9A Unit 1 Revision
He was born on April 18th. Aries
A year is divided into 12different star signs. Aries Taurus Cancer Gemini
A year is divided into 12different star signs. Leo Virgo Libra Scorpio
A year is divided into 12different star signs. Capricorn Sagittarius Aquarius Pisces
What kind of person would you like to be? patient confident active humorous outgoing easy-going kind creative modest hard-working generous imaginative wise/ clever polite
P.S.也有It’s good for sb. to do sth.结构,但意思不同。 语法一 It is +形容词+of sb +(not) to do sth. 该句型常用描述人物性格特征或能力的形容词 *good kind nice clever right careful rude wise foolish stupid selfish careless wrong silly thoughtful honest generous P.S.也有It’s good for sb. to do sth.结构,但意思不同。
D D B C Choose the best answer. 1.It’s clever____ you to work this maths problem out. A. for B. with C. about D. of 2.He ____his pen everywhere and ____ it at last. A. looking for, found B. found, looked for C. found, found D. looked for, found 3.We found____ hard to get on well with her. A. that B. it C. this D./ 4.It is important ____ us to learn English well. A. to B. of C. for D. with D D B C
B C D D 5. We will have an evening party this week. Would you like to____ us? A .take part in B. join C. join in D. attend 6.What are the teachers ____ about the exam? speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling 7.Don’t ____his health. A. worry B. be worried C. be worry about D. worry about 8.Would you please bring the book ____me? A. give B. with C. about D. to B C D D
难点: It is +形容词+of sb to do sth. It is +形容词+for sb to do sth. 如何区别?
…for sb.的句型通常使用表示客观情况的形容词, …of sb.的句型一般用表示主观感情、人物性格的形容词。如: ★首先,两者使用的形容词不同, …for sb.的句型通常使用表示客观情况的形容词, …of sb.的句型一般用表示主观感情、人物性格的形容词。如: It was hard for him to mend the car. It was careless of the girl to leave her bag on the taxi.
=You were very kind to help me. ★其次, …of sb.句型一般都可以转换成带一个不定式作状语的句子, …for sb.的句型则不可以这样转换。如: It was very kind of you to help me. =You were very kind to help me.
★后面能够接…for sb.的常见形容词有: hard/difficult 难的 easy 容易的 interesting 有趣的 important 重要的 unimportant 不重要的 necessary 必要的 uninteresting 无聊的 impossible 不可能的 possible 可能的
主语+be+形容词+enough +to do sth. 语法二、 主语+be+形容词+enough +to do sth. 这个句型用来描述主语的人品和能力.表示“某人或某物在某方面已经能够达到做某事的程度”。 e.g. Andy is outgoing enough to make friends easily.
Change the sentences: 1.Betty is so imaginative that she can come up with a new idea. Betty is ____________ ________ _______ come up with a new idea. 2.You are clever to help me work out the maths problem. ____ clever ____ you ___ help me work out the problem. 3.We must speak to the old men politely. The old men must____ ________ ___ politely. 4.” The moon circles the earth.” the teacher said to the boy. The teacher told the boy____ the moon____ the earth. imaginative enough to It’s of to be spoken to that circles
注意: Andy is strong enough to be a player. 1、enough是副词,修饰前面的形容词。enough用作副词时,位置在被修饰词的后面。 Andy is strong enough to be a player. He is old enough to go to school.
to to Exercises: 1. He is kind. He helps me with my English. ==It’s ______ ______ ______ ______ help me with my English. ==He ______ _______ _______ ______ help me with my English. 2. The boy is so strong that he can lift the box. ==The boy is ______ ______ ____ _____the box The problem is so difficult that he can’t wok it out. == The problem is _____ _______ _____him _____ work out. ==The problem isn’t _____ _______ _____him _____ work out. kind of him to is kind enough to strong enough to carry too difficult for to easy enough for to
注意: 2、在使用本句型的时候,要注意主语和be动词的一致性。形容词前没有任何诸如very,quite等之类的修饰词。 The room is big enough to live in.
1.___________ generous________ the little girl to share her toys with the other kids. It’s; of B. That’s; of C. It’s; for D. That’s; for 2008 无锡,28 2. Simon is _______ to make us all_______. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh 2007 无锡,29 3.Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is_______ to be a famous writer. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic 2008 宿迁 04 A 中考回放 B B
Different parts of a sentence 句子成分 构成句子,在其中起着不同作用的部分叫作句子成分。常见的句子成分有以下几种: 1. subject 主语 主语通常由名词,名词短语或代词担任。主语表示句子描述的是“谁” 或“什么”。例如:
1) You worry too much at times. 2) A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 3) The book on the desk is mine. 2. Predicate 谓语 谓语说明主语的动作或所处的状态。由动词担任。例如: 1) They work hard. 2) He is writing.
3. Predicative 表语 表语说明主语的性质,特征,状态名称或身份等,通常由形容词,名词,代词 等担任。与连系动词一起使用。例如: 1) You are a student. 2) That river is very deep. 3) His face turned red. 4) The weather gets colder and colder.
4. Object ( direct or indirect ) 宾语( 直接宾语或间接宾语 ) 宾语表示及物动词动作的对象或内容,或用于介词后构成介词短语。通常由名词,名词短语,代词等担任。例如: You have many friends. We all like him. He works in the factory.
* 有的动词后面可以带两个宾语,指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。例如: 1) You buy your your friends nice gifts. 2) He gave me some books. 间接宾语IO 直接宾语DO 间接宾语 直接宾语
5. Attribute 定语 定语修饰或限定名词,通常由形容词,名词等担任。例如: 1) Millie is reading the school newsletter. 2. This is a difficult problem. 3. There are many apple trees. 4. The man in the classroom is our new teacher.
6. Adverbial 状语 状语修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子,通常由副词,介词短语或名词短语担任。例如: 1) Horses run fast. 2) You are selfish at times. 3) They usually get up at six o’clock in the morning.
Millie is reading the school newsletter the school newsletter school Millie is reading the school newsletter. attributive subject direct object predicate
are selfish selfish You are selfish at times. You at times adverbial subject predicative predicate
指出下列句中划线部分的词性以及所担任的成分 1. a. He is a teacher of English. Exercises 指出下列句中划线部分的词性以及所担任的成分 1. a. He is a teacher of English. b. Her father is English. 2. a. They promise to meet our needs. b. He needs to buy some books. attributive predicative object predicate
Summary and Homework: -It is +形容词+for sb to do sth. 1.It is +形容词+of sb to do sth. -It is +形容词+for sb to do sth. 2.主语+be+形容词+enough +to do sth. 3.Different parts of a sentence Homework: To remember the star signs and the patterns 2.To do the exercises on the paers
Thank you for listening!
worries about students’ worry about worrying her 2.worry v. worry about sb. /sth. e.g. 那个老师总是担心学生们的功课。 The teacher always _______ _______ his ___________ lessons. 不要为我担心。 Don’t _______ ________ me. sth. worry sb. “使烦恼,使担忧” e.g. 我不知道什么使她烦恼。 I don’t know what is __________ _______? worries about students’ worry about worrying her
be worried about sb./sth. illness worries 他祖母的病令他担心。 His grandmother’s ________ _________ him. worried adj. (修饰人),担心的,担忧的, e.g. 那位男子看起来神色不安。 That man ________ __________. be worried about sb./sth. e.g. 他母亲在为他的健康担心。 His mother ____ _______ ________ his health. illness worries looks worried is worried about have a worry about sb. /sth.
3. believe 相信;认为 a. believe +(that) 句子 e.g. 过去人们认为地球是宇宙的中心。 People ____ ___ ______ that the earth ___ the _____ of the universe. used to believe is center believe sb. 相信某人 e.g. 我们老师总是最信任班长。 Our teacher always _________our _______. believes monitor
c. 当believe, think, 等动词的宾语从句用于否定句时,否定前移 e.g. 我想她不会在家,不过我要去看一看. I ____ believe she ___ at home, but I’ll go and see. 我们认为他不会来参加会议的. We ________ think he _______ _____ ___ ___ _______. don’t is don’t will come to the meeting
但hope 就不能否定前移. 我希望她不会来。 I hope she______ _____. 我希望你不会在犯这样粗心的错误 但hope 就不能否定前移. 我希望她不会来。 I hope she______ _____. 我希望你不会在犯这样粗心的错误. I hope you _____ _____ _____ a careless mistake again. won’t come won’t make such 注意这些词的回答: I believe so. / I don’t believe so., I believe not. I think so./ I don’t think so . 但 I hope so./ I hope not. I’m afraid so./ I’m afraid not.
He is ____ ________ teacher. He _____ ____ every day. 4.energetic adj. 精神饱满的,充满活力的 energy n. 能量 e.g.他是一个精力充沛的教师,他每天努力工作。 He is ____ ________ teacher. He _____ ____ every day. 健康的食物能给我们能量。 _______ food can give us ______. an energetic works hard Healthy energy
patient listens to ideas 5.patient adj. 耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐心的 e.g. 约翰很有耐心.他总是先听别人说,然后再说出自己的想法。 John is very _______. He always ________ _____ others first, then shows his own ______. patient listens to ideas She became very impatient while waiting in the queue.
6. at times=sometimes 有时 e.g. 那个人通常呆在家里,但偶尔出去溜狗。 The man usually _____ at home, but _____ his dog ___ a walk ___ _____. stays takes for at times
Children ____ always _______ ______ the new things. 7. be curious about 对…好奇 e.g. 孩子们总是对新的东西感到好奇。 Children ____ always _______ ______ the new things. 听说你理了个八十年代的发型,我对你的新发型很好奇。 __ __ _____ that you had a 1980s hairstyle. I ___ ______ _____ your new ________. are curious about It is said am curious about hairstyle It is said / known / reported that … 据说 / 众所周知 / 据报道。。。。。。
8. confident adj. 自信的,确信的,有信心的 be confident of sth./doing sth. e.g. 我们有信心成功. We are _________ ___ ________. 他自信能考及格. He feels ________ ___ ______ the exam. be confident that 从句 e.g. 我们相信我们能提高我们的英语水平。 We ____ _________ that we can ________ our English. confident of success confident of passing She answered the questions in a confident way. are confident improve
confidence n. 信心,自信 that 从句 in sth. 在某一个方面有信心 e.g. 我们完全相信我们能取得成功。 We have ___ __________ that we shall ___ _________. 我不相信那些说得多做得少的人。 I have ___ ___________ ___ those who talk ______ but ___ little. have/lose confidence full confidence be successful no confidence in much do
pay attention to listening pay attention to saying 9. pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意,关心,留心 e.g. 你应该注意听老师讲课。 You should ___ ________ ___ _______ to the teacher. 请注意我说的话。 Please ____ ________ ___ what I am ______. pay more attention to 更多注意/关注 pay much attention to 重视 pay close attention to 密切注意/关注 pay no attention to 不注意/不重视 pay attention to listening pay attention to saying
argued reach going argues with about use/spend 10. argue v. 争论,辩论,表明,论述 argument n. 1. argue that 从句 e.g. 哥伦布论证说向西去就能到达印度。 Columbus ________ that he could ______ India by _____ west. 2.argue with sb. about sth. 与某人辩论某事 e.g. 他和他妻子经常就如何用钱而争论。 He often _______ _____ his wife _______ how to ___________ the money. argued reach going argues with about use/spend
has forgiven for action forgave for breaking 11. forgive v. forgave, forgiven forgive sb. for sth./doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事 e.g. 她已经原谅了他做的轻率的行动。 She ____ _________ him ____ his thoughtless _______. 她原谅了他的违背诺言。 She _______ him ____ _________ his words. has forgiven for action forgave for breaking
have a high sense of duty have no sense of time 12. have a good sense of humour =be humorous have a high sense of duty have no sense of time have a good sense of music a man of sense 没有时间观念 一个通情达理的人
13. successful adj. be successful a successful charity show success n. I wish you a great success. successfully adv. do sth. successfully succeed v. succeeded succeeded succeed in sth./doing sth. e.g. 我希望你学习取得成功。 I hope you ____ _______ __ your study. 她父亲书教得很好吗? _____ her father ________ ___ _________? will succeed in Does succeed in teaching
was angry get/become angry be angry with was angry with true feelings 14.angry adj. angrier, angriest an angry silence e.g.我很生气因为他没告诉我他的计划。 I ______ ______because he didn’t told me his plans. get/become angry 他开始生气了。 He was beginning to____________ _______. be angry with 她说,”请别对我生气.” “Please don't ___ _____ ____me,” she said. David 很生自己的气因为让别人看见了他的真实感受. David ____ ______ _____himself for letting the others see his_____ _________. was angry get/become angry be angry with was angry with true feelings
angrily adv. 那个妇女很生气地走出了商店。 The woman walked out of the shop _______ . His father looked a________ at him. His father looked a________ at that time. ngrily ngry
dream of hometown dream of doing dreamed see /meet strange dream 15. v. dream of /about sth or doing sth. dreamed/dreamt e.g. 他们常梦到自己的故乡。 They often ______ _____ their __________. 我做梦也不会想要做这样的事。 I wouldn’t _______ _____ ________ such a thing. dream that 从句 e.g. 我连做梦也没想到会在这里遇到你。 I never __________ that I should _____________ you here. n. dream e.g. 我昨晚做了一个怪梦。 I had a ________ _________ last night. dream of hometown dream of doing dreamed see /meet strange dream
21st Mar—20th Apr You are energetic and active, but sometimes too impatient. You like to be the leader. Some people think that you are selfish at times. Aries
21st Apr—21st May You are stubborn and do not like change. You are a hard-working person. You are patient and do not give up easily. Taurus
22nd May—21st Jun Gemini You are a curious and clever person. You are outgoing. but your feelings change easily. You love to talk.
22nd Jun—22nd Jul Cancer You are kind. You love your home and family and like to take care of others. You like saving money and cooking.
23rd Jul—22nd Aug Leo You are a strong and confident person. You are generous. You like to buy your friends nice gifts.
23rd Aug—22nd Sept Virgo You are a modest person. You worry too much at times. You are practical and you always pay attention to details.
23rd Sept—22nd Oct You are a polite and fair person. You are elegant and love beautiful things. You love peace and do not like to argue with others. Libra
23rd Oct—21st Nov Scorpio You are a powerful person and have lots of energy. You like to keep secrets. However, sometimes it is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.
22nd Nov—20th Dec You are humorous and like to enjoy life. You are often lucky. You love travelling to different places. Sagittarius
21st Dec—20th Jan Capricorn You work hard and are often successful. You are good at making or planning things. You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.
21st Jan—19th Feb You are kind and wise. You have many friends. However, some people think that you are strange because you hate to be like others. You try to do everything differently. Aquarius
20th Feb—20th Mar Pisces You are generous, kind, gentle and easy-going. You are also creative and imaginative. You like to dream about everything.
Eddie and Hobo breakfast newspaper interesting lots bad Hobo One morning, Eddie was having his ________when he asked Hobo to bring him the_________. Hobo told Eddie to read his stars in the newspaper because it was very __________. Eddie got a piece of good news from the newspaper. It was he could have ____to eat and drink. But Hobo brought him a piece of ____ news. It was his breakfast had been eaten by______. breakfast newspaper interesting lots bad Hobo
根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.The story is very____________(有趣). interesting 2.We won’t be h_____ because there is lots of food for us to eat today. 3.All of us are i__________ in English in our school. 4.He said he was already familiar with the 12 a_____ signs of the Chinese horoscope. 5.The boy was born in a western c______, so he can’t speak Chinese. 6.It is nice of you to bring me the__________(报纸). 7.Kate wants to know her ____________(同班同学)star signs. 8.Some of the star s_____ are represented by creatures. interesting ungry nterested nimal ountry newspaper classmates’ igns
Fill in the blanks with the right verbs. 1.It’s nice of you_____ (help) me with my English. 2.We ________________(buy) a new computer next week , aren’t we? 3.I found it interesting ________(hike) into the mountains. 4.We are worrying about ______(have) no food to eat. 5.He said he had a lot of work _____(do) this Sunday. 6.Millie wants ________(know) what the other six star signs are represented by. 7.Remember _____(bring) your homework next time. 8.Our school’s Ss’ Union _____(need) a new chairperson. to help are going to buy to hike having to do to know to bring needs
Characteristics 1. energetic a. feels sure about his / her own ability 2. confident b. want to know about everything 3. easy- going c. have lots of energy 4. outgoing d. do not easily get angry 5. curious e. care only about himself / herself 6. fair f. can wait without getting angry 7. patient g. treat everyone equally 8. selfish h. is friendly and loves to meet people
show sb. how to do sth. show sb the way to sp. 16. show vt. showed shown show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. show sb. around sp. show great interest in show sb. how to do sth. show sb the way to sp. show off 炫耀 那个孩子满屋子跳舞,向大家炫耀。 The child danced around the room , _______ ____ to everyone. show n. 给某人看某物 带领某人参观某地 显示某方面兴趣 给某人看怎样做某事 给某人指去某地的路 showing off a fashion show a TV show talk show
17. The notice said “Keep out”. 告示上写着:“禁止入内”. 告示上写着:“禁止入内”. Please say it in English. 请用英语说。 I don’t understand what you’re talking about. 我不明白你在说什么。 Could you tell us a story about your student life? 请给我们讲一个关于你学生生活的故事,好吗? He can speak several foreign languages. 他能说几种 语言. What are the teachers saying about the exams?
She has many of her father’s characteristics. She is a very creative fashion designer. She looks very elegant in that dress. It was generous of you to share your lunch with me. A teacher should be fair to every student in judging his or her performance.
divide into divided into was divided into 1. divide sth. into… 将某物分成…. sth. be divided into 某物被分成 e.g. 我们把蛋糕分成四份。 Let’s ________ the cake _______ four. 老师把全班分成了四个组。 (主)The teacher ________ the whole class _______ four groups. (被)The whole class _____ _______ _______ four groups. divide into divided into was divided into