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What Day Is Today? ~Lesson Four~
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文法來囉~
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現在簡單式: 說明日常生活習慣、行為、動作的 句子,都要以現在簡單式表示。
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1. I open my book. 2. They go to a movie on Sunday. 3. We go to school every day.
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But… 遇到第三人稱單數時,動詞要變化喔! 請比較下面兩組句子~
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a. I love computer games. b. He loves computer games. a. We wash dishes on Thursday. b. He washes dishes on Thursday. 有沒有發現每一組的b句中,動詞都和 a句的不一樣?
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第三人稱單數動詞的 變化規則
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(一)直接加s read reads sit sits write writes stand stands
eat eats sleep sleeps cook cooks play plays ride rides roller-skates sit sits stand stands open opens close closes look looks spell spells talk talks love loves
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(二)動詞字尾是o, s, x, ch, sh時, 則加es
do does go goes wash washes teach teaches watch watches catch catches
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(三)動詞字尾是「子音+y」時, 去 y 加 ies
study studies *但注意:字尾是「母音+y」時, 則直接加s。Ex: play plays
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(四)不規則變化 have has
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動動腦 Exercise
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動動腦 Exercise
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動動腦 Exercise
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動動腦 Exercise
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動動腦 Exercise every day
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動動腦 Exercise
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動動腦 Exercise
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Dialogue #2 Sue: Mary, can you go to the movies today?
Mary: Sorry, I can’t. Today is Monday. I have a piano lesson. Sue: Can Ted go? Mary: No. This week he plays basketball after school. Sue: And Jane?
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Mary: No. She has a piano lesson, too.
Sue: Then, can we go on Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday? Mary: No, I have homework. Sue: Oh, that’s too bad. Mary: But we can go on Saturday or Sunday.
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