Ch3. 色彩體系 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。

Presentation on theme: "Ch3. 色彩體系 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ch3. 色彩體系 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。
色彩的分類 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。 有彩色皆具有色相、明度、彩度三要素，即色彩的三屬性

2 Ch3. 色彩體系 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。
色彩的分類 色彩可分為: 有彩色。 無彩色。 特別色。 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫等色彩，稱之為有彩色， 無彩色是指白、灰、黑等。 有彩色皆具有色相、明度、彩度三要素，即色彩的三屬性

3 Ch3. 色彩體系 色彩三要素 認識和運用色彩時，首先必須有系統地去了解色彩的 性質；不論任何色彩，皆具有三個基本的性質，一般 稱為 「色彩三要素」 （或稱 「色彩三屬性」 ），即是 ： 1. 色相 (Hue) 。 2. 明度 (Value) 。 3. 彩度 (Chroma) 。

4 96學年度 2018/4/20 Basic Colour Theory Colour theory encompasses a multitude of definitions, concepts and design applications - enough to fill several encyclopedias. However, there are three basic categories of colour theory that are logical and useful : The colour wheel, colour harmony, and the context of how colours are used. Colour theories create a logical structure for colour. For example, if we have an assortment of fruits and vegetables, we can organize them by colour and place them on a circle that shows the colours in relation to each other.

5 Primary Colors Colours that can not be created by mixing other colors)
96學年度 2018/4/20 Primary Colors Colours that can not be created by mixing other colors)

6 COLOUR HAS THREE DIMENSIONS OR QUALITIES:
96學年度 2018/4/20 COLOUR HAS THREE DIMENSIONS OR QUALITIES: Hue Value Intensity

7 The name given to a colour.
96學年度 2018/4/20 HUE The name given to a colour. RED YELLOW VIOLET

8 The lightness or darkness of a colour
96學年度 2018/4/20 VALUE The lightness or darkness of a colour

9 white to a colour so that it is lighter.
96學年度 2018/4/20 Made by adding white to a colour so that it is lighter. = + HUE WHITE TINT

10 Made by adding black to a colour so that it is darker.
96學年度 2018/4/20 SHADE Made by adding black to a colour so that it is darker. + = HUE BLACK SHADE

11 The brightness or dullness of a colour.
96學年度 2018/4/20 INTENSITY The brightness or dullness of a colour. FUSCHIA HIGH INTENSITY OLIVE LOW INTENSITY

12 Can be used with most colors
96學年度 2018/4/20 NEUTRALS (NOT REALLY COLORS) No color White All colors Black White + Black Gray Can be used with most colors Beige

13 A GUIDE TO STUDY HOW TO CHOOSE AND COMBINE COLORS
COLOR WHEEL A GUIDE TO STUDY HOW TO CHOOSE AND COMBINE COLORS

14 PRIMARY HUES Pure and basic Cannot be made from any other colors
RED YELLOW BLUE Pure and basic Cannot be made from any other colors All other colors are made from these Equal distance from each other on color wheel

15 SECONDARY COLORS + = + = + =
Made by mixing equal amounts of 2 primary colors Found halfway between the primary hues on the wheel + ORANGE = + = GREEN + = VIOLET

16 INTERMEDIATE (TERTIARY)
HUES Made by mixing equal amounts of adjoining primary and secondary colors.

17 THE COLOR WHEEL CAN BE DIVIDED INTO WARM AND COOL COLORS

18 WARM COLORS Appear hot like the sun or like fire
Give feelings of gaiety, activity or cheerfulness Appear to advance-they make body look larger Can give a nervous impression if overdone

19 COOL COLORS Remind us of water or sky
Give feelings of quietness or restfulness Appear to recede and make body look smaller Can be depressing if overdone

20 MONOCHROMATIC COLOR SCHEME
This is a one-color plan that uses different tints, shades and intensities of the color BLUE

21 ANALOGOUS COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme uses related, or neighboring colors on the color wheel with varying values and intensities of the colors.

22 COMPLEMENTARY COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme uses opposite hues on the color wheel. These colors are across from each other on the wheel and have great contrast.

23 SPLIT-COMPLEMENTARY COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme uses three colors, one color with the two colors on each side of its complement. VIOLET

24 TRIAD COLOR SCHEME This color scheme combines three colors equidistant on the color wheel and has a great deal of contrast.

25 ACCENTED NEUTRAL COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme combines white, black, gray or sometimes beige with a bright color accent.

26 All colors are beautiful, depending on personal taste.
If not used wisely or combined well, color can cause apparel to look too gaudy or very drab. Harmony results when hues, values and intensities are combined in a pleasing way.