该形式不能作主语或宾语, 它相当于一个形容词或副词, 在句中用作定语, 表语, 状语, 宾语补足语等. (1.) He threw away the broken cup. / He threw away the cup broken by the guest. 比较 : I have a lot.

Presentation on theme: "该形式不能作主语或宾语, 它相当于一个形容词或副词, 在句中用作定语, 表语, 状语, 宾语补足语等. (1.) He threw away the broken cup. / He threw away the cup broken by the guest. 比较 : I have a lot."— Presentation transcript:

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2 该形式不能作主语或宾语, 它相当于一个形容词或副词, 在句中用作定语, 表语, 状语, 宾语补足语等. (1.) He threw away the broken cup. / He threw away the cup broken by the guest. 比较 : I have a lot to do before I could have a rest. Do you know the boy sitting in the first row? This is a law passed two years ago in Australia.

3 (2.) The cup is broken. / Everything is settled now. (3.) He turned away disappointed. / Led by the party, we’re marching from victory to victory. United we stand; Divided we fall. / Given more time, we could have done better. Asked about his family, he fell silent. I won’t go there unless invited. They will never forget each other even if separated. 扩充以上状语部分为完整的从句.

4 (4.) I saw him beaten by a stranger. / You ‘d better have your shoes mended. 比较 : I saw a stranger slip into that house. I’ll have Jim fetch me some water. I saw a stranger smoking there. I had the machines running all day. (5) My homework finished, I went to bed. He left home in a hurry, his breakfast untouched.

5 1. （ 2013 安徽） ____ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded 2. （ 2013 北京） When we saw the road ____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 3. （ 2013 江西） If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked

6 4. （ 2013 陕西） The witnesses ___________ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned 5. （ 2013 全国） They might just have a place ______on the writing course—why don't you give it a try? A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave 6. （ 2013 福建） Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test

7 7. （ 2013 湖南） You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered 8. （ 2013 天津） In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations. A. using B. to use C. having used D. used 9. （ 2013 浙江） There are some health problems that, when _______ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated

8 1. (2012 安徽 )When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (ask) 问及他对于教学工作的看法时，他说这项工作既有趣又有成就感。 2. (2012 全国 )Film has a much shorter history, especially when____________such art forms as music and painting. (compare) 电影的历史短得多，特别是与音乐、绘画等艺术形式相比较时。 3. (2012 武汉外校月考 ) Oil ______________, they had to take a taxi home. (run) 汽油快用完了， 他们只好打车回家。

9 4. (2012 仙桃中学 5 月模拟 ) With each classroom a water fountain, all the students now have an easy access to clean drinking water. （ equip ） 每个教室都配备一台饮水机，所有学生都可以喝到干净的水了。 5. ( 八校第一次联考 ) _______________ ( 做一名志愿者 ) is rewarding, for it not only helps others, but also opens up opportunities for young people. (be) 6. ___________________________, he has recovered from the operation soon. (accompany) 在妻子的陪伴下， 他很快就从手术中痊愈了。

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