完形填空的解题技巧 禹州高中 胡晓芳.

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1 完形填空的解题技巧 禹州高中 胡晓芳

2 一个主题 语境 四大要素 词汇 逻辑 语法 常识

3 解题方法： 总的原则: “先完意，后完形”。 八字方针：上下求索，瞻前顾后。 三步曲：读——填——读

4 三步答题 Step1 Skip(跳读) the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence. In the cloze test, there is no blank in the first sentence (首句). It helps us to know the topic of the whole passage. (完形填空首句不挖空，帮助进入语境）

5 (07 山东) Life is filled with challenges.
浏览文章首句，并做出猜测： (07 陕西)　I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple slowly walked in. (07 山东)　Life is filled with challenges. (07 海南)　In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）.

6 Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods. (在把握语篇大意的基础上，借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案)

7 Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers. （将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查）

8 Here are some Basic Skills of cloze

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15 牛刀小试 The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control , particularly in the areas like the desert.                37. A．dry       B．distant         C．deserted        D．wild

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17 Bye Bye !