基本句型 1)主 +谓(SV)例如: I work. 我工作。 2)主 + 谓 + 宾(SVO)例如: She studies English. 她学英语 3)主 + 系 + 表(SVP)例如: John is busy. 约翰忙。 。 4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如: Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。 5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如: My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。
(一)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 句子的种类 (一)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 1) 陈述句:说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。 Light travels faster than sound. 光比声速度快。 (说明事实) The film is rather boring. 这部电影很乏味。 (说明看法)
2) 疑问句:有以下四种: a. 一般疑问句 Can you finish the work in time. 你能按时完成工作吗? b Where do you live? 你住那儿? How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事? c. 选择疑问句: Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡? d. 反意疑问句 He doesn't know her, does he? 他不认识她,对不对?
3) 祈使句:提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如: Sit down, please. 请坐。 Don‘t be nervous! 别紧张! 4) 感叹句:表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如: What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!
How clever a boy he is. How lovely the baby is How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!
1)___ food you‘ve cooked. A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D 1)___ food you‘ve cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice 2)___terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3) --- _____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot. A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time