形容詞比較級的用法.

Presentation on theme: "形容詞比較級的用法."— Presentation transcript:

1 形容詞比較級的用法

2 形容詞比較級 是什麼?

3 為了表現不同程度的性質，形容詞具 有三級：原級、比較級、最高級 比較級的規則變化與不規則變化 看句型,學造句 延伸閱讀

4 形容詞的比較級變化 規則變化：短字+er more +長字 不規則變化：需靠背誦 good / well →better

5 規則變化 1. 形容詞字尾加er tall  taller I am tall. My father is taller.

6 faster fast  The bike is fast. The train is faster.

7 2. 形容詞字尾是e者則加r cute  cuter nice  nicer safe safer

8 3. 形容詞字尾是子音加y則去y加ier happier happy  They are happy. Tina is happier.

9 busier busy  Dad is busy. Mom is busier.

10 4. 形容詞是發短母音則重複字尾加er hot  hotter Yesterday was hot. Today is hotter.

11 big  bigger The hippo is big. The elephant is bigger.

12 5. 多音節形容詞在前面加more more interesting interesting  beautiful  more beautiful handsome  more handsome

13 形容詞比較級不規則變化 good  better bad  worse many much

14 看句型 學造句 (1):主詞+ be + 比較級 (2):主詞¹+ be +比較級+than +主詞²+be

15 You are tall. I am taller. I am taller than you are.

16 The bike is fast. The train is faster.
The train is faster than the bike is.

17 They are happy. Peggy is happier. Peggy is happier than they are.

18 Mary is good. I am better. I am better than Mary is.

19 延伸閱讀 The class is dismissed  Thanks for your listening!

20 為了表現不同程度的性質，形容詞具 有三級：原級、比較級、最高級 最高級的規則變化與不規則變化 統整比較

21 fastest coldest nicest latest hottest biggest wettest driest easiest
原級 比較級 最高級 fastest coldest nicest latest hottest biggest wettest driest easiest happiest fast cold nice late hot big wet dry easy happy faster colder nicer later hotter bigger wetter drier easier happier （一）單音節及部分二音節形容詞

22 tall  tallest cute  cutest 形容詞最高級的形成 通常只在形容詞的原級後加上 est

23 big  happy  happiest biggest 形容詞最高級的形成
原形容詞字尾是「子音 + y」時，則須先去掉 y 後，再加 iest 原形容詞字尾的三個字母和音標均是「子母子」(即子音 + 母音 + 子音) 時，則須重復字尾，再加 est： happy  happiest big  biggest

24 fastest coldest nicest latest hottest biggest wettest driest easiest
原級 比較級 最高級 fastest coldest nicest latest hottest biggest wettest driest easiest happiest fast cold nice late hot big wet dry easy happy faster colder nicer later hotter bigger wetter drier easier happier （一）單音節及部分二音節形容詞

25 （二）多音節形容詞 形容詞最高級的形成 超過三個音節（含）的形容詞，在其前加 most beautiful important
原級 比較級 最高級 beautiful important difficult expensive more beautiful more important more difficult more expensive most beautiful most important most difficult most expensive 形容詞最高級的形成 超過三個音節（含）的形容詞，在其前加 most

26 (三)形容詞最高級的不規則變化：需靠背誦
原級 比較級 最高級 good many much little bad better more less worse best most least worst

27 最高級 句型練習

28 The yellow one is smaller than the red one.
50kg 20kg 10kg The yellow one is smaller than the red one. The red one is smaller than the blue one. The yellow one is the smallest. The blue one is the biggest.

29 The soccer is ________________ than the baseball.
more expensive The basketball is _______________ than the soccer. more expensive The basketball is _________________ of the three balls. the most expensive

30 Nancy’s flowers are ________________ than Carol’s. more beautiful
Betty’s flowers are _______________ than Nancy’s. more beautiful Betty Betty’s flowers are _______________ than Nancy’s. more beautiful Nancy

31 形容詞比較及與最高級很重要喔 別忘了要多加複習,熟悉變化 The class is dismissed 
Thanks for your listening!