an industrial city and a major foreign trade port. Its mineral water, wine, and excellent Tsingtao Beer are world-famous.

占地面积 covers an area of ……square kilometers 简称 ……for short或者 abbreviation "……" 坐落于 be located in/ is situated on A市是B省省会城市 A is the capital city of B province 人口 …… with a population of ……或者 has a population of 自古被誉为 has been praised as……

Exercises on the textbook Page 95—99

Homework According to the examples, try to make an introduction to the city you are farmiliar with orally.

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