高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五 The best preparation for tomorrow

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1 高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五 The best preparation for tomorrow
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五 The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.

2 阅读理解新题型基本解题方针 7 选 5 很简单 前后句 连连看 科学选材
《考试说明》对七选五题型命题目的的表述为 “主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 。 7 选 5 很简单 前后句 连连看 131

3 解题步骤 1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意 2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词 3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构
4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性 5.灵活掌握答题顺序 (先易后难) 6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。

4 选项特点 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）

5 1.主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 1.标题型 —— 短小精悍 （多为名词性短语、祈使句） 2. 首句型 1) 首段首句 2) 中间段首句
3)末段首句 文章主题，首尾呼应 总结下文—— 本段主题 靠上下文承接做题 文章主题，首尾呼应

6 2. 中间过渡性句 —— 承前启后 七选五小策略 1. 看代词或冠词。it, they, this, the…
2. 中间过渡性句 —— 承前启后 1. 看代词或冠词。it, they, this, the… 2. 看空前，空后的逻辑关系（conj） however, but, so, though, also ... 3. 看本段主题做题。 4. 相似元素最多，相关性最强。 同义词/近义词/的重复使用 同一词根，不同词性的单词 5.看行文逻辑是否完整全面 七选五小策略

7 3.注释性句子 不能与上文脱节，同意不同词 Riding a London subway , a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘车上下班的人)don’t look at each other. __71__. That is not rudeness ---- people are just too busy to bother looking . A.Modern Londoner are fancy victims D.In fact ,eye contact is avoided at all the time.

8 The reading strategies
Catch the main idea of the whole passage. Understand the logical connections. Locate the related key words. Check your answers in the context. 主旨大意把握好 读懂选项更重要 关键信息相匹配 核查排除不可少

9 Supposing you are the writer , Enlarge your vocabulary !
策略只是技巧，理解才是关键 Supposing you are the writer , try your best to complete the essay and solve the problem！ 词汇是基础 Enlarge your vocabulary ! Enjoy reading !!

10 The best preparation for tomorrow
is doing your best today.

11 Autumn blues? Lets the sunshine in.
___75__ Blooming plants are cheering . …… A. Decorate your room and work space with flowers G. Autumn always gives us a beautiful scene

12 看冠词和代词做题 (the) Some 40 years earlier, at the beginning of the 18th century, the French had founded another city just above the Mississippi delta, New Orleans New Orleans is one of the great ports of the world, and one of the greatest terminals for both sea and river traffic. A. It was the Mississippi that made the city what it is （海淀一模The Mississippi）

13 看冠词和代词做题（these） At the beginning, much depends on how people meet，and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, Although these factors are not of the greatest importance，it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background． E．we consider things like age，race，looks，economic and social status，etc（西城期末）

14 靠本段主题做题。 74 . Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it went, but what lay beyond. In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river, and named it after their king, Louis XV. This city, named St. Louis, became the jumping-off place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains, and the way to the Far West. D．It is known that the “Great Water” has also been a frontier river （海一模The Mississippi）

15 靠空前，空后的逻辑关系（转折） Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal – or at least many parts of it have Ideas about social class – whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class” – are one area in which changes have been extremely slow. F．In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned（海二模）

16 靠空前，空后的关系做题（转折） Giacomo Puccini was born in 1858 and was a son of a musical director He is remembered as a master of opera. C. Though Puccini received training in various areas of music, his true love was in opera.（宣期末）

17 7. 靠上下文承接做题 The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. … Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity to make such long-term plans. 　　 In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. A．Nowadays, a great deal has changed（海二模）

18 看行文逻辑（完整全面） It is not easy to deal with all of our fears and worries. When your fears and anxieties have the best of you, try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is do your best each day ,hope for the best ,and when something does happen, take it easy .__________ A. Take it one step at a time and things will work out . C. This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety. 态度 方法 ?

19 . 相似元素最多，相关性最强。 Riding a London subway
Busy doing what ,you ask ?well they are certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection. Nor are they reading a book ._72__ today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e—book. B. new technology has replace quiet habits G. Technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time . Riding a London subway

20 总结下文，本段主题句 __74___ According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot ,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children. B . Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.

21 靠上下文承接做题 For mental control, meditation(沉思，冥想) does the task. ……. When you relax your thoughts, it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment . _74_ It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting. When your emotions settle down, you gain greater awareness of the environment you are in ,and feel calm and in control. E. your emotions are well served by meditation as well.