Unit 3 This is my sister. Section A
1. Revision A: What’s this/that? B: It’s a … A: How do you spell it? A: What color is it? B: It’s …
family
2.Presentation father/Dad/Daddy My name is Dave. This is my father/Dad/Daddy. father/Dad/Daddy
This is my mother/ Mum/Mummy.
Explanation 1. mother, father 用于比较正式的场合, 或象别人介绍自己的父母时使用。如: David, this is my mother. 大卫, 这是我妈妈。
These are my parents. parents
2. parents 指双亲, 指父亲或母亲一个人时, 要用parent 形式。 在英语中表示两个或两个以上的人或物时, 名词要用复数形式。如: one apple. 一个苹果。 two apples. 两个苹果。
3. These are my parents. These are 是用来介绍两个或两个以上的人或物。 注意:these是this的复数, 指“这些”, those是that的复数, 指“那些”。 These、those作主语时, 后面的谓语动词用复数形式are。
This is my father. This is my mother. These are my parents. This is my mother.
These are my friends. friends
This is his pen. These are his pens.
These are her books. This is her book.
Those are my grandparents. That is my grandfather. That is my grandmother. Those are my grandparents.
That’s my sister. sister And those are my brothers . brothers
4. sister即可指姐姐,也可指妹妹。 5.This is my sister. 介绍别人用句型:This is…. That’s …. 辨认某人用句型:Is this…? Is that…?
6. brothers 是名词brother的复数形式, 在英语中, brother指同辈的男性, 兄长或弟弟。
7. Those are my brothers. Those 为that的复数形式, 意思为 “那些”, 可用来代替人或物。
That is her orange. Those are her oranges.
单数 复数 this these that those it they is are 注意到了吗? 单数 复数 this these that those it they is are
is, are ? is This___ my sister. That____ his brother. She_____ his aunt. He_____ my uncle . These ____ her parents. Those ____ her friends. They _____my family. is is is are are are
Sentence structures(句型) 单数形式: 复数形式: This is my/your/his/her… These are That is my/your/his/her… Those are E.G.(例如) This is my pen. This is my father. That is his backpack. That is his mother. These are her books. These are her sisters. Those are your erasers. Those are your friends.
That is his jacket. Those are his jackets.
This/that is my grandfather/grandmother father/mother This/that is my grandfather/grandmother brother/sister uncle/aunt These/those are my parents/grandparents.
Guess, who are they?
4.Work on 1a Match the words with the people in the picture 1.mother _c___ 2.father_____ 3.parents____ 4.brothers___ 5.grandmother__ 6.grandfather__ 7.friend_____ 8.grandparents__ 9.sister_____ i h b g e a d f
Tapescript Dave: This is my family. Those are my two brothers. And that’s my sister.
Listening (1b:P13)
Play a game eg. Student A says “c”. Student B says “mother”. Student C says “This is my mother.”
Talk about father/mother. This/that is my/his/her grandfather/grandmother. brother/sister. These/those are my/his/her parents/grandparents.
A:This is his sister. B:These are his brothers.
2. Revision Take out a family photo and let Ss go over the words of family members.
Listening (2a:P14) mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents
Listen again. (2b:P14) 1. Dave _____ 2. Mary_____ 3.Lin Hai ____ 4. Jim _____ a g b e
Tapescript Dave: This is my mother. Mom, this is Lin Hai. Lin Hai: Nice to meet you! Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai. Dave: And these are my grandparents.
Guess: A:Is this Jim? B:No,he isn’t. He’s Dave.
3. Presentation A: Is this Yao Ming? B: Yes, he is.
A: Is that Yao Ming? B: No, he isn’t. He is Liu Xiang.
A: Is this Cai Yiling? B: Yes, she is.
A: Is that Cai Yiling? B: No, she isn’t. She is Li Jiaxing.
A: Are these SHE? B: Yes, they are.
A: Are those SHE? B: No, they aren’t. They are F4.
Practise “he” and “she” Point at each student and ask “Is this/that…….?” Let Ss answer “Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.” quickly. 2. Let Ss use their own photos and ask and answer.
4.Work on 1a Match the words with the people in the picture 1.mother _c___ 2.father_____ 3.parents____ 4.brothers___ 5.grandmother__ 6.grandfather__ 7.friend_____ 8.grandparents__ 9.sister_____ i h b g e a d f
Fill in the blanks.(3a:P15) That’s Anna and that’s Paul. Is she your 1._____? sister 2.Yes, she__. is And is he your 3._______? 4.No,he ____. He’s my friend. isn’t brother
Explanation 1. Is Guo Peng your brother? No, he isn’t. he 是代词, 用来代替 “男他”, 句中用来代替上句中的Guopeng。在英语的简略回答句中, 要用代词代替上句中的名词。不可让名词出现在简略答语中。
2. Is he your friend. Yes, he is. 肯定的简略答语中, 不能用缩写形式。 即 Yes, he is 2. Is he your friend? Yes, he is. 肯定的简略答语中, 不能用缩写形式。 即 Yes, he is. 不能写成 Yes, he’s. 3. Is this your aunt? aunt 指与你父母同辈的亲戚中的女性。
Work in pairs. Student A writes down three names about his family members or his friend. Student B guess. eg. (Wang Jie, Li Na, Zhang Jing) B: Is Wang Jie your father? A: No, he isn’t. B: Is he your friend? A: Yes, he is.
5. Work on 4 Bring some family photots to class. Put them together in your group. take turns to ask and answer to ask and answer questions about the photos. Is she your aunt? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
Section B
1. sister son cousin grandfather mother aunt grandfather / grandmother (1) aunt mother uncle/ father/ (3) (2) cousin daughter ( ) daughter ( ) (6) son (brother) sister (5) (4)
Listening (2a:P16) grandfather__ grandmother __ cousin__ father __ mother __ uncle__ aunt __ brother __ sister__
11.My father’s mother is my ________. 根据句意写出单词 11.My father’s mother is my ________. 12.My father’s father is my ________. 13.My father’s sisters are my ________. 14.My father’s brothers are my ________. 15.My uncle’s children are my ________. 16.My parents’ ________ is my sister. 17.I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________. 18.This is my ________ photo. These are my parents and this is me. grandmother grandfather aunts uncles cousins daughter son family
名词所有格 名词的所有格 :表示所属关系,即表示某物是“谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构有两种: 一、’ s 所有格 表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格,单数名词和不以 s 结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加“ ’ s”,以 s 结尾的复数名词在词尾只加“ ’ ”。如: Kate’s cat 凯特的猫, Children’s Day 儿 童节, the girls’ books 女孩们的书
Listening (2b:P16)
Tapescript Dave: This is my aunt, and this is my uncle. Lin Hai : And is she your cousin? Dave: Yes, and those are her friends.
These are my grandparents. Those are my brothers. 学会用”This is/That is… These are/those are …” 介绍家人朋友 Look! This is my family ! This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. These are my grandparents. Those are my brothers.
Work on 3a This is my This is my sister, Mona. brother, Tony. Mary’s friend Emma gets the family photo from Mary. Then she writes a letter to thank Mary. This is my sister, Mona. This is my brother, Tony. Dear Mary, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo! Your friend, Emma These are my parents
Explanation (3a:P17) 1. Thanks for…意为“谢谢……”后接名词。例如: Thanks for your help. 谢谢你对我的帮助。 Thanks for the beautiful card. 谢谢你给我这么漂亮的卡片。
2. Here is my family photo. Here is… 这是个倒装句,句子的主语为my family photo, My family photo is here.
3.英文书信的格式: 称呼(Dear…,)顶格写;正文;结束语;署名(Yours…) Dear..., …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Yours, …
9. Say who they are This is Jane’s family photo. Jane
Look!This is Jane’s family photo. This is her mother.This is her father. This is her sister.This is her brother. These are her grandparents.
Self check
Answers He’s my father Mary: Look! _____________. You: _____________________? Mary: Yes, he is. You: ________________? Mary: No, she isn’t. She’s __________. You: _________________? Mary: No, he isn’t. He’s _________. Is this your grandfather Is that your (aunt) my mother Is this your (friend) my cousin
Thank you for listening!
Exercise 2. That is his brother.(单—复) 3. She is my friend.(变一般疑问句) 1. This___my brother, and these ___my sisters. (be) 2. That is his brother.(单—复) 3. She is my friend.(变一般疑问句) 4. This is my father. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 5. Her telephone is 5383232 (提问) 6.李明是你的朋友吗?不,他不是,他是我的哥哥. 7. sister , this , your , is ,(连词成句)
C B B C D D ( )1.Is he your friend? Yes, ________. A.it is B.it isn’t C.he is D.he isn’t C B ( )2.Is this your father? No, ________. A.it is B.it isn’t C.he is D.he isn’t B ( )3.Is that your ________ ? A.a picture B.picture C.pictures D.nice pictures C ( )4.Are ________ Kate’s ________? A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D.those,book ( )5.Is Guo Peng your brother? ________. A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, she is D No,he isn’t D D ( )6.Anna is not my sister. ________ my cousin. A. He B.He’s C.She D.She’s
A.he,his B.she,her C.he,her D.she,his B ( )7.Is ________ your aunt? What’s ________ name? A.he,his B.she,her C.he,her D.she,his B A ( )8.What are those? ________. A.They are apple trees B.They are apples trees C.Those are apple trees D.Those are apples trees ( )9. Your father has a brother. He is your ________. A. aunt B. uncle C. cousin B ( )10. That ____ my sister. And those _____ my brothers. A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are B ( )11. Are ___ Kate’s ________? A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D.those,book C ( )12. Are those your bags? A Yes, they are. B. Yes, they aren’t C. Yes, those are D. No, they are A
重点内容回顾: 单数/复数 This is my friend. These are my friends. That is my brother. Those are my brothers. 2. 询问身份 Is she your aunt? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. Is he your uncle? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Is Guo Peng your brother? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Is this/that your sister? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t. 3. Family Tree
请 注 意 1. 如果一样东西为几个人所共有,则只在最后一个名词上加“ ’ s ”。如: Lucy and Lily’s father is a teacher. 露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。 2. 如果所指事物不是两人共有,而是各自所有,则应在每一个名词后加“ ’ s ”。如: Lucy’s and Mary’s mothers are teachers. 露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。
二、of 所有格 ▲无生命事物名词的所属关系,一般常用“ of + 名词”来表示,即 of 所有格。如: a map of China 一幅中国地图, the legs of the table 桌子的腿 ▲of 所有格与 ’ s 所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如: 猫的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Mimi. ( of 结构,物主 the cat 在后) The cat’s name is Mimi. (’s 结构,物主 the cat 在前 )
1.This is________(李雷的家庭). 2.Is that________________ ( 比尔家的一幅照片)? 3.What’s____________(汤姆妹妹的名字)? 4.This is_________________(莉莉和露茜的)room. 5.They are____________(格林夫人的儿子). 6.It’s my________(mother) bag. 7.Are these the________(twin) books﹖ 8.March 8 (三月八日) is________(woman) Day. 9.What’s the girl’s name﹖ (同义句) What’s the __ __the girl﹖ 10.一幅中国地图_____________ 桌子的一条腿____________ Sally的棒球拍________________Bill的堂兄___________ 我父亲的一位叔叔____________ Lilei’s family. a photo of Bill’s family? the name of Tom’s sister Lily and Lucy’s Mrs. Green’s son mother’s bag twin’s woman’s name of a leg of the table a map of China Sally’s baseball bat Bill’s cousin a friend of my father’s