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第三部分:综合词汇题大PK
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答案 BCCDD CDBCB
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1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection
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题目解析: requirement for:对…的要求(工作,项目) commitment to:对…的承诺(婚姻,事业)
participation in:对…的参与(活动) reflection to:反应(现象,状况)
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commitment commit a crime 犯罪 make a commitment 做出承诺
This means that the closeness and attraction they once felt is gone, and they stay together only out of commitment. 这意味着曾经的亲密感和吸引力都不复存在,他们仅仅是因为承诺而在一起。
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2. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.
A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up
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题目解析: caught up with ----赶上某人 Put up with---忍受某人、某事
Come up with---想出一个主意 Keep up with---保持与某人或某事同步
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3. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.
A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire
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题目解析 require:要求 inquire=enquire:询问打听 acquire:获得
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acquire 的名词: acquirement :学得,才能,成就 require的名词 requirement:要求
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You may acquire knowledge by reading, but there are so many kinds of books and we have limited time. How should we do some reading? 我们可以通过读书获得知识,但是世上有许多种类的书,而我们的时间很有限,那我们应如何读书呢?
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4. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.
A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals
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题目解析 gap:间隙 length:长度 distance:距离 interval:间隔,中间休息 at intervals:不时地
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The trains runs at seven-minute intervals throughout the day.
列车全天每7分钟一趟。 Intervals between breakfast and lunch increased. 早饭和午饭间的间隔被拉长了。
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5. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied
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题目解析: ignore:忽视----sb ignore sth neglect:疏忽---sb neglect sth
refuse:拒绝---sb refuse to do/refuse sth/sb deny:否认---sb deny sth 拒绝给予某人某事:sb deny sb else sth
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翻译: 1. Deny doing 否认做某事 他否认企图抢劫银行。 He denied trying to rob the bank.
2. Deny sb sth Seven of the actors were denied visas. 其中有七个演员被拒签。 The one thing you should never deny your child is your time. 有一样东西你永远都不要拒绝孩子,那就是你的时间。
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ignore 形容词:ignorant Be ignorant of sth ignore(知道而故意)不理会
有些司机对于速度限制完全置之不理。 Some driver simply ignore speed limits. 很多年轻人对历史一无所知。 Many young people are ignorant of our history.
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neglect vt.忽视,忽略; n.疏忽 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
We can never neglect the value of knowledge. A beautiful young woman grows up amid neglect and abuse only to one day experience love and honor in the arms of a prince. 一位年轻貌美的女子在成长过程中被人忽视,受尽虐待,直到某天在一位王子的怀中感受到了爱和尊重。
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6. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked
6. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked. A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow
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Empty:空的(empty boxes)
Bare: 光着的(bare feet) Blank:空白的(blank paper,blank life) Hollow:中空的(hollow chamber,hollow men)
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hollow Hollowed-eyed 双眼深陷的 Hollow laugh 干巴巴的笑声 Hollow threats 虚假的威胁
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我和她打招呼,但是她面无表情。 I said hello and she gave me a blank look. Go blank:脑子一片空白 我脑子一片空白,怎么也想不起他的名字。 I just went blank and couldn’t remember his name.
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7. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.
A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved
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考题解析 reduce:减少(reduce the salary) improve:提高,改善(improve one’s life)
release:释放(release pressure) relieve:减轻,解除(relieve pain)
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release VS relieve release:释放(某人,某物)---- 有形的 relieve:减轻(疼痛,无聊感)--- 无形的
Meditation can relieve stress -- for you and for your pet. 冥想可以减轻压力--对于你,甚至是你的宠物。 This Christmas release your fears to the God who says we no longer need to be afraid. 在这个圣诞节,请向上帝释放你的恐惧,并说,我们不再需要害怕。
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8. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS. A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiring
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考题分析: rewarding:值得的,有报酬的 demanding:苛求的,要求高的 embarrassing: 令人感到尴尬的
requiring:require的ing形式
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Are you this demanding with your kindergarten students?” she asked.
“你对幼儿园的学生也要求这么高吗?” 她问道。 I'm not saying you want a job at an investment bank because it's also demanding and difficult. 我不是说你想在投行工作,是因为它既苛刻有困难。
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9. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.
A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally
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Possibly:可能地 Probably:一定(可能性大于possibly) Likely:可能的(be likely to do) Normally:正常地,通常地
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10. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking
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考题分析: Dislike:v.不喜欢(dislike sb/sth) Unlike:prep.不像(unlike… )
alike: adj. 和…相似(A and B are alike) Liking:n.嗜好
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