Review of present continuous tense

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Presentation transcript:

Review of present continuous tense 现在进行时态复习

现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense) 1.现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 如: The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now.

现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段 时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的 动作。 如: We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this month.

2.现在进行时是由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式 构成的。 肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他. 否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他. 一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+ 其他? 特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?

1、表示说话时正在进行的动作或发生的情况, What is he doing now? 他现在在做什么? 2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的情况 Today, many rivers that were polluted are getting cleaner and cleaner 今天,许多曾被污染的河流正变得越来越清澈。 3、表示按计划将要发生的动作或情况,通常只限于go, come,leave, arrive等少数动词。 I am going to Lundon next month. 我下个月去伦敦

注*表示情感或心理状态等状态动词一般不能用于进行时。 这类词常见的有: agree, appear, be, believe, belong, see, feel,Forget, have, hear, know, like, love, notice, mind, realize,Remember, seem, think, wish, want等。 但是,当它们表示其它意义时则可以用进行时。 We are thinking about moving to the South.

*“be+being+动态形容词“表示主语”一时性“(而非永久性或固有的)特征或行为。 All the boys there are being quiet. I wonder what they are up to 那边的男孩子都静静的,不知道他们在干什么 *现在进行时与always等词连用时带有一定的感情色彩,多表示令人不愉快的事情。 You must not always be talking so much in class.

现在进行时态和一般现在时态的比较 一般现在时 现在进行时 表示现在经常性动作 Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang. 李康家在石家庄。 表示现在短暂行动作   Li Kang is living in Shijiazhuang. 李康目前住在石家庄 表示此刻正在发生的短暂行为 The train stops. She cries. 表示此刻正在进行的持续性动作 The train is stopping. She is crying. 不带感情色彩,只说明事实 He often makes mistakes. 他经常出错。 带感情色彩,表示赞扬、厌烦等 He is always making mistakes. 他老是出错。

I am looking at the blackboard. 把下列句子变为进行时态: 1.We mend a clock. 2.I look at the blackboard. We are mending a clock. I am looking at the blackboard.

3.We drink tea. 4.He and I do our homework. 5.You make a kite for me. We are drinking tea. He and I are doing our homework. You are making a kite for me .

1.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑问句) 句型转换: 1.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑问句) 2.Sam is at work.(改为同义句) 3.Tom is singing.(改为否定句) Are they cleaning the house? Sam is working. Tom is not singing.

putting on her new skirt. 4.Kate is______________________(划线提问) 5.She is sitting ________________ (划线提问) What is Kate doing? What is Kate putting on? near the window. Where is she sitting?

Fill in the blanks: It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _____________ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_________ (fly) a kite. Two Children_____________(mend) a toy boat. There____ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man___________ (run). are playing is flying are mending is is running

There ______ (be) two men near the house. are There ______ (be) two men near the house. They______________ (work) hard now. A woman ___________ (water) the flowers . A girl____________ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats ____________ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy . are working is watering is drawing are running to catch

1. What are you doing? I_____ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 选择填空: 1. What are you doing? I_____ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We want _________this book now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is ________a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wearing D. wear 4. That boy isn’t ____the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to D D C D

5.It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s family __TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 6.My mother is __a cake __my birthday. A. making ,to B. making ,for C. doing ,to D. doing ,for 7.Let me __these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting 8.__you __the window?—Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning B B B C