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本章學習目標 ERP系統的定義 企業應用軟體系統發展歷程 現階段ERP系統應用狀況
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企業應用軟體演變趨勢 MRP (Material Requirements Planning)
MRP2 (Manufacturing Resources Planning) ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning) TEI (Total Enterprise Integration) 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
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MRP, MRP II, ERP 材料需求規劃(MRP)是計劃材料需求的工具. 製造資源規劃(MRP II)計劃全廠的各項資源.
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TEI 功能模組 Source: APICS Total Enterprise Integration (TEI) ERP MRP II
Accounting: A/P,A/R,GL Std Cost Purchasing Production Activity Control Inventory Mgt CRP Master Scheduling Customer Service Order Entry Forecasting Material Requirements Planning Human Resources Mfg Eng’g Maintenance Management Quality Advanced Costing Environ- mental MES Planning & Full JIT Support Field Logistics & Distribution Full Sales Supply Chain Exec. Decision Sales & Ops R&D Engineering Financial Enterprise Systems Strategic Plan Marketing Demand Execution CRM Total Enterprise Integration (TEI) ERP MRP II Source: APICS
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