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初三总复习
复习形容词、副词比较等级
Dialogs in pairs
Fill in the chart 原级 比较级 最高级 quick fast easy well fine thin difficult little quicker quickest faster fastest easier easiest best better finer finest thinner thinnest more difficult most difficult less least
Fill in the chart 原级 比较级 最高级 fat happy badly brave careful few luckily far fatter fattest happier happiest worse worst braver bravest more careful most careful fewer fewest more luckily most luckily farther/further farthest/furthest
1、形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成 (1)规则变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 quick quicker quickest fine 单音节词 和少数 双音节词 多音节词和 部分双音节词 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般在词尾加 er 或 est quick quicker quickest 以字母 e 结尾的词,加 r 或 st fine finer finest 重读闭音节词,只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加 er 或 est thin thinner thinnest 以 “辅音字母+y ”结尾的双音节词,先改 “y ”为“i ”,再加 er 或 est easy easier easiest 在词前加 more 或 most careful more careful most careful
(2)不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good / well bad/ill/badly many / much little far old better worse more less farther/further older/elder best worst most least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
Wang Lin is as old as Lily. lively Lily Wang Lin Wang Lin is as old as Lily.
lovely
brave
delicious
new
Wang Lin is not so/as tall as Lily. Negative forms (否定形式) tall strong Lily Wang Lin Wang Lin is not so/as tall as Lily.
Negative forms (否定形式) fat
Negative forms (否定形式) dangerous
Negative forms (否定形式) big
Negative forms (否定形式) expensive
Wang Lin runs as fast as Lily. run fast jump far Wang Lin Lily adv. Wang Lin runs as fast as Lily.
study hard study well Betty Tim
eat happily
write carefully Sally Lily
Wang Lin does not jump so/as high as Lily. Negative forms (否定形式) jump high read loudly Wang Lin Lily Wang Lin does not jump so/as high as Lily.
Negative forms (否定形式) write quickly sing well Betty Tim
Negative forms (否定形式) eat noisily
Negative forms (否定形式) write neatly Sally Lily
Sum up 同级比较: 类型 结构 意义 A ± B not so/as+原级+as 不及 例句: 类型 结构 意义 A=B as+原级+as 与……一样 A ± B not so/as+原级+as 不及 例句: Wang Lin is as old as Lily. But he is not as/so tall as she. Wang Lin runs as fast as Lily. But he does not jump so/as far as she.
tall lively adj. Wang Lin is tall. Lily is taller than Wang Lin. Jim is the tallest of the three. Wang Lin Lily Jim
heavy lovely
big sweet delicious
new expensive
Sum up 差级比较:形容词比较级和最高级 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 例句: Lily is taller than Wang Lin. 类型 结构 意义 2. 最高级:三者以上 the+最高级+范围 最…… 例句: Lily is the tallest of the three.
Betty studies harder than Tim. Jane studies hardest of the three. study hard sing well Tim dance beautifully adv. Tim studies hard. Betty studies harder than Tim. Jane studies hardest of the three.
Sally Ann Lily write happily write carefully write quickly write neatly
draw well draw wonderfully Sue Linda Bill
Sum up 差级比较:形容词、副词比较级和最高级 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 例句: Lily is taller than Wang Lin. Betty studies harder than Tim. 类型 结构 意义 2. 最高级:三者以上 the+最高级+范围 最…… 例句: Lily is the tallest of the three. Jane studies (the) hardest of the three.
1. Your city is not as beautiful as ours. Oral work: (同义句替换) 1. Your city is not as beautiful as ours. Our city is _____ ________ than yours. Your city is _____ ______ than ours. 2. Tom gets up early than Jim. Jim gets up _____ than Tom. Jim doesn’t get up ___ ___ ___ Tom. 3. The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China. The Changjiang River is ____ ____ ____ in China. The Changjiang River is ____ than ____ ____ rivers in China. more beautiful less beautiful later as early as the longest river the other longer
Exercises: 填空: 1. We should speak English ___ ___ ___ ___.(尽可能多地) 2. This road is ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ that one. (三倍那么宽) 3. My elder brother is ____ ____ ____ than I.(大三岁) 4. Cows are ____ ____ than cats.(大的多) 5. He feels even ____ (bad) now. 6. The ____ (busy) they are, the ____ (happy) they feel. 7. Which is ________ (new), the first one, the second one or the third one? 8. ____ of the children like eating ice cream.(大部分) as much as possible three times as wide as three years older much bigger worse busier happier the newest Most
Exercises: 改错: 1. Look! He is running . 2. Would you like some rice? 3. The old man was too tired to walk any . 4. She is the of the two girls. 5. The Yellow River is the second river in China. 6. Basketball is one of most popular sports in the world. 7. Tom is the strongest in our class. 8. The weather in Fuzhou is as warm as in Guangzhou. more and more fast faster and faster more much farther far shorter shortest long longest the most that
Practice Talk about the topic below with comparative and superlative degrees of Adj. and Adv. sports subjects music movies
sport subject music movie Key sentences: A: Which kind of …do you prefer, … or …/…,…or…? B: I like…better./ I like… best. A: Why? B: Because it is a little/ much …than…. Because it is …. sport subject music movie
Sum up 同级比较: 类型 结构 意义 A ± B not so/as+原级+as 不及 例句: 类型 结构 意义 A=B as+原级+as 与……一样 A ± B not so/as+原级+as 不及 例句: Wang Lin is as old as Lily. But he is not as/so tall as she. Wang Lin runs as fast as Lily. But he does not jump so/as far as she.
Sum up 差级比较:比较级和最高级 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 类型 结构 意义 1.比较级:A>B或A<B 比较级+than 比…… 例句: Lily is taller than Wang Lin. Betty studies harder than Tim. 类型 结构 意义 2. 最高级:三者以上 the+最高级+范围 最…… 例句: Lily is the tallest of the three. Jane studies (the) hardest of the three.
Composition Key words: green, flowers, sky, river, air, noisy, factory Our classmates made a survey in the countryside and the city. They took photos in each place. Compare the photos below, find out what happened there? What could you see there. And write a composition about what we should do.(80 words) Key words: green, flowers, sky, river, air, noisy, factory
Homework 1. Review today’s lesson. 2. Write a composition.
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