It’s likely/possible/important/necessary/clear that… 很可能/重要的是…/必要的是…/很清楚… It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道… It seems/appears/happens that…显然、明显、 碰巧.. It’s been announced/declared that… 已经通知/宣布… It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑… It’s a pity/a fact /a common knowledge (众所周知） / a common saying（俗话说）that…

同位语从句 1) The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people . 2) Word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect(视察) them . 3) Sydney kept his promise that he would always do anything he could for Lucie to make sure of her happiness. 同位语从句在句中充当同位语成分，其一般跟在一些抽象名词（ idea ；belief ； fact ； truth ；problem ；news 等）后面，对名词作进一步解释说明. 同位语从句常用 that 引导或用连接副词when / where/why / how / whether

that/ whether / where/ how 1. I have no idea _________ he comes from. 2. He can’t answer the question ________ he got the money. 3.He gave us many suggestions ________ we should get up earlier and take more exercise. 4.I have no doubt ________ he will win. 5. I have some doubt ________ he will win. how that that whether

同位语从句和定语从句的区别 1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语，它不涉及先行词的具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用，而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分，充当从句的宾语成分时可省略。 2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明，表明中心词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的that 在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略.

Attributive or Appositive 1.We expressed the hope that they had expressed. 2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again. AT AP 1.The information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university. 2.The information that he revealed at the meeting is of great value. AP AT

He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now. 名词demand, suggestion, proposal, advice 等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气, 结构为 should + do, should 可省略 He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now.

Choose the best answer 1.They expressed the hope ___they would come over to China. A. which B. that C. whom D. when 2.The fact___ he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true. A. that B. which C. when D. what 3.I have no idea ____he will come back. A. where B. when C. what D. that 4.The news ___ surprised everybody yesterday now proves to be false. A. that B. when C. what D. how 5.One of the men held the view ___ the book said was right. A. what that B. that which C. that what D. which that 6.Word has come ___ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week. A. what B. whether c. that D. which

7.The question is ____the film is worth seeing. A. if B. what C. whether D. how 8.They received orders _____ the work be done at once. A .which B. when C. / D .that 9.The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed. A .why; why B. why; because C. why ; that D. that; because 10. ___ I can’t understand is ___ she wants to change her mind. A. What; why B. Which; how C. That; why D. What; because 11. ____ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Even if