He said I was hard-working. Unit 4

Section A

I want to be a teacher. What did she say? She said she wanted to be a teacher. What did she say?

he was going to do his homework. He said he was going to do his homework. I’m going to do my homework. What did he say?

“I want to be a teacher.” She said she wanted to be a teacher.

He said “I am going to do my homework.” he was going to do his homework.

I like to draw pictures. Marcia said …

I want to sing. Lana said …

He is funny. Marcia said …

He is smart. Marcia said …

He has a cold. Maria said …

Tom is swimming in the sea. Ben said …

They said they were swimming. We are swimming. They said they were swimming. I am playing the trumpet. He said he was playing the trumpet. I can fly in the sky. She said she could fly in the sky.

Let's play a memory game! What did he/she say? I can sing very well. I like to play basketball a lot. I’m very funny. I play sports every day. I work very hard. I’m very friendly.

Grammar: 直接引语与间接引语 1.直接引语与间接引语的概念： 说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。 说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫间接引语。 间接引语用途更为普遍。 2.直接引语变间接引语时要注意： (1)间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。 (2)变间接引语时根据意思改变人称。

一、人称变化 I am hard-working every day. 我每天都很认真学习。 He said he was hard-working every day. 他说他每天都很认真学习。

直接引语变为间接引语 1.(Gina) I will call you on Sunday. 2.(Tony) I go camping every week. 3.(Linda) I am upset at my report card. 4.(Tanya) I am learning to speak English. 5.(Kenji) I will go to Sam’s house Friday night. Gina said she would call me on Sunday. Tony said he went camping every week. Linda said she was upset at her report card. Tanya said she was learning to speak English. Kenji said he would go to Sam’s house Friday night.

二、时态变化 I don’t like cleaning the room. 我不喜欢打扫房间。 He said he didn’t like cleaning the room. 他说他不喜欢打扫房间

直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 过去时态

直接引语 间接引语 am/is was are were have/has had would will can could do did

三、时间变化 直接引语 间接引语 now then this 时间状语及其它 that today → that day tomorrow the next day yesterday the day before this afternoon that afternoon

直接引语变为间接引语 1. Tony said, “I can play the violin.” 2. Tanya said, “Carol is studying Japanese.” Tanya said_______________________ 3. They said, “We’re going to Sam’s house.” They said_________________________ he could play the violin. Carol was studying Japanese. they were going to Sam’s house.

4. Susan said, “I’m very hungry.” 5. She said,”You can do better in science.” She said_________________________ 6. He said, “I have to get up early.” He said________________________ 7. They said, “We will go to the beach tomorrow.” They said______________________ ____________________ she was very hungry. I could do better in science. he had to get up early. they would go to the beach the next day.

Exercises: he was she was he would his was could Tom says, “ I am late for class.” Tom said ____ ______ late for class. 2. Amy says, “ I am going to have a party for you .” Amy said _____ ____ going to have a party for me . 3. The boy says,“ I will go home after school.” The boy said ___ ______ go home after school. 4. Jack says, “My father is a doctor.” Jack said ____ father ____ a doctor. 5. The girl says, “I can speak English.” The girl said she ______ speak English. he was she was he would his was could