GENERAL REVISION 形容词、副词 原级、比较级和最高级.

Presentation on theme: "GENERAL REVISION 形容词、副词 原级、比较级和最高级."— Presentation transcript:

1 GENERAL REVISION 形容词、副词 原级、比较级和最高级

2 Learning Aims 学习目标 Knowledge aims: Ability aim: Emotion aim:
1.The positive 、comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives and adverbs . 2.How to use positive、 comparative and superlative degrees to compare things. Ability aim: Improve the students’ ability of solving problems. Emotion aim: Learn how to use the correct adjectives to describe the different things .

3 2 3 4 比较级最高级规则变化 1 late –later- latest large –larger–largest Task 1
一般情况下加 er , est long-longer-longest 1 2 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r ，- st late –later- latest large –larger–largest 3 辅元辅结构且重读，双写最后一个辅音字母，加_er ,- est big-bigger -biggest 以　“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est. early-earlier-earliest 4

4 5.部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more ,most.如:
more important most important important more interesting most interesting interesting more popular most popular popular

5 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best many/much more most
bad/ badly/ill worse worst little less least old older elder oldest eldest far farther further farthest furthest

6 中考链接 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My ____ brother is three years ______ than me .(old) 2.He went to England to do _____ study .(far) 3.He jumps _______ than I .(far) elder older further farther

7 同级比较的常用句型 Task 2 Positive degree 表示“是......的几倍时”
not as+形容词原级+as not so+形容词原级+as “…和…不一样….” “前者不及／不如 后者” as+形容词原级+as …和…一样… Positive degree 表示“是......的几倍时” ......倍数+as 原级+ as .

8 Task 2 原级比较的常用句型 英语和语文一样有趣。 句型1：as+形容词原形+as …和…一样…
English is as interesting as Chinese.

9 English is more interesting than PE.
句型 not as+形容词原级+as not so+形容词原级+as “…和…不一样….” “前者不及／不如 后者” 体育不如英语有趣 PE is not as interesting as English. PE is not so interesting as English.   PE is less interesting than English. English is more interesting than PE.

10 once ; twice ; three times; four times.......
句型3 ：表示“是......的几倍时” ......倍数+as 原级+ as The teacher’s desk is three times as big as the student’s desk. 倍数的表达： once ; twice ; three times; four times

11 中考链接 1.--___Which do you like better, the city or the country?
--- I think the city is _______ country. as well as B. as good as C. so good as 2.这条街是那条街的三倍长。 This street is _____ _____ ___ ___ __ that one . three times as long as

12 Comparative degree Discussion 比较级and比较级 Mind Map 比较级+than anyone else
比较级+the other+名复 比较级+than any other+名单 the+比较级 the+比较级 Comparative degree more and more+原级 比较级and比较级 A +be动词+比较级+than+B 倍数+比较级+than 12

13 句型1 ：A +be动词+比较级+than+B
Task 3 形容词比较级的常用句型 （两者之间） 句型1 ：A +be动词+比较级+than+B Tiantian is taller than Kimi. 英语比数学有趣 English is more interesting than math. 句型2 ：倍数 + 比较级+than .... Line CD is twice longer than Line AB.

14 句型3 ：比较级and比较级/more and more +原级 ：越来越……
（两者之间） 句型3 ：比较级and比较级/more and more +原级 ：越来越…… better and better /worse and worse more and more popular 句型4：the +比较级 ....,the+比较级….. 越…..,越……. The harder you study ,the more progress you will make.

15 句型6：比较级+than any other+单数名词 句型7： 比较级+than the other+复数名词
He is taller than anyone else. He is taller than the other boys. He is taller than any other boy. 句型6：比较级+than any other+单数名词 句型7： 比较级+than the other+复数名词

16 中考链接 1. Mr Li asks us to remember that _______careful we are ,______mistakes we will make.（2013烟台中考） the more ,the fewer B. the fewer ,the more C. the more , the more D. the less ,the fewer

17 中考链接 2.China is larger than _________in Africa.（2013烟台中考） A.the other courtries B.any country C.any of the other countries D.any other country 3.China is larger than ____in Asia . A. any other country B. any countries C. any country D .any countries

18 中考链接 4.People who eat a balanced diet should be _________(健康)than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.(2013烟台) 5．Does Gold Theatre have ______________________(comfort)seats of the five in your city?(2014烟台) healthier the most comfortable

19 主语 + be + the+最高级+of/in短语
Task 4 形容词最高级的常用句型 one of+the+最高级 +名词复数 “最……的……之一” 主语 + be + the+最高级+of/in短语 Superlative degree the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”

20 the tallest student in our class.
Task 4 形容词最高级的常用句型 (三者或三者以上) 短语 of in 主语 + be + the+最高级+ 句型1： He is the tallest student in our class. of all the boys.

21 句型2 ： one of+the+最高级+名词复数
“最……的……之一” 英语是最重要的语言之一。 English is one of the most important languages.

22 the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
句型3 the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……” eg：黄河是中国第二长河。 The yellow river is the second longest river in China.

23 中考链接 1.—Which city has ___ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Zhaoyuan? —zhaoyuan, of course.　（2014贵阳）　 A. the largest B. the smallest C. the most D. the least 【解析】考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量用large或者small。招远的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳的多，故选B。

24 3.— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
2.Hainan is the second ______ island in china. A. larger B. largest C. most largest Try your best 中考链接 3.— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? — Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 5.Kangkang is _______at playing basketball than Jim A. good ; B. better ; C. Best 4. Which subject is _____, physics or chemistry ? A. most interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 单项选择：

25 Task 5 注意 pen the cars 1. 比较级中为了避免重复，常用one/that/those替代名词。
This pen is shorter than that one. The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai. The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those made in Shanghai. pen the weather 1.Those apples are bigger than these ones. the cars

26 His room is bigger than _____ A. me B. my C. mine
2. His room is bigger than _____ A. me B. my C. mine 3.The red apple is much bigger than the green one. much/a lot/a little/a bit /even /still /far+比较级 （两多、两少、两甚至、还有一个 远去了)

27 5. It’s our largest machine in our factory .
4. He is the most hard-working student in our class. He studies hardest in our class . . 形容词最高级前一定要用定冠词the。 副词最高级前可以省略定冠词the。 5. It’s our largest machine in our factory . Yaoming is one of the world’s most famous basketball players . 当最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格修饰时，其前不加定冠词the.

28 6.He is __________boy . A .most unusual B. a most unusual C. The most unusual 7.He is __________boy in our team . C. the most unusual

29 Task 6 能力提高 1.这个书包是三个中最便宜的。 This bag is ___________ of the three. the cheapest The price of the bag is _________of the three the lowest 2.你做作业越认真，犯的错误越少。 ________________you do your homework, ___________ mistakes you will make . The more carefully the fewer

30 3.这个城市的人口是那个小城市人口的三倍多。
The population of this city is ___ ___ ____ ___ ____ that of the small city . three times as large as 4.我们的教室比你们的教室大两倍 Our classroom is ____ ____ ____ yours. twice bigger than 5.汤姆比他弟弟高十厘米。 Tom is ____ ________ _____ ____ his brother ten centimeters taller than

31 畅所欲言 合作交流展成效 1.Describe one’s differences,
changes , similarities and so on . 2.Describe the shape, the size and the length of some objects using what we have learned today. 合作交流展成效

32 英语成绩公告 合作交流展成效 A 102分 B 102分. C 108分 D118分
A’s English is as good as B’s . C’s English is better than A’s . D’s English is the best of all . D’s English is better than anyone else . D’s English is better than the other students. 合作交流展成效

33 summary 倍数as…as Degrees not as…as as …as 比较级+than any other+单数名词
the +比较级，the+比较级 more and more +原级 one of the +最 高级+名复 summary the+序数词+最高 级+名单 Superlative degree the+ 最高级+of\in 短语 Comparative degree 倍数as…as 比较级and比较级 Degrees 倍数+比较级+than Positive degree 比较级+than not as…as as …as

34 B:Write a composition“My hometown”
HOMEWORK A:Grasp the drills we have learned . B:Write a composition“My hometown” Write about the things that are different between now and the past . (traffic, pollution, population ,…….) Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years ………

35 Thank you for listening
Wish you good grades in the coming examination.