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Unit 1
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
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Section A Grammar Focus-3c
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用 Can …? 句型询问能力? 一、 阅读 Grammar Focus 部分, 完成下列句子。 — 你会游泳吗? _______________ — 不,我不会。 _______________ 2. — 你们会说英语吗? ______________________ — 是的,会。 ______________________ Can you swim? No, I can’t. Can you speak English? Yes, we can.
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— 她会下棋吗? _________________
— 不会。 _________________ — 贝尔和简会跳舞吗? _______________________ — 是的,会。 _________________ — 你会做什么事情?_______________ — 我会弹吉它。 ___________________ Can she play chess? No, she can’t. Can Bill and Jane dance? Yes, they can. What can you do? I can play the guitar.
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二、探究乐园。 1. 可以看出,在 Can…? 句型中,情态 动词 can 没有_____ 和 ___ 的变化。 2. 用情态动词 can 来询问他人的能力可 以归纳为以下句型: 人称 数
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Can + _____ + __________ + 其他?
肯定回答: _________________ 否定回答: _________________ What + can + _____ + ____? 主语 动词原形 Yes, 主语 + can. No, 主语 + can’t. 主语 do
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No, he can’t. But he can speak Chinese.
Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can’t. But he can speak Chinese. 英语 English 汉语 Wu Jun
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No, he / she can’t. But he / she can … Can …?
Jenny
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No, he / she can’t. But he / she can …
Tom
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No, he/she can’t. But he/she can …
Linda
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Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese __________________________________ 2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. Can Mike play basketball? No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
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3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
__________________________________ Can Jane and Jill dance? No, they can’t, but they can sing. 4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball ___________________________________ 5. Bill/write stories/tell stories __________________________________ Can Grace play soccer? No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball. Can Bill write stories? No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
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What can you do? Take turns to say what you can do. School Show Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room. What can you do? Come and show us!
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I can play the guitar.
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I can do kong fu. I can tell English stories. I can sing and dance.
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Make a list of what you can do in your group.
Li Meng S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 play the guitar do kong fu …
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In my group, Li Meng can play the guitar. S2 can do kong fu
S3 can sing and dance. S4 can tell English stories. S5 can …
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Students Wanted for School Show
Complete the following poster with the words in the box. 3b play sing tell dance Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can you _____ or ______? Can you _____ the guitar? Can you ____ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. sing dance play tell
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Language points 1. story 故事 → stories(复数) 词组:write stories 写故事 tell stories 讲故事 Jack’s favorite story is Three Little Ducks. 杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。 Her grandpa tells two stories every Weekend. 每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。
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2. speak、tell、say、talk 的区别用法。
speak English 说英语 speak French 说法语 Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well 史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。 2) tell 讲述;告诉 Can your grandma tell stories? 你奶奶会讲故事吗?
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tell sb. 告诉某人; tell sb. to do sth
tell sb. 告诉某人; tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 Let’s go and tell our teacher. 我们去告诉老师吧。 Tell Eric to bring his basketball to school. 告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。
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3) say 说(强调所说的内容,常跟一句子) Mr. Lin says “I’m your new teacher
3) say 说(强调所说的内容,常跟一句子) Mr. Lin says “I’m your new teacher. ” 林老师说,“我是你们的新老师。” “I don’t know.” Linda say. 琳达说:“我不知道。”
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4) talk 说话;交谈(强调与他人进行语言交流)
talk to sb 与某人说话 talk with sb. 与某人交谈 You can talk to Mr. Black. 你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。 Mary is talking with Jenny. 玛丽正在和詹妮谈一下。
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3. show 名词 演出;节目 动词 给……看;展示 school show 校园演出 talent show 才艺表演 We want students for the school show. 我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。
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show sb. (sth.) 给某人看(某物) Come and show us. 来给我们(表演)看一下。 Can you show me your new iPad? 你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗?
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4. and 和 or 的用法辨析。 1) and 和、且(用于肯定句中) Tom and Jack can play soccer well. 汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。 2) or 或者; 也不(用于疑问句中或否定句中) Can you sing or dance? 你会唱歌还是跳舞? My sister can’t play basketball or soccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。
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speak, tell, say, talk, show
一、选词填空。 speak, tell, say, talk, show 1. Ms. Wu wants to ____ to his son. 2. Jenny and Mary can _____ English well. 3. Can you _____ your new photo, Grace? 4. Bob ____ “I can play chess well.” 5. Mr. Li often ____ us interesting stories. talk speak show says tells
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二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。 1. My grandpa likes to play _____. (chess, the chess) 2. My sister wants ______ (join/to join) art club. 3. Mr. Wu can’t sing ___ (and/or) dance. 4. Our Chinese teacher always tell _______ (story/stories) to us. chess to join or stories
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— You can join the chess club.
— _______ (Sounds/Sound) good. 6. Linda can’t play volleyball, ____ (and/but) she can play soccer. 7. Can you play the guitar ____ (well/good)? Sounds but well 三、句型转换。 1. Can you play soccer? (作否定回答) ____________ No, I can’t.
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2. Can Mary and Linda play chess? (作肯定回答) ______________
3. I can play volleyball. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ can you play? 4. I want to join a music club. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ do you want to join? 5. They can write stories and tell stories. (变否定句) They _____ write stories ___ tell stories. Yes, they can. What sport What club can’t or
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四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Jim’s sister can ______ _______ (说英语) well. 2. Jim wants to ___ ______ (讲故事) in the class. 3. Mr. Lin can _____ ______ (写故事) in English. 4. What can you do in the ______ _____ (学校演出)? speak English tell stories write stories school show
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5. Please ____ ___ (与……交谈) our Chinese teacher after class.
6. Mary _____ play chess ___ play soccer (也不会). talk to can’t or
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校庆日到了, 学校将举行一次学校演出, 请你写一个招聘会表演的学生的通知。
Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can you ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
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See you next time!
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