Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics.

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1 Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics

2 自主排查 夯实基础知识 1 边讲边练 突破核心考点 2 在高考语境中提升解题技能 3 妙笔生花 提高语用能力 4

3 自主排查 夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1. (vi.) 属于；为……的一员 2. (vt.) 移动；搬开 belong
自主排查 夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 (vi.) 属于；为……的一员 (vt.) 移动；搬开 (n.) 入口 4. (vi.) 下沉；沉下 (vi.) 幸免；幸存；生还 (n.) 幸存；生还 (n.) 幸存者 belong remove entrance sink survive survival survivor 答案

4 6. (vt.) 挑选；选择 select (n.) 挑选；选择 (adj.) 选择的；选择性的 selection
selective design designer designed decorate decoration 答案

5 9. (n.) 怀疑；疑惑 doubt (vt.) 怀疑；不信 (adj.) 怀疑的 10. (prep.) 值得的；相当于……的价值
(vi.) 爆炸 (n.) 爆炸 doubt doubtful worth worthy worthwhile explode explosion 答案

6 B.阅读单词 12.fancy (adj.) (vt.) 奇特的；异样的 13.wooden (adj.) 14.troop (n.)
15.style (n.) 16.dynasty (n.) 17.local (adj.) 18.apart (adv.) 19.painting (n.) 奇特的；异样的 想象；设想；爱好 木制的 群；组；军队 风格；类型；风度 朝代；王朝 本地的；当地的 分离地；分别地 绘画；画 答案

7 20.castle (n.) 城堡 21.trial (n.) 22.maid (n.) 审判；审讯；试验 23.debate (n.)
(vi.) 24.rare (adj.) rarely (adv.) 25.valuable (adj.) value (n.& v.) invaluable (adj.) 城堡 审判；审讯；试验 少女；女仆 争论；辩论 争论；辩论 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 很少地；罕有地 贵重的；有价值的 价值；重视 无价的 答案

8 26.amaze (vt.) 使吃惊；惊讶 amazing (adj.) amazed (adj.) 令人吃惊的
27.artist (n.) art (n.) 28.reception (n.) receive (v.) 29.former (adj.) form (v.) 使吃惊；惊讶 令人吃惊的 吃惊的；惊愕的 艺术家 艺术 接待；招待会；接收 接受；接收 以前的；从前的 组成；形成 答案

9 30.evidence (n.) 根据；证据 evident (adj.) 31.informal (adj.) 明显的；明白的
非正式的 正式的 答案

10 重点短语 1. 寻找 in search of 2. 属于 3. 作为报答；回报 belong to 4. 处于交战状态 5. 少于
1. 寻找 2. 属于 3. 作为报答；回报 处于交战状态 5. 少于 6. 拆开 值得做…… 看重；器重 in search of belong to in return at war less than take apart be worth doing... think highly of 答案

11 经典句式 1.Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia， that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 2.Later，Catherine Ⅱ to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. 后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。 could never have imagined had the Amber Room moved 答案

12 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海的一座城市。
the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海的一座城市。 4.After that， to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 自那之后，琥珀屋发生了什么仍然是个谜。 There is no doubt that what happened 答案

13 5.In a trial，a judge must decide .
在审判中一个法官必须确定哪些证人的话可信，哪些不可信。 which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe 答案

14 课文语法填空 The Amber Room，one of the great wonders of the world，was great work that took ten years to make.In 1716，the Amber Room 2. (give) to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by Frederick William Ⅰ，who loved best soldiers more than the Amber Room In Russia，the room first served a small reception hall for (importance) visitors and later moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ.Unfortunately，the Amber Room disappeared the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and now nobody knows 7. happened to it.In the spring of 2003， a was given itself important as when what 答案

15 however，a new Amber Room,8
however，a new Amber Room, (build) by the Russians and Germans on the basis of old photos，was 9. (readily) for the people of St Petersburg to celebrate th birthday of their city. built ready the 答案 返回

16 边讲边练 突破核心考点 survive vt.幸存；幸免于难(to continue to live)；比……活得时间长(to live longer than)；vi.幸存；存活 1.

17 (1)survive on靠……存活下来 A survive(s) B A比B活得长 survive sth.幸免于；从……中活过来 (2)survivor n.幸存者 (3)survival n.幸存；残存

18 (1)Just eight passengers survived the plane crash. 在这次飞机失事中仅有8名乘客幸免于难。
(2)There are concerns that the refugees may not survive the winter. 有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。 (3)The custom is a survival from the past. 这种风俗是从过去沿袭下来的。 特别提醒

19 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Mr.White survived his wife 9 years.
②Many of the peasants managed to survive tiny plots of corn and beans. ③She was the last (survive) of the family. (2)完成句子 ①这种药能帮助人们治疗心脏病。 This drug can help people ②失去森林后，植物不能生存。 The plants can’t by on survivor survive heart attacks survive without the forest 答案

20 2. design n.设计；布局；安排(arrangement)；打算(plan)；意图(intention)；构思；v.设计；构思；计划；制订(make，plan or intend) 应试指导　 (1)过去分词作定语的考查；(2)活动类写作高频词汇 (1)by design＝on purpose故意 (2)be designed for...为……设计 be designed to do.../as...为某目的或用途而制造或设计

21 (1)Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?
你认为大楼被烧是意外事故，还是有意为之？ (2)The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. 这方法是专为小组活动设计的。

22 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①He became a photographer more by accident than design.
②This building is designed weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful. ③The new device is designed an alternative for the old one. by for as

23 predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)
(2)同义句改写 ①用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句② ②Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构) Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer， This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful. each designed to give them better cover from predators

24 3. worth adj.价值……的；值……钱的 搭配 意义 worth be worth＋n. 值得……；值……
搭配 意义 worth be worth＋n. 值得……；值…… be worth doing 值得被做 worthy be worthy of＋n. 值得…… be worthy of being done be worthy to be done worthwhile It’s worthwhile to do... 值得做…… It’s worthwhile doing...

25 (1)You may not succeed，but it is worth a try. 你可能不会成功，但值得一试。
(2)Guilin is a beautiful place. It’s worthwhile going/to go there. 桂林是个美丽的地方，值得去看看。 (3)This article is well worth reading，but it is not worthy of being translated. 这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。 特别提醒

26 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①It is worth your while (read) the book.
②Would you please make up a topic worth (discuss) in tomorrow’s conference? ③He said it was quite impossible to buy the novel which was (good) worth reading. to read/reading discussing well

27 (2)一句多译 这家工厂值得参观。 ① (worth) ② (worthy of＋n.) ③ (worthy of being done) ④ (worthy of to be done) ⑤ (worthwhile) The factory is worth visiting. The factory is worthy of a visit. The factory is worthy of being visited. The factory is worthy to be visited. It’s worthwhile to visit/visiting the factory.

28 4. in search of寻找(looking for) (1)in one’s search for寻找
make a search for寻找 (2)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身 search for寻找

29 (2)The police searched the suspect but found no weapons on him.
(1)I went off in search of a gas station where I could buy some petrol. 我离开去寻找加油站买汽油。 (2)The police searched the suspect but found no weapons on him. 警方搜查了嫌疑犯，但在他身上没找到武器。 特别提醒

30 多维训练 用search及其短语的正确形式填空
(1)Rescue workers all night in the hope of finding more survivors. (2)She him everywhere，but in vain. (3)We are an experienced and reliable producer of jewellery. searched searched for in search of/making a search for/searching for

31 5. 边讲边练 突破核心考点 think highly of对……评价高；看重；器重 应试指导“think＋副词＋of”在写作中的运用
边讲边练 突破核心考点 5. think highly of对……评价高；看重；器重 应试指导“think＋副词＋of”在写作中的运用 think much/well of重视；看重；对……高度评价 think little of认为……没什么了不起；对……满不在乎；轻视；忽视 be well/highly thought of被……高度评价

32 (1)As a young leader，he is highly thought of.
作为一位年轻的领导，他受到高度评价。 (2)I gave him some advice，but he thought little of it. 我给他提了几条建议，但他根本不理会。

33 多维训练 同义句改写 (1)She was highly thought of and was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars (中国十大孝星之一).(用过去分词短语作状语改写) (2)She thought nothing of travelling around the world alone and went on a journey on her own.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) Highly thought of，she was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars. Thinking nothing of travelling around the world alone，she went on a journey on her own.

34 6. remove v.移走； 排除；迁移；移居 多维训练 (1)她从名单上把我的名字除去了。
She my name the name list. (2)三个孩子被学校开除了。 Three children removed from were removed from school

35 (3)他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。 I recognized him after he (4)我们将要搬到一栋新房子里去。 We are going to removed his dark glasses remove into a new house

36 7. evidence n.证据；根据 多维训练 单句语法填空
(1)There is some evidence he is involved in the case. (2)It was (evidence) that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty. (3)The man unfolded the paper and glanced at it，but his thoughts were (evident) elsewhere. that evident evidently

37 8. belong to 属于；是……的成员；应归入 多维训练
(1)He was identified only by this uniform and personal (belong)． (2)The house (belong) to my grandfather was sold yesterday. (3)There are so many toys on the table；they belong to (I)． (4)Put it back where it (belong)． belongings belonging me belongs

38 9. in return作为报答；回报；作为交换 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空
①I presented John a picture，and he gave me his photograph return. ②I gave him my favorite book in return his timely help. (2)同义句改写 On her return to England，she published an account of her travels.(用on＋doing改写) in for On returning to England，she published an account of her travels.

39 10. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg...毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，……

40 句型公式：There is no doubt that...
(1)There is no doubt意为“毫无疑问”，后接that从句或about＋名词结构。There is doubt意为“……值得怀疑”，后接whether引导的从句或about＋名词结构。 (2)doubt v.& n.怀疑；疑问，作动词时，其用法如下： ①在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。 ②在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。

41 作名词时，用法如下： ①用于肯定句时，一般接whether引导的同位语从句。 ②用于否定句、疑问句时，一般接that引导的同位语从句。 (3)be in doubt犹豫不决 beyond doubt无疑地

42 (1)There is some doubt whether he is suitable for the job.
他是否胜任这项工作还有一些疑问。 (2)I have no doubt that you’ll succeed. 我相信你肯定能成功。

43 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I don’t doubt he can finish the task on time.
②I doubt they can swim across the river. ③There is no doubt she will come in time. ④I have some doubt he will be elected. ⑤When doubt，we’re here for you. Give us a call. that if/whether that whether in

44 (2)同义句改写 There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.(用“介词＋名词”改写) There is no doubt about the success of our experiment

45 11. In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审讯中，法官必须判断哪些证人可信哪些证人不可信。

46 句型公式：疑问词＋不定式 “疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 (1)在“疑问词＋不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。 (2)why后加不定式时，不定式省略符号to。 (3)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。

47 (1)I don’t know how to do it next.
我不知道下一步该怎么办。 (2)Why not discover what you enjoy and do that? 为什么不去发现你喜欢做的然后去做呢？

48 多维训练 同义句改写 (1)He doesn’t know what he will talk about.(改为简单句)
(2)I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not.(改为简单句) (3)Why don’t you stop to have a rest？(用why not改写) He doesn’t know what to talk about. I really have no idea whether to accept her invitation or not. Why not stop to have a rest?

49 12. Frederick William I，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。

50 句型公式：could have done (1)can/could have done用于否定句或疑问句中，表示对过去发生事情的推测，意为“可能已经……”。 (2)could have done用在肯定句中，意为“本能够做……(而实际未做)”。 (3)must have done表示推测(用于肯定句)，意为“一定/准是已经……”。 (4)may/might have done表推测(多用肯定句或否定句)，意为“可能……”。

51 (5)might have done本可以做……，本该做……(实际未做)。
(6)should/ought to have done本该做……(而实际未做)。 (7)needn’t have done本没必要做……(实际做了)。

52 (1)There is no light in the room，can they have gone out?
屋里没亮灯，他们有可能出去了吗？ (2)—I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh，did you？You could have stayed with Barbara. ——在纽约时我住在一家旅馆里。 ——噢，是吗？你本来能够和巴巴拉住在一起的。 (3)—I spent two weeks in London last summer. —Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay，didn’t you? ——去年夏天我在伦敦呆了两周。 ——那么在此期间你一定参观过大英博物馆了，是吗？

53 多维训练 根据句意用合适的情态动词填空 (1)I have helped Peter with his work，but I had a lot of things to do myself. (2)In his teens，Charles Dickens lived a poor life，which have contributed to his later writing. (3)Some people not have plans yet for New Year’s Eve，but others know exactly what they will be doing. should must may

54 (4)We have faced the difficulty together，but why didn’t you tell me?
(5)—They are said to have been familiar with each other. —But they not have been.They were introduced only hours ago. (6)—I sent him a most interesting story book by mail this morning. —You not have done so；he’s coming tomorrow morning. could could need 返回

55 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.Our school will donate 500 copies of different (有价值的) books to your class，which include popular science books，classic works and so on.(2015·天津) 2. (选择) something around you that you share with the other person.(2015·安徽) 3.They (装饰) the apartment with streamers and party lights.(2015·北京) valuable Select decorated

56 4.A researcher (移动) the card and replaces it by another，this time with the spots differently spaced.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ) 5.I noticed the (入口) was small and almost blocked.(2014·北京) removes entrance

57 单句语法填空 1.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious but (survive) by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.(2015·陕西) 2.With this data，he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program (design) to model ocean currents.(2014·广东) 3.Little Tom sat (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(2015·四川) 4.Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer belonged them.(2014·陕西) had survived designed amazed to

58 5. Being untouched is not，in itself，a characteristic worth
5.Being untouched is not，in itself，a characteristic worth (value) above all others.(2012·北京) 6.Where unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that latter is due to former.(2009·江苏) 7.Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance the State Apartments.(2010·天津) 8.If they often cheat in the exams，they will form a bad habit， will have a bad effect on their life.(2015·广东) valuing the the to which

59 9. (doubt) others does not seem to be natural to us.(2012·大纲全国Ⅰ)
10.As I got a little older I began to understand my dad really meant.(2015·广东) Doubting what

60 短语填空 in search of，belong to，in return，less than，take apart
1.Finally some condominiums(公寓) were built，but half the number the developer wanted.(2014·湖南) 2.While staying in the village，James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything .(2014·浙江) 3.Rod loves clocks. However，he never manages to put them together again.(2012·辽宁) less than in return taking apart

61 4.These new chances the younger generation.(2013·福建)
5.In the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests three major resources.(2009·安徽) belong to in search of

62 完成句子 1.毫无疑问，这位选手的优势在于能够用英语与外国人进行交流。
this candidate’s advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2015·湖北) 2.我那时玩得再高兴不过了——那真是完美的一天。 I —it was a perfect day.(2013·浙江) 3.虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。 ，most students agree that the experience is worth it.(2015·湖南) There is no doubt that couldn’t have enjoyed myself more Although the job takes a significant amount of time

63 4.这个老师认为应该让孩子们自己来决定读什么以及怎么读。
From the teacher’s point of view，children should be left to decide (2015·浙江) 5.你想让你的作品在这本杂志上出版吗？ Would you like to in this magazine？ (2015·陕西) what to read and how to read have your writing published 返回

64 话题微写作 写作素材 (关于友谊) 妙笔生花 提高语用能力 1.我喜欢绘画。 2.昨天我去书店搜寻一位著名艺术家的绘画集。
妙笔生花 提高语用能力 写作素材 (关于友谊) 话题微写作 1.我喜欢绘画。 2.昨天我去书店搜寻一位著名艺术家的绘画集。 3.人们高度评价这本绘画集。 4.绘画集中有很多画构思独特。 5.所以确实值得购买。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句。

65 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
I like painting.Yesterday I went to the bookstore in search of a famous artist’s selected paintings，which were highly thought of.Many of the paintings have fancy designs，so they’re really worth buying.

66 概要写作——用约60个词概括课文内容 The text tells the history of the Amber Room.It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ.However，Frederick William Ⅰ sent it to Peter the Great as a gift.Later，Catherine Ⅱ had it moved to her summer palace outside St Petersburg，but during the war the Nazis arrived and stole it，then it disappeared.Recently，the Russians and Germans have built a new one in 2003 and it was shown up at the celebration of the 300th birthday of St Petersburg. 返回

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