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六年级英语毕业复习.

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Presentation on theme: "六年级英语毕业复习."— Presentation transcript:

1 六年级英语毕业复习

2 一、复习内容: 1、字母(读音、书写、分类) 2、单词、词组 3、句子(肯定句、否定句、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句) 4、阅读(阅读后能够回答、选择、完成句子) 5、语法(四种时态、形容词的比较级、名词的单复数等) 6、语音(能够认读48个音标)

3 字母 复习目标: 能熟练地听、说、读、写英语二十六个字 母。 能熟知常用的缩略词。 能正确地将二十六个字母按读音归类

4 字母的书写 字母 的书写也尤其重要,一定要学会正确书写26个英文字母。 字母书写有规律,右倾五度正合适。 大写一律上两格,上不顶线是原则。
小写字母怎么办?请你耐心往下看: 头上有“辫”上两格(b,d,h,k,l),有“尾”下面两格拖(g,q,y), 无“辫”无“尾”中间格(a,c,e,m,n,o,r,s,u,v,w,x,z),惟有f,j,p占三格, i,t中上一格半,对照课本仔细看, 养成书写好习惯,关键还要反复练。

5 字母的分类 元音字母(5个) Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 辅音字母(21个) Bb Cc Dd Ff Gg Hh Jj Kk Ll Mm
Nn Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Vv Ww Xx Zz 半元音字母(1个) Yy

6 字母按读音归类。 儿歌可编为: A 有四姐妹: A H J K E有八兄弟: E B C D G P T V I有两兄妹: I Y
U有三兄弟: U Q W 音素/e/有七个伙伴: F L M N S X Z;

7 常见的字母题型 1、按字母表顺序,写出下列字母的左右邻居。 ——Y—— 2、 根据大写字母写出小写字母,或有小写写大写:如:K ——、 G ——、a _、t_ 3、指出下列每组字母中含有相同元音读音的选项:( ) A、GPL B、AJK C、 MQY D、 RST 4 、根据日常观察,选择正确答案:如:;哪一组字母是“影碟机”的代称? ( ) A、 VCD B、TM C、WC D、OK 5、请从你所听到的每组字母中选出含有相同元音读音的两个字母,并将其标号写在题前的括号内如:( )A、QO B、QW C、OW D、XY

8 单词 1、学习用品(school things) 2、人体(body) 3、颜色 (colours) 4、动物(animals)
5、人物 (people) 6、职业(jobs) 7、食品、饮料 (food&drink) 8、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables) 9、衣服(clothes) 10、交通工具(vehicles) 11、杂物 (other things) 12、地点(locations) 13、课程 (classes) 14、国家、城市(countries & cities) 15、气象 (weather) 16、景物(nature) 17、植物 (plants) 18、星期(week) 19、月份 (months) 20、季节(seasons) 21、方位 (directions) 22、患病(illness) 23、数词 (numbers) 24、形容词(adj.) 25、介词 (prep.) 26、代词(pron.) 27、动词(v.)

9 一、 学习用品 (school things)
Pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书 post card 明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag 书包 eraser 橡皮 crayon 蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典

10 二、 人体 (body) foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴

11 三、 颜色 (colours) red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 grey灰

12 四、 动物 (animals) cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸

13 五、 人物 (people) friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人

14 六、 职业 (jobs) teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police警察

15 七、 食品、饮料 (food & drink) rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐

16 八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜

17 九、 衣服 (clothes) jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布

18 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) plane/airplane飞机 bike自行车 bus公共汽车 car小汽车 jeep吉普车 van小货车;面包车 taxi出租车 train火车 subway/underground地铁 motor cycle摩托车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 〔jɒt〕

19 十一、杂物 (other things) window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher's desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药

20 十二、地点 (locations) home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 canteen食堂 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司 factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站

21 十三、课程 (classes) sports体育运动 science科学 art 美术课Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课 music音乐课 computer计算机课

22 十四、国家、城市 (countries & cities)
China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗

23 十五、气象 (weather) cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报

24 十六、景物 (nature) river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮

25 十七、植物 (plants) flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子

26 十八、星期 (week) Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末

27 十九、月份 (months) Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月

28 二十、季节 (seasons) spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬

29 二十一、方位 (directions) south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边

30 二十二、患病 (illness) have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a stomachache胃痛 腹痛

31 二十三、数词 (numbers) one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六

32 二十四、形容词 (adj.) big 大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young 年轻的 old 旧的;老的 strong 健壮的 thin 瘦的 active 积极活跃的 quiet安静的 nice 好看的 kind 和蔼亲切的 strict 严格的 smart聪明的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet 甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的 favourite最喜爱的 clean 干净的 tired 疲劳的 excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy 高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的

33 二十五、介词 (prep.) in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面 about 关于 to向…… by 由 at 在 of……的 for 为了…… with 有 after在……之后 without 没有 from 从……

34 二十六、代词 (pron.) I 我 we 我们 you 你; 你们 he 他 she 她 they 他(她,它)们 it 它 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的; your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 their 他(她,它)们的 its它的

35 二十七、动词 (v.) play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk走 run(run)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带 live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室

36 二十七、动词 (v.) make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐

37 二十七、动词 (v.) clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 write an 写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show展示 use使用 clean打扫

38 二十七、动词 (v.) open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成 feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走

39 28介词 about to by at of for with after without from 29、疑问词 what who which whose where when how why 30、连词 but and so if than because 31、近义词 pretty-beautiful ill-sick study-learn gift-present 32、反义词 open-close put on-take off left-right tall-short long-short hot-cold big-small behind-in front of good-bad cheap-expensive quiet-active strict-kind 33、同音词 no-know by-buy-bye too-two-to see-sea meet-meat I-eye hear-here aunt-ant son-sun wear-where write-right there-their be-bee dear-deer one-won four-for

40 29、疑问词 what who which whose where when how why 30、连词 but and so if than because 31、近义词 pretty-beautiful ill-sick study-learn gift-present 32、反义词 open-close put on-take off left-right tall-short long-short hot-cold big-small behind-in front of good-bad cheap-expensive quiet-active strict-kind thick-thin fat-thin heavy-light red-white black-white 33、同音词 no-know by-buy-bye too-two-to see-sea meet-meat I-eye hear-here aunt-ant son-sun wear-where write-right there-their be-bee dear-deer one-won four-for

41 句子的种类 陈述句 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 选择疑问句 反意疑问句 感叹句 祈使句

42 1、关于人物 (people) Who’s this…? Who are they? 2、关于职业(jobs) What does your… do? What’s your…? 3、关于食品、饮料 (food&drink) 水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables) What’s your favourite…? Do you like…? I like… I don’t like… What would you like? I’d like some… What do you have for…today?

43 4、关于交通工具(vehicles) How do you go to…? How did you go there? How are they going to…? 5、关于杂物 (other things) 地点(locations) 景物(nature) 介词 (prep.) There is a/an… There are...? Is there a/an…? Are there…? 6、关于课程 (classes) What do you have on…? 7、关于气象 (weather) What’s the weather like in…?

44 8、关于星期(week) 月份 (months) 季节(seasons)
What day is it today? When is your birthday? What’s the date? Which season do you like best? What’s your favourite season? 9、关于方位 (directions) Where is the…? 10、关于患病(illness) What’s the matter? 11、关于数词 (numbers) How old /tall/heavy are you? When do you…? How many…can you see? How many… do you have? How many people are there in your family? How much is it/this/that…? How much are they?

45 12、关于形容词(adj.) How are you? What’s he like? 13、关于代词(pron.) 动词(v.) (1)What did you do? (2) What are you doing? (3)What are you going to do? (4)What do you do on Saturdays/Sundays/the weekend? (5)What can you do? (6)What is your hobby? (1)When did you …? (2)When are you going ? (3)When is your birthday?

46 (1)How did you do? (2) How are you doing? (3)How are you going to do? (4)How do you …? (5)How does he/she…? (6)How are you? (7)How tall/old/heavy are you? (1)Where did you …? (2) Where are you going ? (3) Where is…?

47 肯定回答 否定回答 Do you…? Yes, I do. No, I do not. Do you..? Yes, we do. No, we do not. Does he…? Yes, he does. No, he does not. Does she…? Yes, she does. No, she does not. Does it…? Yes, it does. No, it does not. Do they…? Yes, they do. No, they do not.

48 肯定回答 否定回答 Are you…? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Are you..? Yes, we are. No, we are not. Is he…? Yes, he is. No, he is not. Is she…? Yes, she is. No, she is not. Is it…? Yes, it is. No, it is not. Are they…? Yes, they are. No, they are not.

49 肯定回答 否定回答 Did you…? Yes, I did. No, I did not. Did you..? Yes, we did. No, we did not. Did he…? Yes, he did. No, he did not. Did she…? Yes, she did. No, she did not. Did it…? Yes, it did. No, it did not. Did they…? Yes, they did. No, they did not.

50 肯定回答 否定回答 Is there a/an…? Yes, there is. No, there is not. Are there…? Yes, there are. No, there are not.

51 肯定回答 否定回答 Can you…? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. Can he…? Yes, he can. No, he can’t. Can she…? Yes, she can. No, she can’t. Can they…? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.

52 课时一: 参考话题:My holiday 等 涉及句式:一般过去时、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句等。 涉及词汇:动词(六下 Unit 3 Unit 4 五上:Unit 4);地点;国家、城市;交通工具。

53 课时二: 参考话题:My pen pal 等 涉及句式:现在进行时、特殊疑问句等。 涉及词汇:动词(五下 : Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit6);天气(四下 Unit4)等。

54 课时三: 参考话题:My weekend 等 涉及句式:一般将来时、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句等。 涉及词汇:动词(五上 Unit2 Unit4 五下:Unit2 六上 Unit3 );地点、城市、交通工具 (六上 Unit1)等。

55 课时四: 参考话题:My family 等 涉及句式:一般现在时、形容词的比较级等 涉及词汇:动词(五上 Unit4 六上 Unit4); 形容词(五上Unit1 六下 Unit1 Unit2); 人物( 三下Unit2 );职业(六上 Unit5); 食品、饮料(三上 Unit5);水果(三下 Unit4); 蔬菜(五上 Unit3);衣服(四下 Unit3); 动物(三上 Unit4);交通工具(六上 Unit1); 数词(三上Unit6 三下Unit3); 月份(五下 Unit3);季节(五下 Unit2)等词。

56 课时五: 参考话题:My home 等 涉及句式:there be句型、一般疑问句等。 涉及词汇:杂物;方位(六上Unit2);介词(五上Unit5 );地点(四上Unit4);食品、饮料;学习用品(三上 Unit1);衣服等。

57 课时六: 参考话题:A birthday party 等 涉及句式:特殊疑问句、一般疑问句等。 涉及词汇:天气类形容词(四下 Unit4);衣物类名词(四下 Unit3);等.

58 二. Look , read and change the words.
tall taller_ short _______ nice _______ funny __________ fat _________ cold ________ thin ________ happy __________ small _______ old __________ young ________ wet ___________ 2. watch watched wash ________ play __________ clean ___________ dance ________ visit _________ go __________ do ______________ read __________ fly ________ study __________ is ____________ 3. come comes wear _______ dig __________ hurt ____________ go __________ do _________ have _________ climb ___________ catch __________ watch __________ wash ________ eat __________ 4. collect collecting swim ___________ sing _________ buy ___________ get ___________ take ___________ run __________ fly ___________ drink ___________ write ___________ talk __________ drive __________

59 三.Write the words and Chinese meaning.
1. p__nc__l ( ) 2. r__l__ r ( ) 3. sch__ __l ( ) 4. w__nd__w ( ) 5. b__ __f ( ) 6. f__th__ __ ( ) 7.c__mp__ter( ) 8. p__ct__r__( ) 9. s__v__n ( ) 10. f__v__ ( ) 11. m__sic ( ) Ch__n__s__ ( ) 13. y__l__ __w( ) 14. sk__ __t ( ) w__ __m ( ) 16. l__ng ( ) 17. __ran__e( ) r__bb__t ( ) 20. k__nd ( ) str__ct ( ) Th__ __sd__y( ) 23. p__t__to( ) 24. gr__pe( ) b__thr__ __m( ) 26. f__r__st ( ) 27. h__ __se( ) 28. b__h__nd ( ) 29.__su__lly( ) 30. s__mm__ __( ) 31. J__n__ ( ) 32. f__ght ( ) 33. h__n__y ( ) l__br__ry ( ) 35. tr__ff__c( ) 36. h__bb__( ) 37. __cc__ __nt__nt ( ) 38. r__ __n ( ) 39. str__ __m ( ) 40. __xc__t__d ( ) 41. sm__ll__r( ) 42. w__ __kend( ) 43. d__nc__ ( )

60 四、Translate 翻译 1.teacher’s office 2.weather report 3.math book long hair 5.computer game baseball player 7.university student 8.do housework 9.nature park in front of 11.read a magazine wake up 13.做饭 打扫卧室 使用计算机 16.数昆虫 照相 画画 19.下棋 听音乐 堆雪人 22.弹钢琴 去远足 今天上午 25.下周 去看电影 做风筝 28.集邮 头疼 发烧 31.那是你的电脑。32.这是讲台吗?是的。 今天很暖和。 34.那儿有多少匹马? 我会浇花 你们星期四有什么课? 37.你的英语老师是谁? 她在写报告吗? 你在干什么? 你为什么喜欢冬天? 雨是怎样形成的?42.你妈妈是干什么的? 43.今天下午你打算到哪儿去?44.我经常步行上学。 上个周末你干了什么? 你怎么啦? 你有多重? 48.我比你瘦而且矮。 49.我昨天踢了足球。 50.我的喉咙痛。

61 PEP小学英语》综合练习卷(语法) 一、Read and choose . ( ) Do you have paper ? ---- Sorry. I don’t have , but I have pencils . A. some , some , any B. any , some , some C. any , any , some D. some , any , some ( ) 2. How much have you got ? A. rulers B. money C. dogs D. books ( ) 3. What’s the matter you , Linda ? A. about B. for C. to D. with ( ) 4. It’s a quarter six . Let’s go home . A. of B. in C. to D. at ( ) 5. The boy is sitting her father and mother . A. among B. between C. after D. before ( ) 6. Are you going to play Ping—Pong football ? A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 7. It’ s very difficult , I can do it myself . A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 8. The woman is old , but she looks A. good B. young C. white D. right ( ) is your principal ? A. Who B. What C. Who’s ( ) 10. Mrs Heart is kind pretty . A. but B. and C. so

62 ( ) 12. Our English class is so fun . A. many B. much C. math
( ) 11. Mr Rice is strict he is nice . A. So B. And C. But ( ) 12. Our English class is so fun . A. many B. much C. math ( ) Lee is a university student . She’s very young . A. Mr B. Lady C. Miss ( ) 14. We like our Chinese teacher . A. all B. any C. am ( ) there a path here ? A. Is B. Are ( ) 16. Are there any in the mountains ? A. panda B. pandas ( ) Is there a forest over there ? A. Yes , there isn’t B. Yes , there is . ( ) Are there any tall buildings in the village ? A. No, there aren’t B. No, there isn’t . ( ) Are there any monkeys here ? A. Yes , they are B. No, there aren’t . ( ) What’s your pen pal’s hobby ? A. He’s climbing mountains B. He likes climbing mountains .

63 二、Read and write . 1. What (be ) you doing ? I am ( write ) . 2. What (be ) your grandma doing ? She is ( wash ) . 3. What (be ) they doing ? They are ( draw ) . 4. What (be ) your mother doing ? She ( be ) reading . 5. Jane often ( read / reads ) English in the morning . 6. The girl usually ( watch / watches ) TV in the evening . 7. My friend ( go / goes ) home by subway every day . 8. I usually (get / gets ) up at 6:30 . 9. He ( play / plays ) football after class . 10. They often ( climb / climbs ) mountains on weekends . 11. His handwriting is (good ) than hers . 12. We (see ) elephants in the zoo last week . 13. The elephant is much ( strong ) than the dog . 14. Amy often (buy ) a card for her teacher on Teachers’ Day ? 15. My little sister is too ( young ) to go to school ?

64 17. I (row ) a boat yesterday . 18. (be not ) you a teacher ?
16. Who can help ( I ) with my heavy box ? 17. I (row ) a boat yesterday . (be not ) you a teacher ? 19. Mike is ( draw ) a picture on the wall . 20. I will ( play ) basketball with my friends tomorrow . 21. I ( watch ) TV yesterday evening . 22. Mike ( do ) homework last night . 23. We ( play ) football yesterday . 24. My mother ( clean ) the room last Sunday . 25. Amy (visit ) her grandparents last week . 26. I ( go ) to school by bike . 27. My father ( go ) to work by subway . 28. Bill often (read ) newspaper after lunch . 29. My family ( watch ) TV at night . 30. Chen Jie likes ( ride ) bikes .

65 三、look , read and write 1. There ( is / are ) some bananas ( on / near ) the table . 2. There ( is / are ) a football (in / under ) the bed . 3. There (is / are ) some tall buildings in the ( village /city ). 4. My teacher is ( strong / thin ) . And she’s (old / young ) . 5. I have ( onions / mutton ) and cabbage for lunch . 6. Mike ( has / have ) English and ( science / math ) on _________________ ( Friday / Thursday ) .

66 ---- You can ride a bike there . 2. ---- do you go to school on foot ?
When , Where , What , Who , How , Why Can I get to the zoo ? ---- You can ride a bike there . do you go to school on foot ? ---- Because my home is near . are you going after lunch ? ---- I am going to the bookstore . are you going ? ---- I am going at 4 o’clock . are you going to do ? ---- I am going to play football . are you going to play with ? ---- My brother .

67 1.Mike learned English on his holiday ?(对划线部分提问)
六、Read and write 1.Mike learned English on his holiday ?(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________ 2. I went to England by ship .( 对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 3. They had a good time on their holiday .(改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________ 4. Tomorrow I will go back home . (改为否定句) _____________________________________________ 5. Did you go diving on Saturday ? ( 做否定回答) ________________________________________________

68 一、动词的时态 1、现在进行时:表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作。(与now连用) 构成:助动词be的人称形式+现在分词 (am is are) (动词+ing) 单数 复数 第一人称 I am walking. We are walking. 第二人称 You are walking. 第三人称 He is walking. They are walking. She is walking. It is walking.

69 +ing 去e+ing cook-cooking do-doing draw-drawing
read-reading answer-answering listenlistening wash-washing clean-cleaning fly-flying walk-walking jump-jumping sleep-sleeping climb-climbing fight-fighting swing-swinging drink-drinking catch-catching pick-picking watch-watching play-playing count-counting collect-collecting 去e+ing write-writing take-taking have-having dance-dancing come-coming 双写单词最后一个辅音字母+ing run-running swim-swimming

70 2、一般过去时:表示过去的动作或状态,常有明确的时间状语。 如:last weekend, yesterday.
动词的过去式(规则) 动词的过去式(不规则) +ed +d 去y+ied is-was am-was buy-bought are-were read-read eat-ate go-went sing-sang take-took see-saw swim-swam have-had fly-flew get-got leave-left watch-watched wash-washed clean-cleaned play-played visit-visited climb-climbed learn-learned row-rowed dance - danced study studied 双写+ed

71 一般现在时常以动词原形表示,但当主语是第三人称单数时(he she it),应用动词的单数第三人称形式。
3、一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示主语的性格、能力、特征等,常与often, usually, always, every day, sometimes等时间状语连用。 一般现在时常以动词原形表示,但当主语是第三人称单数时(he she it),应用动词的单数第三人称形式。

72 4、一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或未来的情况、状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如this afternoon,tomorrow, tonight,next week等。
构成:be going to +动词原形 单数 复数 第一人称 I am going to… We are going to… 第二人称 You are going to… 第三人称 He is going to… They are going to… She is going to… It is going to… 一般将来时还可以由助动词will+动词原形构成。

73 二、形容词的比较级:用于两者之间的比较,表示程度上“更高”,常用从属连词than连接。
+er tall-taller short-shorter strong-stronger old-older young-younger long-longer +r fine-finer nice-nicer large-larger late-later 去y+ier heavy-heavier happy-happier early-earlier easy-easier 双写形容词的最后一个辅音字母+er thin-thinner big-bigger fat-fatter hot-hotter

74 名词单数变复数 一般的加s book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls
以s 、 sh 、 ch 、 x结尾的加 es class--- classes box----boxes match----matches brush-brushes 辅音字母 + y结尾的变 y为 i加es story-stories dictionary-dictionaries factory-factories 以 o 结尾的词 +es tomatoes potatoes 以 o 结尾并且词尾有两个元音字母 +s zoos, bamboos ,(pianos ,kilos photos 以f, fe 结尾的 变f或fe为v +es life knife wolf leaf shelf 部分特殊的可数名词 man-men, woman-women ,foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose-geese child-children, mouse-mice, sheep, deer, Chinese, people

75 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass.
There be句型 表示:在某地有某物或某人。 1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用 is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最 近be动词的那个名词决定。 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk. 2、there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 There is a duck in the river. 否定句:There is not a duck in the river. 一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?

76 3.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
4.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:    How many +  名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?    How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?

77 三、名词的单复数 1、名词前需要加an的单词:apple、elephant 、 eagle 、 ant 、 actor 、 actress 、 artist 、 engineer 、 egg 、 orange 、 eggplant 等 2、名词后需要加es的单词:tomato 、 potato

78 英语国际音标 前元音 [i:] [ I ] [e] [æ] 单元音 中元音 [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]
单元音 中元音 [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]   后元音 [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:] 元音 开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [ɔi] 双元音 [əu] [au] 集中双元音 [iə][εə][uə] 

79 清辅音 [p] [t] [k]  爆破音   浊辅音 [b] [d] [g]   清辅音 [f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h] 摩擦音 浊辅音 [v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]  辅音 清辅音 [tʃ] [tr] [ts] 破擦音   浊辅音 [dʒ] [dr] [dz]   鼻音(浊辅音) [m] [n] [ŋ]   舌则音(浊辅音)[l] [r]    半元音(浊辅音)[w] [ j ]   


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