Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 单元复习课 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.

Ⅰ. 词汇速记 1. 背包; 旅行包(n. )　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2. 睡过头; 睡得太久(v. ) 　　　　　　　  3. (钟、铃等)鸣; 响(v. ) 　　　　　　　  4. 街区(n. ) 　　　　　　　  5. 在……上面; 在上面(prep. & adv. ) 　　　　　　　  6. 活着; 有生气的(adj. ) 　　　　　　　  答案: 1. backpack　2. oversleep　3. ring　4. block　5. above　　6. alive　

7. 机场(n. ) 　　　　　　　  8. 奶油; 乳脂(n. ) 　　　　　　　  9. 市场; 集市(n. ) 　　　　　　　  10. 蠢人; 傻瓜; 愚弄(n. &v. ) 　　　　　　　  11. 女士; 女子(n. ) 　　　　　　　  12. 取消; 终止(v. ) 　　　　　　　  13. expect(v. )　　→　　　　　(adj. )出乎意料的 答案: 7. airport　8. cream　9. market　10. fool　11. lady 12. cancel　13. unexpected　

14. work (v. ) →　　　　　(n. )工作者; 工人 15. burn (v. ) →　　　　　(adj. )着火的; 燃烧的 16. embarrass (v. ) →　　　　　(adj. )窘迫的; 害羞的 17. discover (v. ) →　　　　　(n. )发现; 发觉 18. office (n. ) →　　　　　(n. )军官; 官员 19. believe (v. ) →　　　　　(adj. )可相信的; 可信任的 20. appear (v. ) →　　　　　(v. )消失; 不见 答案: 14. worker　15. burning 16. embarrassed　 17. discovery　18. officer　19. believable 20. disappear

Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. give sb. a lift　　　 　　　　　　　  2. get dressed 　　　　　　　  3. stay up 　　　　　　　  4. in line with 　　　　　　　  5. in disbelief 　　　　　　　  答案: 1. 捎某人一程　2. 穿上衣服　3. 熬夜; 不睡觉　 4. (与……)成一排　5. 不信地; 怀疑地

6. 出现; 露面 　　　　　up 7. 在(某时间点)以前 by the　　　　　of 8. 卖光 sell___________ 9. 以做……结束 end　　　　　doing 10. 结婚 get　　　　  答案: 6. show　7. end　8. out　9. up 10. married

Ⅲ. 句型攻关 1. 我起床的时候, 哥哥已经去洗澡了。 By the time I　　　　　 　　　　　, my brother 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　the shower. 2. 在我到公共汽车站之前, 汽车已经离开了。 Before I　　　　　 　　　　　the bus stop, the bus　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　. 答案: 1. got up; had already gotten in　2. got to; had already left

3. 当我到家的时候, 我意识到我把钥匙落在背包里了。 When I got home, I realized I　　　　　 　　　　　my keys in the backpack. 4. 很幸运, 卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上, 捎了我一程。 Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and_________ ________ 　　　　 　　　　in his car. 答案: 3. had left　4. gave me a lift　

5. 至少你到学校的时候, 你只迟到了五分钟。 __________ ____________ ___________ ____________ _________ you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class. 答案: At least by the time

Ⅳ. 语法专练 1. The meeting　　　by the time I got there yesterday. A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun

2. By the end of last month, I　　　all the CDs of Justin Bieber. A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. had collected

3. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it　　　to rain. A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins

4. My grandmother　　　a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen

5. When I came back home yesterday evening, my brother 　　　his homework. A. is doing B. has done C. was doing D. had done

Ⅴ. 真题体验 1. (2014·上海中考)By the end of last week, she　　　in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. A. will stay B. has stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 【解析】选D。考查时态。句意: 截止到上周, 她已经待在中国西部来帮助无家可归的孩子两个月了。过去完成时结构为: had+过去分词, 表示“过去的过去”。

2. (2014·济宁中考)Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain　　　I could stop her. A. until B. after C. before D. unless 【解析】选C。考查连词。句意: 劳拉在我阻止她之前, 打开门, 冲进了雨里。before意为“在……之前”。

3. (2014·重庆中考)Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he　　　_________here. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving 【解析】选A。考查从句时态。根据as soon as和will知应该用一般现在时。

4. (2014·白银中考)She　　　for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A. married B. has been married C. got married D. has got married 【解析】选B。考查时态。have/has been married是现在完成时, 表状态, 可与表示时间段的时间状语for ten years连用。

5. (2014·邵阳中考)In the past two years, Shaoyang　　　a lot. A. changes 　　B. changed 　　C. has changed 【解析】选C。考查时态。由In the past two years“在过去的两年里”可知, 用现在完成时。

6. (2014·河北中考)I saw Ken in the meeting room, he　　　Joe for the school magazine. A. interviews B. interviewed C. has interviewed D. was interviewing 【解析】选D。考查时态。句意: 我刚才看到肯在会议室里, 他在为学校杂志采访乔。过去进行时的结构为was/were+doing, 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

7. (2014·乐山中考)—What’s this? —Oh, my God! It’s a gift for James. I forgot　　　it this afternoon. A. to post 　　B. posting C. post 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。forget to do sth. 表示“忘了做某事(事情还没做)”。

8. (2014·淮安中考)The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will 　　　in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 第十八届江苏省运会将在九月举行。许多学生想做志愿者。take place意为“发生; 举行”。

9. (2014·温州中考)—Don’t late, Mary 9. (2014·温州中考)—Don’t　　　late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning. —OK, dad, I’ll go to bed right now. A. dress up B. grow up C. stay up D. mix up 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。stay up late意为“熬夜到很晚”。

10. (2014·连云港中考)　　　　　(幸运地)for the villagers, the firemen put out the big fire in time. 答案: Luckily

11. (2014·遵义中考)He does his best in order that the books can　　　　　(sell) out. 答案: be sold