Consonants

/m/ /n/ /ŋ/ Nasals 鼻音 双唇紧闭， 软腭下垂， 气流从鼻腔泄出。 舌尖紧贴上齿龈，软腭下垂， 气流由鼻腔泄出。 舌后部向软腭抬起，软腭下垂， 气流从鼻腔泄出。

find behind around sound Nasals 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 双唇 紧闭 舌尖紧贴 上齿龈 舌后抬起 贴住软腭 myself month mature swim film them time September companion temptation something name natural naive thin down complain soon moon noon spoon find behind around sound think thanks singer song scaring missing everything nothing

/n/ /ŋ/ Nasals 鼻音 win wing sin sing sun sung swin swing ran rang come in coming take in taking dig in digging If you come in, let’s sing and swing, and try to win. Sounding by sound is a sound method of sounding sounds. From morning till evening, Tom sings the same English song again and again.

/m/ /n/ /ŋ/ Nasals 鼻音 A: Any good news from the Olympic Games? B: Yes. Deng Yaping won two gold medals yesterday. /ŋ/ /ŋ/ A: Do you like swimming? B: No, I dislike swimming, because I nearly drowned once. A: What are the man and woman eating? B: They’re eating “needles”. Oh no, I mean they’re eating noodles. A: How do you like this waltz? B: It’s very nice. I like it very much. A: Well, then, may I invite you for the first dance? B: My pleasure, and I suppose you dance often. A: Me? Oh, no, in fact, I only took up dancing quite recently.

/ l / Lateral 舌侧音 1. 元音前读清晰/ l /: 舌端紧贴上齿龈，气流从舌的一侧或两侧泄出。

/ l / / l / Lateral 舌侧音 在元音前： 在辅音前或在词尾： look light lady believe lion living feel school April control milk welcome

/ l / / l / Lateral 舌侧音 1. tall girl 2. felt guilty 3. old school 4. tall wall 5. cold milk 6. gold medal 7. little children 8. twelve soldiers

/ l / Lateral 舌侧音 1. Jill doesn’t feel well enough to go to school. 2. I’ll call Paul and tell him that you’ll be late. 3. Twelve people will build a tall wall around the castle. 4. He’ll bring the cold drink to the ill soldier. 5. The wealthy man sold the building by himself. 6. Don’t feel guilty about the spilled milk.

/l/ /n/ Lateral 舌侧音 low no lot not line nine lead need light night life knife

/l/ /n/ Lateral 舌侧音 1. I forgot to turn off the light last night. 2. Let’s have a look at the first line of page nine. 3. Nike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. 4. No need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.

一经发出,立刻向后面的元音滑动,起辅音的作用。 Semi-vowels 半元音 / w / 舌后部向软腭抬起, 口形收圆并稍向前突出，和/ u: /相似, 发音短促, 一经发出,立刻向后面的元音滑动,起辅音的作用。

舌前部尽量向硬腭抬起,双唇平展,和/ i: /相似, 一经发出,立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。 Semi-vowels 半元音 / j / 舌前部尽量向硬腭抬起,双唇平展,和/ i: /相似, 发音短促, 一经发出,立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。

Semi-vowels 半元音 washing machine watermelon wheel-chair wardrobe yacht yard yolk youngsters

We waddle away from the water, And now we will waddle back. Semi-vowels 半元音 / w / We waddle away from the water, And now we will waddle back. Then swish, swish, we are swimming again, Quack! Quack! Quack!

/ j / Semi-vowels 半元音 When the orchard yield will be gathered soon, And the fields beyond are yellow with corn, The dog in our yard awakes with a yawn, And yaps and yelps at the yellow moon.

/v/ /w/ Semi-vowels 半元音 1. Victor’s wife Vicky was very wise. 2. It was very warm all week. 3. Don’t wear your valuable watch this weekend. 4. When will Vick weigh the vegetables? 5. Were you involved in Vivian’s wedding plans? 6. Will we view the video on Wednesday?